Health-Promoting Effects of Ethylene-Treated Kiwifruit ‘Hayward’ from Conventional and Organic Crops in Rats Fed an Atherogenic Diet - Publication - Bridge of Knowledge

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Health-Promoting Effects of Ethylene-Treated Kiwifruit ‘Hayward’ from Conventional and Organic Crops in Rats Fed an Atherogenic Diet

Abstract

Kiwifruit is a subtropical fruit that is very popular among consumers. Kiwifruit ‘Hayward’ (Actinidia deliciosa C.F. Liang et A.R. Ferguson) is an important source of bioactive compounds and possesses high antioxidant capacity, but its value can be changed during ripening. The aim of this study was to compare the levels of total polyphenols (TP), ascorbic acid (AA), and total antioxidant capacities (TACs) of ethylene-treated and nontreated kiwifruits ‘Hayward’ from conventional and organic farming. The influence of these fruits on lipid profile, TAC, and liver enzymes in plasma of rats fed diets with cholesterol was studied. Ethylene treatment shortened the ripening of kiwifruits. Ethylene-treated kiwifruits from organic farming (OHE) have the highest contents of TP and TAC. The experiment in vivo was performed during 33 days on male Wistar rats (111 ± 5 g), divided into six groups: one without cholesterol, control (C), and five groups with 1% of cholesterol (Chol).

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Authors (7)

  • Photo of  Maria Leontowicz

    Maria Leontowicz

    • Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Warsaw University of Life Sciences Department of Physiological Sciences,
  • Photo of  Iwona Jesion

    Iwona Jesion

    • Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Warsaw University of Life Sciences Department of Physiological Sciences,
  • Photo of  Hanna Leontowicz

    Hanna Leontowicz

    • Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Warsaw University of Life Sciences Department of Physiological Sciences,
  • Photo of  Yong-Seo Park

    Yong-Seo Park

    • Mokpo National University Department of Horticultural Science,
  • Photo of  M. Weisz

    M. Weisz

    • The Hebraw University, The institute for Drug Research, School of Pharmacy
  • Photo of  Shela Gorinstein

    Shela Gorinstein

    • The Hebraw University he institute for Drug Research, School of Pharmacy

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Details

Category:
Articles
Type:
artykuł w czasopiśmie wyróżnionym w JCR
Published in:
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY no. 61, pages 3661 - 3668,
ISSN: 0021-8561
Language:
English
Publication year:
2013
Bibliographic description:
Leontowicz M., Jesion I., Leontowicz H., Park Y., Namieśnik J., Weisz M., Gorinstein S.: Health-Promoting Effects of Ethylene-Treated Kiwifruit ‘Hayward’ from Conventional and Organic Crops in Rats Fed an Atherogenic Diet// JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY. -Vol. 61, (2013), s.3661-3668
DOI:
Digital Object Identifier (open in new tab) 10.1021/jf400165k
Verified by:
Gdańsk University of Technology

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