Abstract
Some geomechanical properties of a biopolymer treated medium sand. This paper presents a laboratory assessment of geomechanical properties of sandy soil improved by biopolymer application. Additives (biosubstance) consist of polysaccharides and water. Biosubstance used in the project was xanthan gum, which comes from bacteria Xanthomonas campestris. Triaxial shear compression tests and unconfi ned compression tests were carried out for investigation purposes. Amount of the biopolymer used in the samples was 0.5, 1.0 and 1.5%, on dry weight basis. It is thought that such application, which is a relatively new technique, could be used as a ground improvement and water seepage barrier, required to strengthen and protect some geotechnical works including foundation, underground structures and waste disposals. The results indicate that behavior of the soil changes rapidly based on the amount of biosubstance. Shear strength parameters have shown a signifi cant increase, which gives a chance for further development and possible applications.
Citations
-
1 1
CrossRef
-
0
Web of Science
-
0
Scopus
Authors (4)
Cite as
Full text
- Publication version
- Accepted or Published Version
- License
- open in new tab
Keywords
Details
- Category:
- Articles
- Type:
- artykuły w czasopismach recenzowanych i innych wydawnictwach ciągłych
- Published in:
-
Annals of Warsaw University of Life Sciences-SGGW Land Reclamation
no. 49,
edition 3,
pages 201 - 212,
ISSN: 1898-8857 - Language:
- English
- Publication year:
- 2017
- Bibliographic description:
- Wiszniewski M., Skutnik Z., Biliniak M., Cabalar A.: Some geomechanical properties of a biopolymer treated medium sand// Annals of Warsaw University of Life Sciences-SGGW Land Reclamation. -Vol. 49., iss. 3 (2017), s.201-212
- DOI:
- Digital Object Identifier (open in new tab) 10.1515/sggw-2017-0016
- Bibliography: test
-
- ASTM D2166. Standard test method for un- confi ned compressive strength of cohe- sive soil. open in new tab
- ASTM D7181-11. Standard test method for consolideted drained triaxial compres- sion test for soils. open in new tab
- BOUAZZA A., GATES W.P., RANJITH P.G. 2009: Hydraulic conductivity of biopoly- mer treated silty sand. Géotechnique 59 (1), 71-72. open in new tab
- CABALAR A.F., CANAKCI H. 2005: Ground Improvement by Bacteria. Proc. Biot Conf. Poromech. Norman, Oklaho- ma University of Oklahoma.
- CABALAR A.F., GARBULEWSKI K., MINIARSKA M. 2009: Some bio-techo- logical considerations in geotechnical en- gineering. 2nd Int. Conf. New Dev. Soil Mech. Geotech. Eng. Near East Univer- sity, North Cyprus, Turkey, 518-525.
- CADMUS M.C., JACKSON J.K., BURTON K.A., PLATTNER R.D., SLODKI M.E. 1982: Biodegradation of xanthan gum by Bacillus sp. Appl. Enviorn. Microbiol. 44, 5-11. open in new tab
- DECHO A.W. 2010: Overview of biopoly- mer-induced mineralization: What goes on in biofi lms? Ecol. Eng. 36 (2), 137-144. open in new tab
- DeJONG J.T., MORTENSEN B.M., MAR- TINEZ B.C., NELSON D. C. 2010: Bio- -mediated soil improvement. Ecol. Eng. 362, 197-210. open in new tab
- GOTO N., MITAMURA O., TERAI H. 2001: Biodegradation of photosyntheti- cally produced extracellular organic car- bon from intertidal benthic algae. J. Ex- per. Mar. Biol. Ecol. 257, 73-86. open in new tab
- IVANOV V., CHU J. 2008: Applications of microorganisms to geotechnical engi- neering for bioclogging and biocemen- tation of soil in situ. Rev. Environ. Sci. Biotechnol. 7 (2), 139-153. open in new tab
- JONKERS H.M., Van LOOSDRECHT M. 2010: Editorial: BioGeoCivil Engineer- ing. Ecol. Eng. 36, 97-98. open in new tab
- KHACHATOORIAN R., PETRISOR I.G., KWAN C.C., YEN T.F. 2003: Biopoly- mer plugging effect: laboratory-pressur- ized pumping fl ow studies. J. Pet. Sci. Engng 38 (1-2), 13-21. open in new tab
- KHATAMI H.R., O'KELLY B.C. 2013: Im- proving mechanical properties of sand using biopolymers. ASCE J. Geotech. Geoenviron. Eng. 139. doi 101061/(ASCE) GT.1943-5606.0001496. open in new tab
- KIM D., PETRISOR I.G., YEN T.F. 2004: Geopolymerization of biopolymers: a preliminary inquiry. Carbohyd. Polym. 56, 213-217.
- KNOX A.S., PETRISOR I.G. 2010: Life Span of Biopolymer Sequestering Agents for Contaminant Removal and Erosion Resistance. In: Biopolymers. InTech. open in new tab
- LI Y., YANG I.C.Y., LEE K-I., YEN T.F. 1993: Subsurface application of Alca- ligenes eutrophus for plugging of porous media. Microb. Enhanc. Oil Recov. -Re- cent Adv. Amsterdam, 65-77.
- MARTIN G.R., YEN T.F., KARIMI S. 1996: Application of biopolymer technology in silty soil matrices to form impervious bar- riers. Proc. 7th Australia -New Zealand Geomech. Conf. Adelaide, Australia. MOMENI D., KAMEL R., MARTIN G.R. YEN T.F. 1999: Potential use of biopoly- mer grouts for liquefaction mitigation. Phytoremed. Innov. Strat. Spec. Remed. Appl. 5 (6), 175-180.
- STEWART T.L., FOGLER H.S. 2001: Bio- mass plug development and propagation in porous media. Biotechnol. Bioeng. 5, 353-363. open in new tab
- M. Wiszniewski et al.
- WISZNIEWSKI M., CABALAR A.F. 2014: Hydraulic conductivity of a biopolymer treated sand, Proc. Geo-Shanghai 2014: New Frontiers in Geotech. Eng. Shang- hai, China. GSP 243, 19-27. open in new tab
- WISZNIEWSKI M., SKUTNIK Z., CABA- LAR A.F. 2013: Laboratory assessment of permeability of sand and biopolymer mixtures. Ann. Warsaw Univ. of Life Sci. -SGGW, Land Reclam. 45 (2): 217-226. open in new tab
- Verified by:
- Gdańsk University of Technology
seen 158 times
Recommended for you
Laboratory assessment of permeability of sand and biopolymer mixtures
- M. Wiszniewski,
- S. Zdzislaw,
- A. F. Cabalar
Micro‑ and nano‑ bentonite to improve the strength of clayey sand as a nano soil‑improvement technique
- M. Cheraghalikhani,
- H. Niroumand,,
- L. Bałachowski