Abstrakt
Graphene back-gated FETs operate as gas sensors and can detect different gases by the fluctuation-enhanced gas sensing (FES) method, utilizing low-frequency noise measurements. Individual Lorentzian components are observed in low-frequency noise and identified by their corner frequency fc, which is characteristic of the adsorbed-desorbed gas molecules. The sensor was irradiated by UV light (275 nm) to enhance its sensing properties and reduce humidity impact. The estimated resistance noise power spectral density can evaluate gas mixture components by applying a detection algorithm. We proposed an efficient method of power spectra processing to realize this task. It utilizes a support vector machine (SVM) detection algorithm implemented in a MATLAB environment. The power spectrum is an input data vector comprising flicker noise and additive Lorentzians having intensities proportional to the gas concentration responsible for its generation. The results confirmed that a single graphene back-gated FET can determine the components of the studied gas mixture (chloroform, acetone). The accuracy of gas detection depends on the intensity of the generated noise components related to gas molecules' activity. The selected algorithm was the most efficient among other machine learning algorithms available in MATLAB software. We underline that the proposed method is characterized by a low limit of gas detection (LOD) and robust against gas sensor drift in time because it only considers noise components related to the selected gases.
Cytowania
-
0
CrossRef
-
0
Web of Science
-
0
Scopus
Autorzy (3)
Cytuj jako
Pełna treść
pełna treść publikacji nie jest dostępna w portalu
Słowa kluczowe
Informacje szczegółowe
- Kategoria:
- Publikacja w czasopiśmie
- Typ:
- artykuły w czasopismach dostępnych w wersji elektronicznej [także online]
- Opublikowano w:
-
IEEE SENSORS JOURNAL
strony 1 - 1,
ISSN: 1530-437X - Język:
- angielski
- Rok wydania:
- 2025
- Opis bibliograficzny:
- Smulko J., Kwiatkowski A., Drozdowska K., Fluctuation-enhanced sensing of organic solvent vapors mixture by machine learning, IEEE SENSORS JOURNAL,2025, ,10.1109/JSEN.2025.3560020
- DOI:
- Cyfrowy identyfikator dokumentu elektronicznego (otwiera się w nowej karcie) 10.1109/jsen.2025.3560020
- Źródła finansowania:
- Weryfikacja:
- Politechnika Gdańska
wyświetlono 0 razy
Publikacje, które mogą cię zainteresować
UV Light-Modulated Fluctuation-Enhanced Gas Sensing by Layers of Graphene Flakes/TiO2 Nanoparticles
- J. Smulko,
- T. Chludziński,
- U. Çindemir
- + 2 autorów
The effects of gas exposure on the graphene/AlGaN/GaN heterostructure under UV irradiation
- K. Drozdowska,
- S. Rumyantsev,
- J. Smulko
- + 5 autorów
Organic Vapor Sensing Mechanisms by Large-Area Graphene Back-Gated Field-Effect Transistors under UV Irradiation
- K. Drozdowska,
- A. Rehman,
- P. Sai
- + 10 autorów