Search
Filters
total: 3002
-
Catalog
- Publications 2265 available results
- Journals 31 available results
- Conferences 1 available results
- People 39 available results
- Inventions 5 available results
- Projects 3 available results
- Research Teams 1 available results
- e-Learning Courses 51 available results
- Events 28 available results
- Open Research Data 578 available results
displaying 1000 best results Help
Search results for: tax prefenences
-
TAF Preventive Medicine Bulletin
Journals -
Tax Policy Tools of Selected European Countries as a Mechanism for Counteracting the Effects of the Crisis Caused by the COVID-19 Disease Pandemic
PublicationCrises play an important role in a economics life. They are common and it is impossible to omit them. This following study investigates the concept of ‘crisis’ in the context of economic situation. This text describes the most important financial crises that took place in the past. After that authors passes on a detailed analysis of the actual corona-crisis and the way that it affects the economy globally. The main goal of this...
-
The use of tax reliefs by entrepreneurs on the example of tax relief for new technologies in the Łódź and Lower Silesian provinces
Open Research DataInformation about 323,152 business entities located in the Łódź and Lower Silesian voivodships, provided by 52 tax offices as part of access to public information. The time range of the survey is 2009-2016. The data describe the level of use of the tax relief for new technologies.
-
Entrepreneurs' intention to use tax relief
Open Research DataThe dataset presents the results of research conducted by the author among Polish entrepreneurs in 2017–2020. The diagnostic survey method was used to collect primary data among enterprises from the SME sector. The measurement instrument was a survey questionnaire developed by the author. This study is a key piece of research. The aim was to examine...
-
Potential direction of changes in tax incentives
Open Research DataThe study conducted on a group of 259 entrepreneurs concerned exploring the potential direction of changes in the scope of the tax incentive system in Poland. The results of the study include answers to questions about the mechanisms of tax reliefs used so far, as well as the potentialn direction of changes in this respect.
-
IRAP tax differentiation in Italian Regions
Open Research DataThe following table presents the widespread differentiation in the standard IRAP rates applied in the particular regions of Italy. The tax rates in the table have been updated to 2019 (Only Regions marked with "*" updated their tax rates to the 2020 tax period as of March 16, 2020).
-
Ta Istorika
Journals -
Factors Influencing Polish Women’s Preference for the Mode of Delivery and Shared-Decision Making: Has Anything Changed over the Last Decade?
Publication -
WikiPrefs: human preferences dataset build from text edits
Open Research DataThe WikiPrefs dataset is a human preferences dataset for Large Language Models alignment. It was built using the EditPrefs method from historical edits of Wikipedia featured articles
-
Discount for children deducted from tax in selected EU countries, available according to number of children criterion (in EUR) in 2017
Open Research DataWhen analyzing the collected data, it should be indicated that the amount of tax preferences addressed to families with children varies widely and ranges from several hundred euro to even several tens of thousands of euro relief annually. The highest family allowances, calculated in absolute terms, are in Germany, and the lowest in Poland. All countries,...
-
Corporate income tax in Mexico (1981-1986)
Open Research DataThe following dataset contains information about Mexican corporate income tax. The presented data concerns the years 1981-1986.
-
Corporate tax rates (2000-2019) - Greece
Open Research DataOver the past twenty years, Greece has changed the statutory corporate tax rate, which in 2000 was 40%. The 2008 tax reform provided for a gradual reduction of the rate by 1% annually over the period 2010-2014 (from 25% to 20%). This dataset contains data on CIT rates in Greece.
-
Use of tax incentives and exemptions - study results
Open Research DataThe study was conducted on a group of 259 entrepreneurs from various regions of Poland. Tha analysis is concerned on aspects related to the level of use of tax incentives in companies. The results contain the following aspects: how often entrepreneurs benefit from tax breaks and exemptions and why are they reluctant to take economic and business advantage...
