Abstract
Porous CaTi0.9Fe0.1O3-δ (CTF) perovskites were synthesized by the standard solid state method at different sintering temperatures with carbon black (CB), corn starch (CS) and potato starch (PS) as pore-forming agents. The ceramic samples of porosity between 9% and 42% with 5 - 40 μm pore sizes, were obtained by a 6 h sintering at either 1130º C or 1200º C of precursor powder prepared at 1470º C. X-ray diffraction analysis proved the existence of orthorhombic single-phase perovskites crystalline structure. Electrical conductivity at 800° C was between 1.42 ×10−2 S cm−1 and 1.86×10−3 Scm−1 . The conductivity markedly depended on the sample porosity. It should be noted that 30% of porosity, resulted in reduction of conductivity by less than one order of magnitude. Activation energy of conductivity varied between 0.41 and 0.56 eV. Cornstarch has been chosen as the most suitable pore-forming agent for obtaining the cathode of good properties. The best amount of the cornstarch has been proposed as between 5 and 10%.
Citations
-
0
CrossRef
-
0
Web of Science
-
0
Scopus
Authors (5)
Cite as
Full text
- Publication version
- Accepted or Published Version
- DOI:
- Digital Object Identifier (open in new tab) 10.2478/v10077-011-0006-8
- License
- open in new tab
Keywords
Details
- Category:
- Articles
- Type:
- artykuły w czasopismach recenzowanych i innych wydawnictwach ciągłych
- Published in:
-
Advances in Materials Science
no. 11,
pages 55 - 63,
ISSN: 1730-2439 - Language:
- English
- Publication year:
- 2011
- Bibliographic description:
- Lendze T., Mielewczyk-Gryn A., Gdula-Kasica K., Kusz B., Gazda M.: Influence of pore formers on electrical properties of CaTi0.9Fe0.1O3-δ perovskite-type ceramics// Advances in Materials Science. -Vol. 11., nr. nr 1 (2011), s.55-63
- DOI:
- Digital Object Identifier (open in new tab) 10.2478/v10077-011-0006-8
- Verified by:
- Gdańsk University of Technology
seen 109 times
Recommended for you
Proton conductivity in multi-component ABO4-type oxides
- A. A. Elameen,
- A. Dawczak,
- T. Miruszewski
- + 2 authors
Electrical and structural properties of Nb-doped SrTiO3
- J. Karczewski,
- B. Bochentyn,
- M. Gazda
- + 2 authors
New synthesis route of highly porous InxCo4Sb12 with strongly reduced thermal conductivity
- N. Gostkowska-Lekner,
- B. Trawinski,
- A. Kosonowski
- + 5 authors
Electrical conductivity of nanostructured acceptor-doped ceria fabricated by spark plasma sintering (SPS)
- A. Kabir,
- S. Colding-Jørgensen,
- S. Molin
- + 1 authors