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The influence of water and mineral oil on volumetric losses in a hydraulic motor

Abstract

In this paper volumetric losses in hydraulic motor supplied with water and mineral oil (two liquids having significantly different viscosity and lubricating properties) are described and comparison. The experimental tests were conducted using an innovative hydraulic satellite motor, that is dedicated to work with different liquid, including water. The sources of leaks in this motor are characterized and described also. On this basis, a mathematical model of volumetric losses and model of effective rotational speed have been developed and presented. The results of calculation of volumetric losses according to the model are compared with the results of experiment. It was found that the difference is not more than 20%. Furthermore it has been demonstrated that this model well describes in both the volumetric losses in the motor supplied with water and oil. Experimental studies have shown that the volumetric losses in the motor supplied with water are even three times greater than the volumetric losses in the motor supplied with oil. It has been shown, that in small constant stream of water the speed of the motor is reduced even by half in comparison of speed of motor supplied with the same stream of oil.

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Category:
Articles
Type:
artykuł w czasopiśmie wyróżnionym w JCR
Published in:
Polish Maritime Research no. 24, pages 213 - 223,
ISSN: 1233-2585
Language:
English
Publication year:
2017
Bibliographic description:
Śliwiński P.: The influence of water and mineral oil on volumetric losses in a hydraulic motor// Polish Maritime Research. -Vol. 24, nr. S1(93) (2017), s.213-223
DOI:
Digital Object Identifier (open in new tab) 10.1515/pomr-2017-0041
Verified by:
Gdańsk University of Technology

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