Abstrakt
High-frequency oscillations (HFO; gamma: 40-100 Hz, ripples: 100-200 Hz, and fast ripples: 250-500 Hz) have been widely studied in health and disease. These phenomena may serve as biomarkers for epileptic brain; however, a means of differentiating between pathological and normal physiological HFO is essential. We categorized task-induced physiological HFO during periods of HFO induced by a visual or motor task by measuring frequency, duration, and spectral amplitude of each event in single trial time-frequency spectra and compared them to pathological HFO similarly measured. Pathological HFO had higher mean spectral amplitude, longer mean duration, and lower mean frequency than physiological-induced HFO. In individual patients, support vector machine analysis correctly classified pathological HFO with sensitivities ranging from 70-98% and specificities >90% in all but one patient. In this patient, infrequent high-amplitude HFO were observed in the motor cortex just before movement onset in the motor task. This finding raises the possibility that in epileptic brain physiological-induced gamma can assume higher spectral amplitudes similar to those seen in pathologic HFO. This method if automated and validated could provide a step towards differentiating physiological HFO from pathological HFO and improving localization of epileptogenic brain.
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Informacje szczegółowe
- Kategoria:
- Publikacja w czasopiśmie
- Typ:
- artykuł w czasopiśmie wyróżnionym w JCR
- Opublikowano w:
-
JOURNAL OF NEUROPHYSIOLOGY
nr 110,
wydanie 8,
strony 1958 - 1964,
ISSN: 0022-3077 - Język:
- angielski
- Rok wydania:
- 2013
- Opis bibliograficzny:
- Matsumoto A., Brinkmann B., Stead S., Matsumoto J., Kucewicz M., Marsh W., Meyer F., Worrell G.: Pathological and physiological high-frequency oscillations in focal human epilepsy// JOURNAL OF NEUROPHYSIOLOGY. -Vol. 110, iss. 8 (2013), s.1958-1964
- DOI:
- Cyfrowy identyfikator dokumentu elektronicznego (otwiera się w nowej karcie) 10.1152/jn.00341.2013
- Weryfikacja:
- Politechnika Gdańska
wyświetlono 134 razy
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