5-Selenocyanato and 5-trifluoromethanesulfonyl derivatives of 2′-deoxyuridine: synthesis, radiation and computational chemistry as well as cytotoxicity
Abstract
5-Selenocyanato-2′-deoxyuridine (SeCNdU) and 5-trifluoromethanesulfonyl-2′-deoxyuridine (OTfdU) have been synthesized and their structures have been confirmed with NMR and MS methods. Both compounds undergo dissociative electron attachment (DEA) when irradiated with X-rays in an aqueous solution containing a hydroxyl radical scavenger. The DEA yield of SeCNdU significantly exceeds that of 5-bromo-2′-deoxyuridine (BrdU), remaining in good agreement with the computationally revealed profile of electron-induced degradation. The radiolysis products indicate, in line with theoretical predictions, Se–CN bond dissociation as the main reaction channel. On the other hand, the DEA yield for OTfdU is slightly lower than the degradation yield measured for BrdU, despite the fact that the calculated driving force for the electron-induced OTfdU dissociation substantially overpasses the thermodynamic stimulus for BrdU degradation. Moreover, the calculated DEA profile suggests that the electron attachment induced formation of 5-hydroxy-2′-deoxyuridine (OHdU) from OTfdU, while 2′-deoxyuridine (dU) is mainly observed experimentally. We explained this discrepancy in terms of the increased acidity of OTfdU resulting in efficient deprotonation of the N3 atom, which brings about the domination of the OTfdU(N3–H)− anion in the equilibrium mixture. As a consequence, electron addition chiefly leads to the radical dianion, OTfdU(N3–H)˙2−, which easily protonates at the C5 site. As a result, the C5–O rather than O–S bond undergoes dissociation, leading to dU, observed experimentally. A negligible cytotoxicity of the studied compounds toward the MCF-7 cell line at the concentrations used for cell labelling calls for further studies aiming at the clinical use of the proposed derivatives.
Citations
-
1 6
CrossRef
-
0
Web of Science
-
1 4
Scopus
Authors (9)
Cite as
Full text
- Publication version
- Accepted or Published Version
- DOI:
- Digital Object Identifier (open in new tab) 10.1039/c8ra03172j
- License
- open in new tab
Keywords
Details
- Category:
- Articles
- Type:
- artykuł w czasopiśmie wyróżnionym w JCR
- Published in:
-
RSC Advances
no. 8,
edition 38,
pages 21378 - 21388,
ISSN: 2046-2069 - Language:
- English
- Publication year:
- 2018
- Bibliographic description:
- Makurat S., Zdrowowicz M., Chomicz-Mańka L., Kozak W., Serdiuk I., Wityk P., Kawecka A., Sosnowska M., Rak J.: 5-Selenocyanato and 5-trifluoromethanesulfonyl derivatives of 2′-deoxyuridine: synthesis, radiation and computational chemistry as well as cytotoxicity// RSC Advances. -Vol. 8, iss. 38 (2018), s.21378-21388
- DOI:
- Digital Object Identifier (open in new tab) 10.1039/c8ra03172j
- Verified by:
- Gdańsk University of Technology
seen 186 times
Recommended for you
5-Thiocyanato-2′-deoxyuridine as a possible radiosensitizer: electron-induced formation of uracil-C5-thiyl radical and its dimerization
- M. Zdrowowicz,
- L. Chomicz,
- M. Żyndul
- + 6 authors
Dissociative Electron Attachment to 5-Iodo-4-thio-2′-deoxyuridine: A Potential Radiosensitizer of Hypoxic Cells
- M. Saqib,
- E. Arthur-Baidoo,
- F. Izadi
- + 5 authors
Hydroperoxyl radical and formic acid formation from common DNA stabilizers upon low energy electron attachment
- A. Ribar,
- S. Huber,
- M. Śmiałek-Telega
- + 5 authors
Intramolecular Proton Transfer in the Radical Anion of Cytidine Monophosphate Sheds Light on the Sensitivities of Dry vs Wet DNA to Electron Attachment-Induced Damage
- L. Chomicz-Mańka,
- A. Czaja,
- K. Falkiewicz
- + 11 authors