-
Tax revenues as part of GDP in selected countries
Open Research DataThe following dataset contains information on the share of taxes in the GDP of selected countries (Baltic countries - Lithuania, Latvia and Estonia as well as Poland) in the years 2005 - 2020).
-
What entrepreneurs think about tax optimization?
Open Research DataThe study conducted on a group of 259 entrepreneurs concerned the behavioral attitudes of business owners regarding their opinion on tax optimization. From the study we will learn, among others, how tax optimization is defined according to entrepreneurs, their attitude towards it, as well as what optimization actions they have taken so far.
-
Diverging frequency-modulated 50-kHz vocalization, locomotor activity and conditioned place preference effects in rats given repeated amphetamine treatment
Publication -
Tam gdzie fikcja spotyka się z rzeczywistością
PublicationNa tyłach budynku A Wydziału Elektroniki, Telekomunikacji i Informatyki (tego z zerami i jedynkami na elewacji) mieści się laboratorium odmienne wyglądem od innych laboratoriów politechnicznych. Zajmuje ono sięgającą czwartego piętra czarną sześcienną kostkę dobudowaną 10 lat temu w bezpośrednim sąsiedztwie audytorium, któremu od dwóch lat patronuje doc. Marianna Sankiewicz, przysiadłszy na ławeczce przed jego wejściem. Wydaje...
-
Application of membrane distillation process for tap water purification
Publication -
Necessary covariance conditions for a one-field Lax pair
PublicationBadamy kowariancje w odniesieniu do transformacji Darboux wielomianowych różniczkowych i różnicowych operatorów z współczynnikami danymi przez funkcje jednego bazowego pola.
-
Occupational health & safety (Waco, Tex.)
Journals -
Inaktywacja fosforu za pomocą PAX, PIX i Phoslock - Polskie doświadczenia = The phosphates inactivation using PAX, PIX and Phoslock - Polish experiences
PublicationCelem pracy był przegląd i analiza najnowszych metod rekultywacji jezior. W części doświadczalnej porównano efektywność działania trzech koagulantów wykorzystywanych najczęściej do rekultywacji. Przedstawiono wyniki badań dotyczących efektywności preparatów: PAX - 18, PIX - 123 oraz Phoslock. Pod względem eliminacji fosforanów jak i wpływu na pozostałe wskaźniki jakości wody (ChZT, barwa, zawiesina ogólna i pH). Phoslock jako jedyny...
-
Turre cum capellis suis – identification of an earlier phase of the Holy Cross church at Tar – Stancija Blek (Tar-Vabriga – Torre-Abrega, Istria)
PublicationThe paper reports the results of the first campaign of excavations at the Church of the Holy Cross near Stancija Blek (Tar-Vabriga – Torre-Abrega municipality, Istria), which is close to the multiphase settlement of Old Tar. A trial trench behind the rear wall of the church and along its southern perimetral wall revealed an earlier building and one grave. Though the uncovered remains are scanty, several distinct architectural...
-
Tax income to the Polish state budget in 2010-2019
Open Research DataTax revenues are one of the main sources of state budget revenues (approx. 90%). Therefore thwy create the most important public fund, which is the basis for management in a given budgetary year. One of the main problems of fiscal policy of any state is appropriate coordination of budget revenues with budget expenditures, and hence maintaining budget...
-
Tax system in Poland - current situation and direction of changes
Open Research DataThe study conducted on a group of 259 entrepreneurs from various regions of Poland concerns the opinions of business owners on the current tax situation, as well as potential changes in the tax system.
-
CIT tax rates in Poland, Lithuania, Latvia and Estonia
Open Research DataThis dataset contains information on basic corporate tax rates (CIT) in the years 2000 - 2018 in the Baltic countries (Lithuania, Latvia i Estonia) and Poland.
