Debonding of coin-shaped osseointegrated implants: Coupling of experimental and numerical approaches - Publikacja - MOST Wiedzy

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Debonding of coin-shaped osseointegrated implants: Coupling of experimental and numerical approaches

Abstrakt

While cementless implants are now widely used clinically, implant debonding still occur and is difficult to anticipate. Assessing the biomechanical strength of the bone–implant interface can help improving the understanding of osseointegration phenomena and thus preventing surgical failures. A dedicated and standardized implant model was considered. The samples were tested using a mode III cleavage device to assess the mechanical strength of the bone-implant interface by combining experimental and numerical approaches. Four rough (Sa = 24.5 μm) osseointegrated coin-shaped implants were left in sheep cortical bone during 15 weeks of healing time. Each sample was experimentally rotated at 0.03◦/sec until complete rupture of the interface. The maximum values of the torque were comprised between 0.48 and 0.72 Nm, while a significant increase of the normal force from 7-12 N to 31–43 N was observed during the bone-implant interface debonding, suggesting the generation of bone debris at the bone-implant interface. The experimental results were compared to an isogeometric finite element model describing the adhesion and debonding phenomena through a modified Coulomb’s law, based on a varying friction coefficient to represent the transition from an unbroken to a broken bone-implant interface. A good agreement was found between numerical and experimental torques, with numerical friction coefficients decreasing from 8.93 to 1.23 during the bone-implant interface rupture, which constitutes a validation of this model to simulate the debonding of an osseointegrated bone-implant interface subjected to torsion.

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Kategoria:
Publikacja w czasopiśmie
Typ:
artykuły w czasopismach
Opublikowano w:
Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Biomedical Materials nr 141,
ISSN: 1751-6161
Język:
angielski
Rok wydania:
2023
Opis bibliograficzny:
Hériveaux Y., Le Cann S., Immel K., Vennat E., Nguyen V., Brailovski V., Karasinski P., Sauer R., Haiat G.: Debonding of coin-shaped osseointegrated implants: Coupling of experimental and numerical approaches// Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Biomedical Materials -, (2023), s.105787-
DOI:
Cyfrowy identyfikator dokumentu elektronicznego (otwiera się w nowej karcie) 10.1016/j.jmbbm.2023.105787
Źródła finansowania:
  • COST_FREE
Weryfikacja:
Politechnika Gdańska

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