dr hab. inż. Mariusz Kaczmarek
Employment
- Associate professor at Department of Biomedical Engineering
- Deputy Head of Department at Department of Biomedical Engineering
- Vice-Rector for Education at Gdańsk University of Technology
Publications
Filters
total: 101
Catalog Publications
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Active IR-Thermal Imaging in Medicine
PublicationIn this paper we summarize results of several research projects devoted to development of new diagnostic methods and procedures based on quantitative infrared thermography in medical applications. First, basics of active dynamic thermography are presented. Described are both, instrumentation and software comprising measurement procedures including collection of series of IR-images after external excitation, data treatment with...
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Active Dynamic Infrared Thermal Imaging in Burn Depth Evaluation
PublicationThe aim of this study was to find the relationship between active dynamic thermography (ADT) with cold excitation and burn depth. This new modality of evaluation of burns seems to be an attractive proposal for quantitative classification, allowing proper choice of burn wound treatment: conservative or surgical, especially compared with static thermography. The work was an in vivo experiment on domestic pigs, and a small number...
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Color transformation methods for dichromats
PublicationColor blindness is a serious perception problem. Suffering individuals cannot understand messages, which are carrying by many images, especially those, distributed by WWW. In this paper we are proposing three image processing methods to enhance image recognition and understanding by persons with dichromacy. Color difference image is introduced to represent color perception dissimilarity. Two color transformation methods are presented....
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Super-resolved Thermal Imagery for High-accuracy Facial Areas Detection and Analysis
PublicationIn this study, we evaluate various Convolutional Neural Networks based Super-Resolution (SR) models to improve facial areas detection in thermal images. In particular, we analyze the influence of selected spatiotemporal properties of thermal image sequences on detection accuracy. For this purpose, a thermal face database was acquired for 40 volunteers. Contrary to most of existing thermal databases of faces, we publish our dataset...
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Active Dynamic Thermography - Problems of implementation in medical diagnostics
PublicationW pracy przedstawiono wybrane problemy implementacji aktywnej termografii termicznej w aplikacjach medycznych. Podano przykłady związane z diagnostyką raka piersi i głębokości oparzeń.
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Active dynamic thermography in cardiosurgery
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A new diagnostic method for evaluation of cardiosurgery wound healing
PublicationOne of important and still unsolved problems in medicine is the question of objective and quantitative evaluation of post-surgery wound healing. The aim of this research is to analyse possibility and value of using the newly elaborated infrared imaging procedure – Active Dynamic Thermography (ADT) – for quantitative description of wound healing processes in cardiosurgery. Both, classical thermal figures of merit as well as ADT...
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The use of machine learning for face regions detection in thermograms
PublicationThe aim of this study is to analyse the methods of detecting characteristic points of the face in thermographic images. As part of the implementation an extensive analysis of scientific publications covering similar issues both for the analysis of images made in visible light and thermographic images was carried out. On the basis of this analysis, 3 models were selected and then they were implemented and tested on the basis of...
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Multimodal Platform for Continuous Monitoring of the Elderly and Disabled
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Evaluating Accuracy of Respiratory Rate Estimation from Super Resolved Thermal Imagery
PublicationNon-contact estimation of Respiratory Rate (RR) has revolutionized the process of establishing the measurement by surpassing some issues related to attaching sensors to a body, e.g. epidermal stripping, skin disruption and pain. In this study, we perform further experiments with image processing-based RR estimation by using various image enhancement algorithms. Specifically, we employ Super Resolution (SR) Deep Learning (DL) network...
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A new diagnostic IR-thermal imaging method for evaluation of cardiosurgery procedures
PublicationTwo methods for monitoring the state of the myocardium during cardiosurgical interventions based on thermal IR imaging are presented below. These methods, called static thermography and active dynamic thermography (ADT), use information about the distribution of temperature on the surface, and an external excitation source to induce thermal transient processes in a tested object. Recording the time series of thermograms allows...
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Capacitively coupled ECG measurements - a CMRR circuit improvement
PublicationA typical galvanic-connected electrocardiogram (ECG) measurement system utilizes two signal’s electrodes and a third one in driven-right-leg (DRL) circuit for improving a common-mode rejection ratio(CMRR) of the acquisition system. In capacitive-coupled ECG similar techniques are used, however it is expected, that the utilized DRL subsystem is formed using a capacitive coupling approach, too. An improvement of the acquisition system...
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Active and Dynamic Graphical Code for Object Identification in Healthcare
PublicationA new approach for item marking using two dimensional discrete graphics markers. Proposed solution allow o change the code rapidly, upon request and in the case of thermal markers make the code invisible for unauthorized observers. Connecting the proposed codes with wearable multmedial platform such as eGlasses can create new possibilities in human-environment interaction.
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Smart city and fire detection using thermal imaging
PublicationIn this paper, we summarize the results obtained from fire experiments. The aim of the work was to develop new methods of fire detection using IR thermal imaging cameras and dedicated image processing. We conducted 4 experiments in different configurations and with the use of different objects. The conducted experiments have shown the great usefulness of infrared cameras for detecting the seeds of a fire. Even cheap low-resolution...
