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Catalog Publications

Year 2021
  • Fiscal decentralization in the European Countries: a cluster analysis approach
    Publication

    - Year 2021

    The scope of public authority depend on many factors. One of them is a declaration, usually expressed in the constitution of a given country (Sferlea, 2014, Libman, 2010, Nehmelman, Vetzo, 2016) of the application of the decentralisation principle in the performance of public tasks. Despite this declaration, the structure of the public sector and the tasks carried out at different levels in particular countries are not identical....

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  • Godna praca – koncepcja, pomiar i praktyka w wymiarze rynkowym i organizacyjnym
    Publication

    - Year 2021

    W opracowaniu przedstawiono koncepcję „godnej pracy”, podejmując próbę analizy definicyjnej tego złożonego pojęcia. Dokonano analizy istniejących podejść, wychodząc od prac Międzynarodowej Organizacji Pracy służących wzmacnianiu godnej pracy w wymiarze globalnym, a także działań podejmowanych na rzecz rozwoju koncepcji „jakości pracy” w wymiarze europejskim. Dokonano przeglądu metod pomiaru godnej pracy oraz pracy wysokiej jakości,...

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  • Grywalizacja zajęć akademickich na Politechnice Gdańskiej

    Jak wyglądają zgrywalizowane zajęcia akademickie na Politechnice Gdańskiej i co sądzą o nich studenci? Zaprezentowano cztery wybrane wdrożenia prototypów zrealizowane w roku akademickim 2020/2021.

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  • Health System Efficiency in European Countries: Network Data Envelopment Analysis Approach

    Purpose: The article's main aim is to investigate the effectiveness of health systems in European countries based on EUROSTAT data. A comparative analysis of the health systems' effectiveness in different countries is based on their improvement (reform), using the best practices approach. Design/Methodology/Approach: The network DEA model and a slack-based model (NDEA – SBM) are used. A non-oriented model is used. The research...

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  • Hidden Champions of Poland
    Publication

    - Year 2021

    Poland is a country with a strong entrepreneurial spirit. The hidden champions’ performance has been closely related to political and economic changes: the fall of communism in 1989 and the transition from a centrally planned economy to a market economy. This led to the emergence of small private businesses focused on the domestic market. The accession to the European Union in 2004 created new perspectives for the hidden champions’...

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  • Higher responsiveness to rosuvastatin in polygenic versus monogenic hypercholesterolaemia: a propensity score analysis

    Background The underlying monogenic defect in familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) can be detected in ∼40% of cases. The majority of mutation-negative patients have a polygenic cause of high LDL-cholesterol (LDL-C) due to having inherited a greater than average number of common LDL-C raising single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). Purpose We sought to investigate, whether the monogenic or polygenic defect in FH is associated with...

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  • Hold-Up Problems in International Gas Trade: A Case Study
    Publication

    - ENERGIES - Year 2021

    The infrastructure required for international natural gas trade is considerable, which often leads to hold-up problems and supply disruptions. This study discusses disruptions of gas supply from Algeria, Indonesia, Russia, and Turkmenistan since the early 1980s. The novelty of this study is its focus on the issues related to transit countries, which are rarely considered in the literature. The results of the study classify supply...

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  • ICT, financial markets and their impact on firms’ performance and internationalisation
    Publication

    - Year 2021

    The effects of information and communication technology (ICT) and financial development on growth are highly debated in the literature. Motivated by previous studies and their mixed results, in this study, we propose an analysis to re-examine the ICT-finance puzzle. We go beyond country-specific or sector-specific studies and conduct cross-country analysis with firm-level data. It enables obtaining a broad picture of the ICT-finance-growth...

  • Identifying and Mitigating the Negative Effects of Power in Organizations

    This article investigates the possible negative effects of power in organizations. It demonstrates how holding power may affect an individual’s perception of others, actions, and cognition. Ways in which power may have a detrimental effect on different aspects of a manager’s functioning within an organization, including building relationships, communication, and performance are analyzed. It is argued that individuals are unaware...

