Filters
total: 1260
-
Catalog
displaying 1000 best results Help
Search results for: QUANTUM METROLOGY
-
Termodynamics of quantum information systems - Hamiltonian description.
PublicationPrzy użyciu podejścia hamiltonowskiego wyprowadzono wzór na pracę dla układów kwantowych zanurzonych w ciepłym otoczeniu.
-
Nonadditivity of quantum capacity for multiparty communication channels.
PublicationZbadano scenariusze komunikacji pomiędzy wieloma stronami gdzie informacje są przesyłane od wielu nadawców do wielu odbiorców.
-
Evaluation of ChatGPT Applicability to Learning Quantum Physics
PublicationChatGPT is an application that uses a large language model. Its purpose is to generate answers to various questions as well as provide information, help solve problems and participate in conversations on a wide range of topics. This application is also widely used by students for the purposes of learning or cheating (e.g., writing essays or programming codes). Therefore, in this contribution, we evaluate the ability of ChatGPT...
-
Generic emergence of classical features in quantum Darwinism
PublicationQuantum Darwinism posits that only specific information about a quantum system that is redundantly proliferated to many parts of its environment becomes accessible and objective, leading to the emergence of classical reality. However, it is not clear under what conditions this mechanism holds true. Here we prove that the emergence of classical features along the lines of quantum Darwinism is a general feature of any quantum dynamics:...
-
Quantum corections to SG equation solutions and applications
Publication -
Generic appearance of objective results in quantum measurements
PublicationMeasurement is of central interest in quantum mechanics as it provides the link between the quantum world and the world of everyday experience. One of the features of everyday experience is its robust, objective character, contrasting the delicate nature of quantum systems. Here we analyze in a completely model-independent way the celebrated von Neumann measurement process, using recent techniques of information flow, studied in...
-
IEEE Transactions on Quantum Engineering
Journals -
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF QUANTUM INFORMATION
Journals -
Journal of Chemical Metrology
Journals -
Quantum Journal
Journals -
ETHOLOGY
Journals -
Quanta
Journals -
Janusz Smulko prof. dr hab. inż.
PeopleHe was born on April 25, 1964 in Kolno. He graduated in 1989 with honors from the Faculty of Electronics at Gdańsk University of Technology, specialising in measuring instruments. In 1989 he took second place in the Red Rose competition for the best student in the Pomerania Region. Since the beginning of his career ha has been associated with Gdańsk University of Technology: research assistant (1989-1996), Assistant Professor (1996-2012),...
-
Quantum randomness protected against detection loophole attacks
PublicationDevice and semi-device-independent private quantum randomness generators are crucial for applications requiring private randomness. However, they are vulnerable to detection inefficiency attacks and this limits severely their usage for practical purposes. Here, we present a method for protecting semi-device-independent private quantum randomness generators in prepare-and-measure scenarios against detection inefficiency attacks....
-
Dynamical nonlocality in quantum time via modular operators
PublicationWe formalize the concept of the modular energy operator within the Page and Wootters timeless framework. As a result, this operator is elevated to the same status as the more studied modular operators of position and momentum. In analogy with dynamical nonlocality in space associated with the modular momentum, we introduce and analyze the nonlocality in time associated with the modular energy operator. Some applications of our...
-
A model of a tunable quantum dot in a semiconducting carbon nanotube
Publication -
Quantum chemical modeling of electrochromism of tungsten oxide films
Publication -
Zero range potential approximation in quantum scattering problems
Publication -
Lasing modes of infinite periodic chain of quantum wires
Publication -
Robustness of quantum-randomness expansion protocols in the presence of noise
PublicationIn this paper we investigate properties of several randomness generation protocols in the device independent framework. Using Bell-type inequalities it is possible to certify that the numbers generated by an untrusted device are indeed random. We present a selection of certificates which guarantee two bits of randomness for each run of the experiment in the noiseless case and require the parties to share a maximally entangled state....
-
Quantum Correlations of a Few Bosons within a Harmonic Trap
Publication -
Two-electron entanglement in elliptically deformed quantum dots
Publication -
Quantum Entanglement of Two Harmonically Trapped Dipolar Particles
Publication -
Direct measurement of nonlinear properties of bipartite quantum states
PublicationNieliniowe własności stanów kwantowych, takie jak entropia, splątania, określają ilość ważnych fizycznych źródeł i są często używane w informatyce kwantowej. Na ogół są one obliczane z pełnego opisu stanu kwantowego, pomimo tego, że zależą od niewielkiej ilości parametrów opisujących dany stan. Wyciągamy nielokalną i nieliniową wielkość, mianowicie entropię Renyi, z lokalnych pomiarów dwóch par fotonów splątanych polaryzacyjnie.
