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On Accelerated Metaheuristic-Based Electromagnetic-Driven Design Optimization of Antenna Structures Using Response Features
Abstract
Development of present-day antenna systems is an intricate and multi-step process requiring, among others, meticulous tuning of designable (mainly geometry) parameters. Concerning the latter, the most reliable approach is rigorous numerical optimization, which tends to be re-source-intensive in terms of computing due to involving full-wave electromagnetic (EM) simu-lations. The cost-related issues are particularly pronounced whenever global optimization is necessary, typically carried out using nature-inspired algorithms. Although capable of escaping from local optima, population-based algorithms exhibit poor computational efficiency, to the extent of being hardly feasible when directly handling EM simulation models. A popular miti-gation approach provides the involvement of surrogate modeling techniques, facilitating the search process by replacing costly EM analyses with a fast metamodel. Yet, surrogate-assisted procedures feature complex implementations, and their range of applicability is limited in terms of design space dimensionality that can be efficiently handled. Rendering reliable surrogates is additionally encumbered by highly nonlinear antenna characteristics. This paper investigates potential benefits of employing problem-relevant knowledge in the form of response features into nature-inspired antenna optimization. As demonstrated in the recent literature, re-formulating the design task with the use of appropriately selected characteristics locations of the antenna responses permits flattening the functional landscape of the objective function lead-ing to faster convergence of optimization procedures. Here, we apply this concept to na-ture-inspired global optimization of multi-band antenna structures, and demonstrate its rele-vance, both in terms of accelerating the search process but also improving its reliability. The advantages of feature-based nature-inspired optimization are corroborated through comprehen-sive (based on three antenna structures) comparisons with population-based search involving conventional (e.g., minimax) design problem formulation.
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- Accepted or Published Version
- DOI:
- Digital Object Identifier (open in new tab) 10.3390/electronics13020383
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- Category:
- Articles
- Type:
- artykuły w czasopismach
- Published in:
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Electronics
no. 13,
ISSN: 2079-9292 - Language:
- English
- Publication year:
- 2024
- Bibliographic description:
- Kozieł S., Pietrenko-Dąbrowska A., Pankiewicz B.: On Accelerated Metaheuristic-Based Electromagnetic-Driven Design Optimization of Antenna Structures Using Response Features// Electronics -Vol. 13,iss. 2 (2024), s.1-22
- DOI:
- Digital Object Identifier (open in new tab) 10.3390/electronics13020383
- Sources of funding:
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- Free publication
- Verified by:
- Gdańsk University of Technology
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