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  • IMMIGRANTY IZ STRAN BYVSHEGO SSSR I POL'SKIY GOSUDARSTVENNYY INTERES
    Publication

    - Year 2021

    Пребывание иммигрантов из государств бывшего СССР в Польше регулируется положениями международного, европейского и национального права. Соотношение между въехавшими в Польшу на постоянное место жительства и выехавшими из нее в 2004- 2015 гг. было отрицательным, только в 2016 г. в Польшу прибыло больше мигрантов, чем уехало из нее. В 2004 г. иммигранты из государств бывшего СССР составляли 61% общего количества иммигрантов, въехавших...

  • Impact of digital technologies on reliability of risk forecasting models - case study of enterprises in three global financial market regions
    Publication

    - Year 2021

    This chapter focuses on the evaluation of impact of ICT on reliability of financial risk forecasting models. Presented study shows how the development of ICT can improve the effectiveness of such models. Determining a firm’s financial risk is one of the most interesting topics for investors and decision-makers. The multifaceted goal of the presented research is to separately estimate five traditional statistical and five soft computing...

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  • Implementation of International Standards of Fiscal and Monetary Transparency - Case of Poland
    Publication

    - Year 2021

    Research background: Financial managers, investors, lenders, counterparties and citizens should have useful, reliable, timely, complete, comparable, readable information on fiscal and monetary policy. The actions taken and instruments used by fiscal and monetary authorities have an important impact on economic conditions. Purpose of the article: The aim of the article is to assess Poland's compliance with international standards...

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  • Implementation of the Concept of Flexicurity in the Selected Countries of Central Eastern Europe
    Publication

    The CEE countries have to create their own flexicurity policies which would take into account the employment policy guidelines, cultural traditions and socio-economic development. The aim of this article is to examine and evaluate the implementation of the flexicurity concept on the basis of the adopted set of composite indicators. The study covers 9 countries of the CEE region, and the research period covers the years 2007 and 2013....

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  • Improving the regulation of the derivatives market as an objective prerequisite for sustainable development of the global financial system
    Publication

    - E3S Web of Conferences - Year 2021

    The development of financial markets is characterized by the emergence of new financial instruments, in particular derivatives, the risk level analysis of which is complicated. Counterparties are not always fully aware of and do not adequately assess the potential risks of derivatives, which may lead to large financial losses and sometimes bankruptcies. The purpose of the study is to generalize approaches to regulating derivative...

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  • Inclusive Communication Model Supporting the Employment Cycle of Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorders

    Difficulties with interpersonal communication experienced by individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) significantly contribute to their underrepresentation in the workforce as well as problems experienced while in employment. Consistently, it is vital to understand how communication within the employment cycle of this group can be improved. This study aims to identify and analyze the possibilities of modifying the communication...

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  • Information and communication technologies versus diffusion and substitution of financial innovations. The case of exchange-traded funds in Japan and South Korea
    Publication

    - Year 2021

    The substitution between financial innovations, exchange-traded funds (ETFs), and stock index derivatives (i.e. index financial instruments) is one of the relatively understudied topics of the financial sciences. The current study aims to verify empirically the diffusion and substitution of ETFs in the market for index financial instruments. It presents in-depth analysis of the development of index financial instruments traded...

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  • Integrating Experience-Based Knowledge Representation and Machine Learning for Efficient Virtual Engineering Object Performance
    Publication

    - Procedia Computer Science - Year 2021

    Machine learning and Artificial Intelligence have grown significant attention from industry and academia during the past decade. The key reason behind interest is such technologies capabilities to revolutionize human life since they seamlessly integrate classical networks, networked objects and people to create more efficient environments. In this paper, the Knowledge Representation technique of Set of Experience...

