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The influence of Be addition on the structure and thermal properties of alkali-silicate glasses

Abstract

Be-Na-(Li)-Si oxide glasses containing up to 15 mol% of BeO were prepared. Their structure was characterized by X-ray powder diffraction and Raman as well as infrared spectroscopic techniques, while their chemical compositions were examined by Inductively Coupled Plasma Optical Emission Spectrometry. All materials were found to be amorphous and contain Al contaminations from minor dissolution of the alumina crucibles. The results of Raman and IR spectroscopies showed that BeO addition to Na-(Li)-Si glass systems resulted in the formation of [BeO4/2]2− tetrahedra which are inserted into the silicate glass network, demonstrating the intermediate glass-forming role of BeO. In parallel, the effective destruction of Si-O-Si bridges was observed by vibrational spectroscopy. The glass transition temperature was studied by Differential Thermal Analysis and found to range from about 431 °C to 551 °C. A significant increase in Tg by 70 °C was found as SiO2 was substituted by up to 15 mol% BeO.

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Authors (8)

  • Photo of profesor Sharafat Ali

    Sharafat Ali profesor

    • Linnæus University Department of Built Environment and Energy Technology,
  • Photo of profesor Doris Möncke

    Doris Möncke profesor

    • Alfred University Inamori School of Engineering at the New York State College of Ceramics
  • Photo of  N Tagiara

    N Tagiara

    • National Hellenic Research Foundation Theoretical and Physical Chemistry Institute
  • Photo of profesor Efstratios Kamitsos

    Efstratios Kamitsos profesor

    • National Hellenic Research Foundation Theoretical and Physical Chemistry Institute
  • Photo of  H Segawa

    H Segawa

    • National Institute for Materials Science
  • Photo of DR Mirva Eriksson

    Mirva Eriksson DR

    • Stockholm University Department of Inorganic Chemistry
  • Photo of profesor Bo Jonson

    Bo Jonson profesor

    • Linnæus University Department of Built Environment and Energy Technology,

Keywords

Details

Category:
Articles
Type:
artykuł w czasopiśmie wyróżnionym w JCR
Published in:
JOURNAL OF NON-CRYSTALLINE SOLIDS no. 521, pages 1 - 10,
ISSN: 0022-3093
Language:
English
Publication year:
2019
Bibliographic description:
Wójcik N. A., Ali S., Möncke D., Tagiara N., Kamitsos E., Segawa H., Eriksson M., Jonson B.: The influence of Be addition on the structure and thermal properties of alkali-silicate glasses// JOURNAL OF NON-CRYSTALLINE SOLIDS. -Vol. 521, (2019), s.1-10
DOI:
Digital Object Identifier (open in new tab) 10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2019.119532
Verified by:
Gdańsk University of Technology

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