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Novel materials and approaches for solid-phase (micro) extraction in LC-MS-based metabolomics

Abstract

Metabolomics offers a unique approach to study biological systems. Liquid chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry serves as a powerful analytical tool to analyze complex mixtures of metabolites. However, successful metabolomic analysis relies on sample preparation. While untargeted analysis traditionally favors nonselective procedures like liquid-liquid extraction (LLE), these methods can compromise analytical performance due to limited analyte enrichment and potential matrix interferences. Solid-phase extraction (SPE) has emerged as a well-established and versatile technique for this purpose, offering advantages over other traditional methods like LLE. This review explores the applications of SPE and solid-phase microextraction (SPME) in LC-MS-based metabolomics. We discuss various modes of SPE, ranging from conventional flow-through cartridges and plates to approaches involving the dispersion of sorbent in a sample, as well as sorbents, their properties, and the diverse geometries of support materials employed in SPME. This review underscores the potential of emerging extraction protocols to further accelerate metabolomics research.

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Category:
Articles
Type:
artykuły w czasopismach
Published in:
TRAC-TRENDS IN ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY no. 180,
ISSN: 0165-9936
Language:
English
Publication year:
2024
Bibliographic description:
Młynarczyk M., Belka M., Hewelt-Belka W.: Novel materials and approaches for solid-phase (micro) extraction in LC-MS-based metabolomics// TRAC-TRENDS IN ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY -, (2024),
Sources of funding:
  • IDUB
  • Free publication
Verified by:
Gdańsk University of Technology

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