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  • Interaction Design in Agile IT Projects
    Publication

    - Year 2021

    In recent years, interactive systems, such as various types of software, online services or mobile applications, have become an integral part of everyday life. Interactive systems and digital services should be easy to use and provide a positive User Experience (UX). For this reason, interaction design has recently emerged as a distinct professional area of information technology (IT). Easy interaction and user experience (UX)...

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  • Interdisciplinarity in Smart Sustainable City education: exploring educational offerings and competencies worldwide
    Publication

    More and more higher education institutions are offering specialized study programs for current and future managers of Smart Sustainable Cities (SSCs). In the process, they try to reconcile the interdisciplinary nature of such studies, covering at least the technical and social aspects of SSC management, with their own traditionally discipline-based organization. However, there is little guidance on how such interdisciplinarity...

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  • Intraday price reaction to filing bankruptcy and restructuring proceedings – the evidence from Poland
    Publication

    - Year 2021

    This chapter presents the results of research on the price reaction of shares listed on the Warsaw Stock Exchange to filing bankruptcy and/or restructuring applications. Event study was adopted as the research method, and it was performed at 10, 5, and 1-minute intervals. It was found that the reaction is rapid, as it takes 1–2 minutes after the information on bankruptcy and restructuring applications was made public. Significantly...

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  • Is Digital Government Advancing Sustainable Governance? A Study of OECD/EU Countries
    Publication

    International bodies and numerous authors advocate a key role for Digital Government (DG) in improving public governance and achieving other policy outcomes. Today, a particularly relevant outcome is advancing Sustainable Governance (SG), i.e., the capacity to steer and coordinate public action towards sustainable development. This article performs an empirical study of the relationship between DG and SG using data about 41 OECD/EU...

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  • Jakość oprogramowania w zwinnym podejściu do zarządzania projektami informatycznymi
    Publication

    Cel: Celem artykułu jest ocena, czy wykorzystanie podejścia zwinnego Scrum w organizacji podnosi jakość wytwarzanego oprogramowania oraz próba uzyskania odpowiedzi na pytanie, jak nowelizacja Przewodnika po Scrumie (Scrum Guide) z listopada 2020 roku wpłynęła na proces wytwarzania oprogramowania. Projekt badania/metodyka badawcza/koncepcja: Przyjętą metodyką badawczą jest przegląd literatury przedmiotu oraz badania własne autora....

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  • Jakość w pomorskim - Biznes i uczelnia w dążeniu do jakości/ Nowy Model EFQM

    W dniu 8.10.2021 na Wydziale Zarządzania i Ekonomii Politechniki Gdańskiej odbyła się konferencja pt. „Biznes i uczelnia w dążeniu do jakości”. Organizatorami wydarzenia była Katedra Inżynierii Zarządzania i Jakości Wydziału Zarządzania i Ekonomii Politechniki Gdańskiej (PG), firma Flex oraz Fundacja Edukacyjne Centrum Doskonalenia (ECD). Celem spotkania była wymiana poglądów i doświadczeń oraz określenie kierunków współpracy...

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  • Knowledge risks in organizations – Insights from companies

    Purpose: Knowledge risks are increasingly becoming a great challenge to a variety of organizations. At the same time, academic research on such types of risks, their consequences, and potential ways of overcoming them is still scarce and fragmented. To fill this gap, the paper aims to find out do companies manage their knowledge risks, what are the possible knowledge risks they face and have they observed an increase of knowledge...

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  • Knowledge Risks in the COVID-19 Pandemic
    Publication

    This conceptual paper aims to identify, present, and analyse potential knowledge risks organizations face in external and dynamic crises such as the COVID-19 pandemic. Until only recently, many researchers and practitioners have perceived knowledge primarily as something positive. This view has changed recently with a growing number of studies highlighting risks related to knowledge. The on-going COVID-19 pandemic can be seen as an...