-
Measuring quantum entanglement without prior state reconstruction.
PublicationWykazano, że w przypadku dwóch kubitów splątanie formowania może być mierzone bez rekonstrukcji stanu kwantowego.
-
Quantum aspects of semantic analysis and symbolic artificial intelligence.
PublicationNowoczesne podejścia do analizy semantycznej, jeśli przeformułować je w język przestrzeni Hilberta, ujawniają formalne struktury znane z mechaniki kwantowej. Podobna sytuacja występuje w rozproszonych reprezentacjach struktur poznawczych rozwijanych na użytek sieci neuronowych. W pracy przyglądamy się różnicom i podobieństwom owych teorii do kwantowej teorii informacji.
-
Direct estimation of linear and nonlinear functionals of quantum state
PublicationWe present a simple quantum network, based on the controlled-SWAP gate, that can extract certain properties of quantum states without recourse to quantum tomography. It can be used as a basic building block for direct quantum estimations of both linear and nonlinear functionals of any density operator. The network has many potential applications ranging from purity tests and eigenvalue estimations to direct characterization of...
-
Dynamical description of quantum computing: generic nonlocality of quantumnoise
PublicationWe develop a dynamical non-Markovian description of quantum computing in the weak-coupling limit, in the lowest-order approximation. We show that the long-range memory of the quantum reservoir (such as the 1/t4 one exhibited by electromagnetic vacuum) produces a strong interrelation between the structure of noise and the quantum algorithm, implying nonlocal attacks of noise. This shows that the implicit assumption of quantum error...
-
Quantum morphogenesis: A variation on Thom`s catastrophe theory.
PublicationZaproponowano nowy opis morfogenezy na poziomie kwantowym w oparciu o rozwiązania samo przełączające nieliniowego równania von Neumanna.
-
Quantum issues in diagnostics of marine energy machines and devices
PublicationW artykule podjęto zagadnienie możliwości uwzględniania części dorobku mechaniki kwantowej w diagnostyce okrętowych urządzeń energetycznych. Wykazano, że są zbieżne spostrzeżenia mechaniki kwantoweji diagnostyki technicznej uzyskane w obszarze wiedzy z zakresu badań empirycznych. Uzasadniono konieczność wykonywania podczas badań empirycznych, nie tylko rachunku błędów, lecz także określania niedokładności wyników badań (pomiarów)...
-
Decoherence-free communication over multiaccess quantum channels
PublicationIn this paper we consider decoherence-free communication over multiple access and k-user quantum channels. First, we concentrate on a hermitian unitary noise model U for a two-access bi-unitary channel and show that in this case a decoherence-free code exists if the space of Schmidt matrices of an eigensubspace of U exhibits certain properties of decomposability. Then, we show that our technique is also applicable for generic random unitary...
-
Zero-knowledge convincing protocol on quantum bit is impossible
PublicationIt is one of fundamental features of quantum formalism that o n one hand it provides a new infor- mation processing resources and on the other hand puts funda mental constraints on the processing of quantum information implying “no-go” theorems for cloni ng [1–3], bit commitment [4, 5] and deleting [6] in quantum theory. Here we ask about possibilit y of “zero knowledge” scenario which, for its simplicity, can be considered as...
-
Cosmic-Time Quantum Mechanics and the Passage-of-Time Problem
PublicationA new dynamical paradigm merging quantum dynamics with cosmology is discussed.
-
Local hidden–variable models for entangled quantum states
PublicationWhile entanglement and violation of Bell inequalities were initially thought to be equivalent quantum phenomena, we now have different examples of entangled states whose correlations can be described by local hidden-variable models and, therefore, do not violate any of the Bell inequalities. We provide an up-to-date overview of the existing literature regarding local hidden-variable models for entangled quantum states, in both...
-
Steering is an essential feature of non-locality in quantum theory
PublicationA physical theory is called non-local when observers can produce instantaneous effects over distant systems. Non-local theories rely on two fundamental effects: local uncertainty relations and steering of physical states at a distance. In quantum mechanics, the former one dominates the other in a well-known class of non-local games known as XOR games. In particular, optimal quantum strategies for XOR games are completely determined...
-
Polymerization of chloro-p-xylylenes, quantum-chemical study
PublicationThe p-xylylene monomers of parylene N, C and D have similar high polymerization reactivity. For effective copolymerization processes this fact is basically a draw- back and for instance the copolymerization with styrene doesn't go at all (Corley et al. J Pol Sc 13(68):137156, 1954). Substitution of terminal hydrogen atoms by chlorine atoms reduces reactivity dramatically. 7,7,8,8-tetrachloro-p- xylylene and 2,5,7,7,8,8-hexachloro-p-xylylene...
