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Electron impact iozization of CCl4 and SF6 embedded in superfluid helium droplets

Abstract

Electron impact ionization of helium nano-droplets containing several 104 He atoms and doped with CCl4 or SF6 molecules is studied with high-mass resolution. The mass spectra show significant clustering of CCl4 molecules, less so for SF6 under our experimental conditions. Positive ion efficiency curves as a function of electron energy indicate complete immersion of the molecules inside the helium droplets in both cases. For CCl4 we observe the molecular parent cation CCl4+ that preferentially is formed via Penning ionization upon collisions with He*. In contrast, no parent cation SF6+ is seen for He droplets doped with SF6. The fragmentation patterns for both molecules embedded in He are compared with gas phase studies. Ionization via electron transfer to He+ forms highly excited ions that cannot be stabilized by the surrounding He droplet. Besides the atomic fragments F+ and Cl+ several molecular fragment cations are observed with He atoms attached.

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Category:
Articles
Type:
artykuł w czasopiśmie wyróżnionym w JCR
Published in:
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MASS SPECTROMETRY no. 280, pages 26 - 31,
ISSN: 1387-3806
Language:
English
Publication year:
2009
Bibliographic description:
Schobel H., Dampc M., Ferreira D., Mauracher A., Zappa F., Denifl S., Tilmann M., Scheier P.: Electron impact iozization of CCl4 and SF6 embedded in superfluid helium droplets// INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MASS SPECTROMETRY. -Vol. 280, nr. Iss. 1-3, February (2009), s.26-31
Verified by:
Gdańsk University of Technology

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