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  • Knowledge Sharing in the COVID-19 Era of Remote Teaching: What Can Academia Learn from Business?
    Publication

    - Year 2021

    Purpose: The aim of this paper is to investigate how universities may benefit from experiences of businesses that were also forced to use remote forms of business operations. Methodology: The paper uses in-depth interviews to explore the possibilities of knowledge sharing improvements at the university-level teaching, based on the experiences elicited in the business sector. The theoretical sampling was used to find informants...

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  • La Città Libera di Danzica: compromesso ragionevole o scommessa impossibile?

    The article outlines the main economic ptoblems connected with the birth of the Free city of Danzig. In particular, it studies the complex relationships between the city, the Polish government, the League of Nations, and the Allies about the use of the port of Danzig and the increasing competition with the port of Gdynia, built by the Polish government with support of the French one and some french private companies.

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  • Labour resources in Azerbeijan
    Publication

    - Year 2021

    The article aims to assess the changes of the Azerbaijani labour resources through deductive analysis of historical data and observation of changes in the structure of resources based on generally available macroeconomic data. Analysis shows that, during the period considered, the population of Azerbaijan increased, with a majority living in cities. Universal access to education enabled a growing group of Azerbaijanis to complete...

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  • Leadership, culture, intellectual capital and knowledge processes for organizational innovativeness across industries: the case of Poland
    Publication

    Purpose – This study aims to present the overview of intellectual capital creation micro-mechanisms concerning formal and informal knowledge processes. The organizational culture, transformational leadership and innovativeness are also included in the investigation as ascendants and consequences of the focal relation of intellectual capital and knowledge processes. Design/methodology/approach – Based on a sample of 1,418 Polish...

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  • Mapping negative unintended consequences of disruptive technologies use in smart cities
    Publication

    - Year 2021

    Smart cities governance (SCG) consists of both to foster technology-enabled innovation, and to utilize disruptive technologies (DT) outcomes and impacts to increase public value of urban services. Despite widespread discussion of DT benefits, scientific literature identifies multiple determinants of unintended negative consequences (UC) of DT deployment in smart city initiatives. By considering UC as the negative aspects resulting...

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  • Mapping of the Covid-19 Vaccine Uptake Determinants From Mining Twitter Data
    Publication

    Opinion polls on vaccine uptake clearly show that Covid-19 vaccine hesitancy is increasing worldwide. Thus, reaching herd immunity not only depends on the efficacy of the vaccine itself, but also on overcoming this hesitancy of uptake in the population. In this study, we revealed the determinants regarding vaccination directly from people’s opinions on Twitter, based on the framework of the 6As taxonomy. Covid-19 vaccine acceptance...

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  • MRI-Derived Subcutaneous and Visceral Adipose Tissue Reference Values for Children Aged 6 to Under 18 Years
    Publication

    - Frontiers in Nutrition - Year 2021

    The assessment of body composition in pediatric population is essential for proper nutritional support during hospitalization. However, currently available methods have limitations. This study aims to propose a novel approach for nutrition status assessment and introduce magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-derived subcutaneous and visceral fat normative reference values. A total of 262 healthy subjects aged from 6 to 18 years underwent...

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  • Neutralising Responsibility: A Critical Analysis of an Airline’s Climate Disclosures
    Publication

    - Year 2021

    Sustainability reporting provides companies with a medium through which they can communicate their non-financial impacts to stakeholders. The airline industry has been much at the centre of the climate change debate in recent years, which is why it is hardly surprising that airlines seek to take a proactive stance in such reporting. This study critically assesses how an airline based in the Scandinavian region constructs sustainability...

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  • New Product Creativity Dimensions and Performance
    Publication

    - Year 2021

    A new product’s meaningfulness and novelty are recognized as two distinct and important dimensions. Thus, researchers started to investigate their impact on new product performance. However, researchers’ reports on the impact of novelty on performance are still mixed, and several issues need to be solved. One of these problems is comparing how strongly each of these dimensions affects the new product performance. The other is to...

