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Dimethyl ether (DME) as potential environmental friendly fuel

Abstract

In recent years, there has been a growing interest in replacing petroleum fuels with so-called second generation environmental friendly fuels. Compared to traditional petroleum fuels dimethyl ether (DME) could be used as a clean high-efficiency compression ignition fuel with reduced particulate matter (PM), sulfur oxides (SOx), hydrocarbons (HC), carbon monoxide (CO) as well as combustion noise. Compared to some of the other leading alternative fuel candidates i.e., methane, methanol, ethanol, compressed natural gas, DME appears to have the largest potential impact on society including well-to-wheel greenhouse gas emissions, non-petroleum feedstocks, well-to-wheel efficiencies, fuel versatility, infrastructure, availability, economics, and safety and should be considered as the fuel of choice for eliminating the dependency on petroleum. This paper reviews the properties and the DME combustion effects on environmental and they were compared to diesel characteristic as well as the effect of blending DME with liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), conventional diesel fuel and biodiesel were discussed.

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Category:
Articles
Type:
artykuły w czasopismach
Published in:
E3S Web of Conferences no. 116,
ISSN:
Language:
English
Publication year:
2019
Bibliographic description:
Makoś P., Słupek E., Sobczak J., Zabrocki D., Hupka J., Rogala A.: Dimethyl ether (DME) as potential environmental friendly fuel// E3S Web of Conferences -Vol. 116, (2019), s.00048-
DOI:
Digital Object Identifier (open in new tab) 10.1051/e3sconf/201911600048
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Sources of funding:
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Gdańsk University of Technology

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