-
Applications of semi-definite optimization in quantum information protocols
PublicationThis work is concerned with the issue of applications of the semi-definite programming (SDP) in the field of quantum information sci- ence. Our results of the analysis of certain quantum information protocols using this optimization technique are presented, and an implementation of a relevant numerical tool is introduced. The key method used is NPA discovered by Navascues et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 010401 (2007)]. In chapter...
-
Choroby kobiet i sposoby ich leczenia na podstawie traktatu Metrodory z Bizancjum
Publication -
Profesor Stanisław Trzetrzewiński pionierem metrologii na Politechnice Gdańskiej. - [przedruk nr rek: 128900]
PublicationW artykule przedstawiono życiorys i dorobek organizatora Katedry Miernictwa Elektrycznego Politechniki Gdańskiej - profesora Stanisława Trzetrzewińskiego. Stanisław Trzetrzewiński urodził się w 1901 r. w Kijowie. Ukończył Wydział Elektryczny Politechniki Warszawskiej w 1928 roku, w latach 1925-1934 pracował na tej uczelni jako asystent, następnie przeniósł się do Państwowych Zakładów Tele- i Radiotechnicznych w Warszawie. Równocześnie...
-
Metrozony - wewnątrzmetropolitalne obszary rozwojowe w kontekście rozwoju dzielnic przyportowych Hamburga i Gdańska
Publication.
-
Możliwości i ryzyka związane z automatyzacją weryfikacji pracy studentów na przykładzie przedmiotu Metrologia
PublicationPrzedmiot Metrologia jest wykładany na Wydziale Elektroniki, Telekomunikacji i Informatyki Politechniki Gdańskiej na trzecim semestrze studiów na trzech kierunkach: Elektronika i Telekomunikacja, Inżynieria Biomedyczna oraz Automatyka, Cybernetyka i Robotyka. W trakcie zajęć laboratoryjnych studenci wykonują sześć ćwiczeń, z których dwa są całkowicie oceniane przez program weryfikujący...
-
O działalności Komitetu Metrologii i Aparatury Naukowej Polskiej Akademii Nauk w roku 2002
PublicationPrzedstawiono skład osobowy oraz struktury działalności Komitetu Metrologii Aparatury Naukowej PAN. Opisano bardziej szczegółowo działalność naukową i organizacyjną, aktywność konferencyjną krajową i międzynarodową oraz aktywność wydawniczą w roku 2002.
-
Quantum chemical modelling of the process of lithium insertion into WO3 films
Publication -
Nuclear quantum effects in a HIV/cancer inhibitor: The case of ellipticine
Publication -
Spectroscopic and quantum chemical study of phthalocyanines with 1,4,7-trioxanonyl moieties
Publication -
Quantum states representing perfectly secure bits are always distillable
PublicationW pracy pokazano, że ostatnio wprowadzone stany kwantowe reprezentujące perfekcyjnie bezpieczny bit klucza kryptograficznegooraz ich wielocząstkowe i wielowymiarowe uogólnienia zawsze reprezentują destylowalne splątanie. Podano ograniczenia dolne na wielkość destylowalnego splątania. Ponadto podano alternatywny dowód faktu, że koszt splątania jest ograniczeniem górnym na wielkość destylowalnego klucza kryptograficznego w dwucząstkowym...
-
Efficient bounds on quantum-communication rates via their reduced variants
PublicationWe investigate one-way communication scenarios where Bob operating on his component can transfer some subsystem to the environment. We define reduced versions of quantum-communication rates and, further, prove upper bounds on a one-way quantum secret key, distillable entanglement, and quantum-channel capacity by means of their reduced versions. It is shown that in some cases they drastically improve their estimation.
-
On the distillation of cryptographic key from multipartie entangled quantum states
PublicationCelem pracy było uzupełnienie ogólnego paradygmatu destylacji bezpiecznego klucza kryptograficznego z dwucząstkowych stanów splątanych, a w szczegolności znalezienie nowych konstrukcji stanów kwantowych o splątaniu związanym z niezerowym destylowanym kluczem kryptograficznym. Kolejnym celem pracy było uogólnienie powyższego paradygmatu dwucząstkowego na przypadek wielu cząstek. W szczególności sformułowanie definicji wielocząstkowych...
-
General paradigm for distilling classical key from quantum states
PublicationIn this paper, we develop a formalism for distilling aclassical key from a quantum state in a systematic way, expandingon our previous work on a secure key from bound entanglement(Horodecki et al., 2005). More detailed proofs, discussion, andexamples are provided of the main results. Namely, we demonstratethat all quantum cryptographic protocols can be recast in away which looks like entanglement theory, with the only changebeing...
-
The optimized Rayleigh–Ritz scheme for determining the quantum-mechanical spectrum
Publication