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5-Bromo-2′-deoxycytidine—a potential DNA photosensitizer

Abstract

A double-stranded oligonucleotide, 80 base pairs in length, was multiply labeled with 5-bromo-2′-deoxycytidine (BrdC) using polymerase chain reaction (PCR). The modified oligonucleotide was irradiated with 300 nm photons and its damage was assayed by employing DHPLC, LC-MS and denaturing polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (PAGE). Two types of damage were demonstrated, namely, single strand breaks (SSBs) and intrastrand cross-links (ICLs); the ICLs were in the form of d(G^C) and d(C^C) dimers. The former species are probably formed due to photoinduced electron transfer between the photoexcited BrdC and the ground state 2′-deoxyguanosine (dG), whereas the latter is a result of a cycloaddition reaction. Since SSBs and ICLs are potentially lethal to the cell, BrdC could be considered as a nucleoside with possible clinical applications.

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Authors (4)

  • Photo of  Magdalena Zdrowowicz

    Magdalena Zdrowowicz

    • Uniwersytet Gdański/Wydział Chemii Chemii Fizycznej
  • Photo of dr inż. Paweł Wityk

    Paweł Wityk dr inż.

    • Uniwersytet Gdański/Wydział Chemii Chemii Fizycznej
  • Photo of  Barbara Michalska

    Barbara Michalska

    • Uniwersytet Gdański/Wydział Chemii Chemii Fizycznej
  • Photo of Prof. Janusz Rak

    Janusz Rak Prof.

    • Uniwersytet Gdański/Wydział Chemii Chemii Fizycznej

Keywords

Details

Category:
Articles
Type:
artykuł w czasopiśmie wyróżnionym w JCR
Published in:
ORGANIC & BIOMOLECULAR CHEMISTRY no. 14, edition 39, pages 9312 - 9321,
ISSN: 1477-0520
Language:
English
Publication year:
2016
Bibliographic description:
Zdrowowicz M., Wityk P., Michalska B., Rak J.: 5-Bromo-2′-deoxycytidine—a potential DNA photosensitizer// ORGANIC & BIOMOLECULAR CHEMISTRY. -Vol. 14, iss. 39 (2016), s.9312-9321
DOI:
Digital Object Identifier (open in new tab) 10.1039/c6ob01446a
Verified by:
Gdańsk University of Technology

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