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  • Nietechnologiczne nie znaczy gorsze. Rzecz o innowacjach

    Innowacje nietechnologiczne nie zajmują istotnego miejsca w dyskursie naukowym jak i praktycznym. Zauważona luka badawcza oraz brak praktycznych rozwiązań wspierających innowacje nietechnologicznie, były motywem podjęcia tego tematu przez międzynarodowy zespół, składający się z badaczy z czterech krajów (Danii, Finlandii, Litwy i Polski) oraz szeregu instytucji wspierających biznes, w tych krajach, pełniących funkcje pośredników...

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  • O imionach bogów
    Publication

    - Year 2021

    Artykuł omawia i analizuje Cassirerowską koncepcję imion bogów. Koncepcja ta pochodzi z najważniejszego bodaj okresu jego twórczości – okresu współpracy z Biblioteką Warburga – i mimo niewielkich rozmiarów jest w dużej mierze reprezentatywna, tak gdy idzie o wykorzystywaną przez niego metodę, jak i o główny obszar jego zainteresowań badawczych. Stanowi bezpośrednie nawiązanie do rozprawy Hermanna Usenera Götternamen. Versuch einer...

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  • O neutralności, prezydencie, portalach społecznościowych i edukacji
    Publication

    Artykuł dotyczy neutralności sieci, która omówiona jest w kontekście zablokowania kont prezydenta USA w mediach społecznościowych. Odnosząc się do różnych znaczeń neutralności i opinii zebranych wśród informatyków, autorzy sformułowali rekomendacje dotyczące miejsca neutralności w edukacji informatycznej studentów.

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  • Ocena gotowości urzędu miejskiego do zarządzania danymi
    Publication

    - Year 2021

    We wstępnej części niniejszego rozdziału należy zastanowić się po co mówić o gotowości urzędu miejskiego do zarządzania danymi. Według słownika języka polskiego PWN gotowość to: „stan należytego przygotowania do czegoś”. Rolą niniejszego rozdziału jest przedstawienie postępowania, które pozwoli urzędom sprawdzić na ile urząd miasta (i powiązane spółki komunalne) przygotowane są do zarządzania danymi przed podjęciem decyzji o...

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  • Ograniczenia i koszty wdrożenia systemu open data
    Publication

    - Year 2021

    Przedstawienie kosztów i ograniczeń wdrażania open data w polskich urzędach miejskich.

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  • Open Innovation Competence for a Future-Proof Workforce: A Comparative Study from Four European Universities

    Digital transformation is a key driving force of open innovation to capture and transfer knowledge inside and outside of a company’s bounds. New challenges in organizing multiple knowledge flows imply the need for increased competences related to this paradigm of future employees. In this article, we organize and aggregate the competencies required for open innovation collaboration and develop a competence profile that organizes...

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  • OPTIMAL FARM SIZE AND EFFECTIVENESS OF AGRICULTURE IN THE EU: THE CASE OF WHEAT YIELDS
    Publication

    - Transformations in Business & Economics - Year 2021

    The article concentrates on the relationship between the size of a farm and its efficiency in relation to wheat production in the European Union (EU). The issue is not new, however fundamental from the point of view of the agricultural policy, as the appropriate shape of the agrarian structure affects the economic rationality in agriculture and significantly improves the productivity. We analysed data for the period between 2004...

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  • Otwarte innowacje w polskich małych i średnich przedsiębiorstwach
    Publication

    - Year 2021

    Niniejsza monografia poświęcona jest analizie związku między działalnością in­nowacyjną małych i średnich przedsiębiorstw a otwartymi innowacjami. Publikacja wpisuje się w szeroki nurt badań empirycznych nad otwar­tymi innowacjami oraz stanowi uzupełnienie luki poznawczej dotyczącej badania zależności między wykorzystaniem OI a aktywnością innowacyjną polskich małych i średnich przedsiębiorstw. Badania empiryczne, których fragment...