-
Income tax rates for special activities in Czech Republic
Open Research DataThe standard corporate income tax rate is 19%. Since 2015, the tax rates for special activities have changed as follows: the tax rate for pension funds is 0% (with some exemption); The tax regulations define a new so-called "Basic investment fund" and only that particular fund can benefit from the lower tax rate of 5%. Other mutual funds that do not...
-
Tax system in Poland - current situation and direction of changes
Open Research DataThe study conducted on a group of 259 entrepreneurs from various regions of Poland concerns the opinions of business owners on the current tax situation, as well as potential changes in the tax system.
-
Applications of the max-min fairness principle in telecommunication network design
Publication -
A polynomial algorithm for solving a general max‐min fairness problem
Publication -
Phase Centre Corrections of GNSS Antennas and Their Consistency with ATX Catalogues
Publication -
Architektura jako sztuka - ależ tak! Dziś wobec wczoraj
Publicationwciąż toczy sie spór o artystyczna stronę działalności architektów i w zwiazku z tym czynnika sztuki w architekturze; jeszcze jeden glos w dyskusji.
-
Realizacja usługi Fax w sieci z technologią IP
PublicationZastosowanie technologii IP jako platformy usług telekomunikacyjnych wymaga realizacji przez tą sieć usługi Fax. Niestety specyfika tej usługi oraz właściwości sieci z protokołem IP stwarzają szereg problemów przy praktycznej jej realizacji. W niniejszym artykule przedstawiono dwa sposoby realizacji usługi Fax w postaci aplikacji SIP-t31modem oraz Terminal-T.38. Oba rozwiązania poddano testom i omówiono uzyskane wyniki.
-
Tax support mechanisms for research and development projects in EU countries
Open Research DataOne of the important areas requiring special support from the state are activities in pro-innovative investments. Tax incentives allocated to research and development are used by practically all European Union countries. Their aim is to persuade entities conducting business activity to invest in the so-called new technologies - defined as the area of...
-
Indicators describing the effectiveness of tax systems of selected OECD countries
Open Research DataThe following research data include indicators describing the effectiveness of the tax administration activity in Poland compared to selected countries. In economic understanding efficiency is measured by the calculation of the expenditure of funds spent on its operation and performance of statutory functions. In this respect, the basic indicator is...
-
Results of research on the SME sector in the context of applying tax reliefs
Open Research DataThis dataset presents the quantitative results of the survey conducted in the period June 2019 - April 2020. In total, 274 completed survey questionnaires were obtained.
-
Upper corporate income tax rates CIT in EU countries (in%).
Open Research DataIn 2000, CIT rates were quite varied; in Ireland and Lithuania it was 24%, and in Germany it was nearly 52%. For all EU countries, the average CIT rate was at the level of 32%, but in the following years the rate decreased to reach the level of around 22.5%. The largest reductions in the CIT rate were introduced by Bulgaria and Germany. Particularly...
-
Top personal income tax rates (PIT) in EU countries (in%).
Open Research DataWhen analyzing the historical PIT rates, it should be noted that in 2000 the average rate was almost 45%. The highest income tax (approx. 60%) was imposed in Belgium, Denmark, as well as in the Netherlands and France. On the other hand, the lowest (25%) rates were recorded in Estonia and Latvia, which were not yet members of the European Union. In the...
-
The level of Knowledge and use of tax exemptions for R&D activities
Open Research DataThe following research data contains the answers of 259 entrepreneurs to questions regarding tax reliefs and exemptions for research and development activities. As part of the study answers to the following questions were obtained:Have you ever used the tax relief for new technologies / R&D?Has your company acquired a license / software (intangible...
-
Knowledge and level of use of tax exemptions for R&D activities
Open Research DataThe research results contain answers to questions about the level of knowledge and skills in using concessions and exemptions for research and development (R&D) activities in Poland.
-
Incredible Clinical Causes Beyond A Five-Month-Old Boy's Poor Feeding Include His Rapid Brain Cognition And Preference For Certain Colors: Case Report
Publication -
Aleksandra Romanowska dr inż.
