Abstract
In the study species distributions and antimicrobial resistance profiles were determined among riverine Enterococcus spp. Susceptibility of the isolates was tested against: ampicillin, imipenem, teicoplanin, vancomycin, erythromycin, linezolid, fosfomycin, ciprofloxacin,levofloxacin, moxifloxacin, tetracycline, high levels of gentamicin and streptomycin. The enterococci were detected in all of the analyzed water samples, periodically exceeding the mandatory standards of the EU Bathing Water Directive. Isolates were predominantly E. faecium (68.6%) and E. faecalis (21.6%) strains. The remaining isolates belonged to E. casseliflavus/gallinarum (5.2%), E. hirae (3.9%), and E. durans (0.7%). Of enterococci strains, 27% were susceptible to all tested antimicrobial agents and as much as 9% were classified as multiple-antibiotic-resistant (MAR). Resistance to erythromycin was common in all investigated areas (55%), followed by resistance to ciprofloxacin (22%) and tetracycline (14%). The resistance phenotypes related to glycopeptides and high-level aminoglycosides were also observed. Relatively low frequency of ampicillin resistance was found among studied strains, in contrast to the frequent use of this antimicrobial agent in Poland. According to the obtained results the Enterococcus should be regarded as an important genus, according to its potential contribution to dissemination of antimicrobial resistance in the water environment.
Authors (4)
Cite as
Full text
full text is not available in portal
Keywords
Details
- Category:
- Articles
- Type:
- artykuł w czasopiśmie wyróżnionym w JCR
- Published in:
-
WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
no. 62,
pages 466 - 473,
ISSN: 0273-1223 - Language:
- English
- Publication year:
- 2010
- Bibliographic description:
- Łuczkiewicz A., Jankowska K., Kurlenda J., Olańczuk-Neyman K.: Identification and antimicrobial resistance of Enterococcus spp. isolated from surface water// WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY. -Vol. 62, nr. iss. 2 (2010), s.466-473
- Verified by:
- Gdańsk University of Technology
seen 131 times
Recommended for you
Antimicrobial resistance of fecal indicators in muncipal wastewater treatment plant
- A. Łuczkiewicz,
- K. M. Jankowska,
- S. Fudala-Książek
- + 1 authors
Analysis of antibiotic resistance in Escherichia coli isolated from the Reda River and the Oliwski Stream using basic statistical methods = Zastosowanie metod ststystycznych do analizy antybiotykoodporności bakterii wskaźnikowych pochodzących z rzeki Redy i Potoku Oliwskiego
- A. Łuczkiewicz,
- W. Artichowicz,
- M. Kalicki
Resistance of Escherichia coli and Enterococcus spp. to selected antimicrobial agents present in municipal
- A. Łuczkiewicz,
- E. Felis,
- A. Ziembińska
- + 4 authors