Nanoparticles and nanofiltration for wastewater treatment: From polluted to fresh water - Publikacja - MOST Wiedzy

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Nanoparticles and nanofiltration for wastewater treatment: From polluted to fresh water

Abstrakt

Water pollution poses significant threats to both ecosystems and human health. Mitigating this issue requires effective treatment of domestic wastewater to convert waste into bio-fertilizers and gas. Neglecting liquid waste treatment carries severe consequences for health and the environment. This review focuses on intelligent technologies for water and wastewater treatment, targeting waterborne diseases. It covers pollution prevention and purification methods, including hydrotherapy, membrane filtration, mechanical filters, reverse osmosis, ion exchange, and copper-zinc cleaning. The article also highlights domestic purification, field techniques, heavy metal removal, and emerging technologies like nanochips, graphene, nanofiltration, atmospheric water generation, and wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs)-based cleaning. Emphasizing water cleaning's significance for ecosystem protection and human health, the review discusses pollution challenges and explores the integration of wastewater treatment, coagulant processes, and nanoparticle utilization in management. It advocates collaborative efforts and innovative research for freshwater preservation and pollution mitigation. Innovative biological systems, combined with filtration, disinfection, and membranes, can elevate recovery rates by up to 90%, surpassing individual primary (<10%) or biological methods (≤50%). Advanced treatment methods can achieve up to 95% water recovery, exceeding UN goals for clean water and sanitation (Goal 6). This progress aligns with climate action objectives and safeguards vital water-rich habitats (Goal 13). The future holds promise with advanced purification techniques enhancing water quality and availability, underscoring the need for responsible water conservation and management for a sustainable future

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Informacje szczegółowe

Kategoria:
Publikacja w czasopiśmie
Typ:
artykuły w czasopismach
Opublikowano w:
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH nr 238,
ISSN: 0013-9351
Język:
angielski
Rok wydania:
2023
Opis bibliograficzny:
Joseph T. M., Al-Hazmi H., Śniatała B., Esmaeili A., Habibzadeh S.: Nanoparticles and nanofiltration for wastewater treatment: From polluted to fresh water// ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH -, (2023), s.117114-
DOI:
Cyfrowy identyfikator dokumentu elektronicznego (otwiera się w nowej karcie) 10.1016/j.envres.2023.117114
Źródła finansowania:
  • COST_FREE
Weryfikacja:
Politechnika Gdańska

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