PeopleEmployee in the Highway and Transportation Engineering Department at the Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Gdansk University of Technology, Poland. Her research interests include: modelling of road traffic, road safety, trip generation, transport behaviour and preferences of academic societies, planning sustainable urban mobility. In 2019 she was granted a PhD degree, under the supervision of Prof. Kazimierz Jamroz...
-
Mechanisms for supporting electric vehicle purchasers in selected European countries in 2011-2016
Open Research DataThe European authorities have not developed a single common preference model for electric car buyers within the Union. Different countries have decided on different solutions. The following dataset presents mechanisms for supporting electric vehicle purchasers in selected European countries in years 2011-2016, including both economical (in the form...
-
Microwave plasma application in decomposition and steam reforming of model tar compounds
Publication -
The Impact of the Quality of Tap Water and the Properties of Installation Materials on the Formation of Biofilms
Publication -
Investigating beliefs in anti-vax conspiracy theories among medical students
PublicationAbstract: While the doctors’ role in immunization is essential, their lack of knowledge or vaccine hesitancy may affect their ability to communicate effectively and educate patients about vaccination, vaccine hesitancy, and vaccine conspiracy theories. This, in turn, may hinder health policy aimed at fighting infectious diseases. Vaccine hesitancy is prevalent not only among the general population but also among healthcare...
-
Connection of microcosm with macrocosm in Max Scheler's philosophy: man, logos and ethos
PublicationW eseju pokazałem znaczenie mikrokosmicznego wymiaru w ludzkim personalnym życiu. To jest w świecie Zachodu kompleksowa próba, aby uchwycić związek "mikrokosmosu" z "makrokosmosem w filozoficznym dziele Maxa Schelera. Następnie uwypukliłem, że z racji jego powiązania jako pojęcia "mikrokosmosu" z kwestią kształcenia, wtedy w indywidualnej ludzkiej osobie pojęcie to osiąga "prawo obywatelstwa" w Schelerowskiej...
-
Comparison of s-factor according to SOLAS and SEM for ro-pax vessels
PublicationPokazano różnice pomiędzy mnożnikami s dla promów pasażerskich, obliczonych wg konwencji SOLAS oraz metody statycznej równoważności (SEM). Obliczenia wykonane dla promu ''Polonia'' i statku prostopadłościennego wskazują na cztery wnioski. 1) W wypadku małej stateczności, mnożniki s wg SOLAS są zdecydowanie mniejsze od s wg SEM, 2) im mniejsza stateczność, tym większe różnice między nimi, 3) konwencja SOLAS niedoszacowuje rzeczywiste...
-
FPGA realization of an improved alpha max plus beta min algorithm
PublicationThe generalized improved version of the alpha max plus beta min square-rooting algorithm and its realization in the Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) are presented. The algorithm computes the square root to calculate the approximate magnitude of a complex sample. It is especially useful for pipelined calculations in the DSP. In case of four approximation regions it is possible to reduce the peak error form 3.95% to 0.33%. This...
-
Covariant forms of lax one-field operators: from abelian to noncommutative
PublicationBadamy kowariancje w odniesieniu do transformacji Darboux wielomianowych operatorów różniczkowych o współczynnikach określonych przez funkcje jednego bazowego pola. W przypadku komutatywnym rozważana para Laxa równań typu Boussinesqa. Wprowadza się pewne zbudowane niezmiennicze formy i nie-abeliowe funkcje specjalne.
-
Low-Profile Interdigitated UHF RFID Tag Antenna for Metallic Objects
PublicationThis article presents a novel miniature interdigitated ultra-high frequency (UHF) radio frequency identification (RFID) tag antenna that can be placed on metallic objects. The tag structure comprises two horizontal strip lines, each loaded with seven identical open stubs, and an integrated circuit (IC) chip connected directly to the feed lines in the middle of the structure. The perfect match to the IC chip’s impedance is realized...