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New approaches for improving selectivity and sensitivity of resistive gas sensors: a review

Abstract

Purpose – This paper aims to present the methods of improving selectivity and sensitivity of resistance gas sensors. Design/methodology/approach – This paper compares various methods of improving gas sensing by temperature modulation, UV irradiation or fluctuation-enhanced sensing. The authors analyze low-frequency resistance fluctuations in commercial Taguchi gas sensors and the recently developed tungsten trioxide (WO3) gas-sensing layers, exhibiting a photo-catalytic effect. Findings – The efficiency of using low-frequency fluctuations to improve gas detection selectivity and sensitivity was confirmed by numerous experimental studies in commercial and prototype gas sensors. Research limitations/implications – A more advanced measurement setup is required to record noise data but it will reduce the number of gas sensors necessary for identifying the investigated gas mixtures. Practical implications – Fluctuation-enhanced sensing can reduce the energy consumption of gas detection systems and assures better detection results. Originality/value – A thorough comparison of various gas sensing methods in resistance gas sensors is presented and supported by exemplary practical applications.

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Authors (7)

Keywords

Details

Category:
Articles
Type:
artykuł w czasopiśmie wyróżnionym w JCR
Published in:
Sensor Review no. 35, edition 4, pages 340 - 347,
ISSN: 0260-2288
Language:
English
Publication year:
2015
Bibliographic description:
Smulko J., Trawka M., Granqvist C., Ionescu R., Annanouch F., Llobet E., Kish L.: New approaches for improving selectivity and sensitivity of resistive gas sensors: a review// Sensor Review. -Vol. 35, iss. 4 (2015), s.340-347
DOI:
Digital Object Identifier (open in new tab) 10.1108/sr-12-2014-0747
Verified by:
Gdańsk University of Technology

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