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  • PAYMENT TRANSACTIONS’ ENERGY EFFICIENCY
    Publication

    - Współpraca Europejska - Year 2021

    The payment system and infrastructure is a sector that is not given enough attention today in the context of energy efficiency. This sector plays a big role in organizing and ensuring money circulation and funds. It has its value consisting on the one hand of the cost of payment equipment, infrastructure, payment instruments. On other hand, its value consists of the cost of energy for their manufacture and maintenance. The European...

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  • Platformy cyfrowe jako narzędzia współpracy - nowe szanse i zagrożenia
    Publication

    Platformy cyfrowe stanowią zróżnicowane rozwiązania technologiczne, pozwalające na pokonywanie barier terytorialnych i umożliwiające współpracę dwóm lub większej ilości podmiotów, często w zakresie niedostępnym dla tradycyjnych form współpracy. Platformy technologiczne pozwoliły na powstanie nowych modeli biznesowych, w których następuje przenikanie się świata cyfrowego i fizycznego. Mamy bowiem do czynienia z konwergencją:...

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  • Pojęcie ideologii. Między krytyką ekonomii politycznej a hermeneutyką podejrzeń
    Publication

    - Year 2021

    Monografia stanowi systematyczne i historyczne opracowanie zagadnienia "ideologii". Pojęcie to narodziło się pierwotnie w kontekście inspirowanej filozofią Hegla krytyki klasycznej ekonomii politycznej (Smith, Ricardo, Say) jako określenie na pewną społecznie reprodukowaną iluzję poznawczą , utrwalającą nierówności władzy i dominację klasową. Uległo ono następnie semantycznym przekształceniom i w drugiej połowie XX wieku stało...

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  • Poland's economic relations with Uzbekistan
    Publication

    The article describes economic relations between Poland and Uzbekistan 1992-2020

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  • Polska adaptacja Metody Oceny Wypalenia Zawodowego (BAT-PL) autorstwa Schaufeliego i współpracowników
    Publication

    - Psychiatria Polska - Year 2021

    Aim. The study aimed to present the Polish version of the Burnout Assessment Tool (BAT-PL) by Schaufeli et al. and to assess its validity and reliability. The tool measures the core symptoms of burnout (BAT-C): exhaustion, mental distance, cognitive and emotional impairment, and its secondary symptoms (BAT-S): psychosomatic complaints and psychological distress. Method. The participants were 255 nursing staff members....

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  • Przedsiębiorczość cyfrowa oparta na blogu – wiwisekcja
    Publication

    - Year 2021

    Postęp technologiczny oraz powszechny dostęp do sieci przyczynił się do powstania różnych form przedsiębiorczości, które nie zawsze można zamknąć w ramy dotychczasowych teorii. Możliwość zarobkowania dzięki cyfrowemu połączeniu ze społecznością zgromadzoną wokół dziennika internetowego – bloga, przyczynia się do zwiększania liczby blogerów, jednak nie wszyscy blogerzy są w stanie wygenerować ze swojej działalności zyski....

  • Public Perception of Digital Contact Tracing App and Implications for Technology Acceptance and Use Models
    Publication

    - Year 2021

    Governments are increasingly adopting digital contact tracing applications (DCT) as a key component of their response to the COVID-19 pandemic. However, governments are struggling to achieve widespread adoption of DCT necessary for obtaining the expected individual and public benefits associated with its use. Consequently, studies on DCT have focused on the barriers to DCT adoption in different contexts and possible ways of overcoming...

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  • Racjonalność (w) ekonomii. Mapa problemu
    Publication

    - Year 2021

    Praca analizuje racjonalność zjawisk ekonomicznych w perspektywie całości funkcjonowania systemu społecznego, racjonalność podmiotu (homo oeconomicus), racjonalność samych zjawisk ekonomicznych oraz racjonalność ekonomi jako nauki. Stwarza to szerszą filozoficzną perspektywę rozumienia sensu zjawisk ekonomicznych w ludzkim życiu jak i lepsze zrozumienie problemu racjonalności.

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