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Ella4Life virtual assistant - user centered design strategy - evaluation following labolatory tests
PublicationIn the paper, we summarize the evaluation of Anne4Care system after laboratory tests. A group of end users, seniors over 55 years of age, rated a virtual assistant by completing a questionnaire. The objectives of the pilot evaluations are mainly to assess the feasibility, usability, acceptance and functionality of the system and the ability of the potential target user to use the system and receive valuable information from it...
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Active Dynamic Thermography in Medical Diagnostics
PublicationThis is an overview of active thermal imaging methods in medical diagnostics using external thermal stimulation. In this chapter, several clinical cases diagnosed using the active dynamic thermography method, ADT, are presented. Features of this technology are discussed and main advantages underlined. Applications in skin burn diagnostics and quantitative evaluation leading to modern classification of burned patients for further...
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Cardiovascular data analysis using electronic wearable eyeglasses-preliminary study
Publicationhe paper presents an alternative approach to the monitoring of the cardiovascular system. The study depicts configurations of the utilized system and preliminary results of electrical and mechanical parameters of the cardiac system which can be measured using a head-worn device.
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Smart heating system for home extending utilization of renewable energy sources
PublicationIn the paper a modern approach to smart home heating is presented. Proposed solution utilizes at least two low-polluting energy source technologies. The main idea is to connect well known ecological energy sources in a way that they can support each other and minimize risks of failure when using single system or even both of them but managed in separate way. Considered energy technologies, used separatelly, have disadvan-tages,...
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Estimation of electrode contact in capacitive ECG measurement
PublicationIn the paper a method of electrode’s contact estimation in capacitive electrocardiogram (CECG) is presented. Proposed solution allows estimation of contact quality for each individual electrode. This enables construction of multi-electrode CECG systems, where electrode pairs can be selected on the basis of the individual electrode contact quality.
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A scale with ECG measurements capability for home cardiac monitoring
PublicationPresented device -a scale developed for enabling extra measurements, in addition to body weight and composition, the electrical activity of the heart (electrocardiogram - ECG) and the level of oxygen saturation in the blood SaO2. Electrical activity is recorded in the form of six leads, socalled - limb leads. The device allows measurement of all standard limb leads and without the need for additional procedures. ECG, although the...
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TSR method for burns investigation approach
PublicationThe article presents the possibilities of applying the TSR method for the diagnosis of burn wounds. The wound area is stimulated by cold gas and a sequence of thermograms of heating the tissue is recorded. Next, TSR algorithms are used to determine the parameters that allow the wound to be classified into one of the classes: the wound heals within three weeks, the wound will not heal in three weeks. The method was...
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Active Dynamic Thermography imaging of wound healing processes in cardio surgery
PublicationThe surgery is a branch of medicine, that is integrally connected to wounds. Despite using sterile tools and compliance with aseptic rolls, some of the surgery wounds become infected. In clinical practice there is a lack of cheap, objective methods and tools for quantitative definition and estimation of the surgery wound healing progress. This paper presents preliminary results of Active Dynamic Thermography (ADT) parametric imaging...
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ReFlexeNN - the Wearable EMG Interface with Neural Network Based Gesture Classification
PublicationThe electromyographic activity of muscles was measured using a wireless biofeedback device. The aim of the study was to examine the possibility of creating an automatic muscle tension classifier. Several measurement series were conducted and the participant performed simple physical exercises - forcing the muscle to increase its activity accordingly to the selected scale. A small wireless device was attached to the electrodes placed...
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Optical sensor of a person sitting on a chair and dressed in multi-layered clothes vital signs monitoring
PublicationAn optoelectronic device enhancing a smart chair functionality is presented in the paper. Its essential purpose is a detection of a sitting person presence on the chair by means of detecting the vital signs. Additionally, it could be used for determining of clothes layer parameters useful in adjusting a system of a capacitive electrocardiography.
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Thermal imaging and modelling of burned skin
PublicationW artykule przedstawiono wyniki eksperymentów in-vivo na zwierzętach w diagnostyce oparzeń z wykorzystaniem metod obrazowania termicznego w podczerwieni. Wyniki skorelowano z rezultatami otrzymanymi w symulacjach numerycznych tkanki skóry.
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Analysis of the influence of external conditions on temperature readings in thermograms and adaptive adjustment of the measured temperature value
PublicationMeasuring human temperature is a crucial step in preventing the spread of diseases such as COVID-19. For the proper operation of an automatic body temperature measurement system throughout the year, it is necessary to consider outdoor conditions. In this paper, the effect of atmospheric factors on facial temperature readings using infrared thermography is investigated. A thorough analysis of the variation of facial temperature...
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The Role of Thermal Monitoring in Cardiosurgery Interventions
PublicationThe results of a research project devoted to the analysis of the value of IR-thermal imaging in monitoring the quality of cardiosurgery interventions are presented. The role of the ADT is underlined.
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A Biofeedback System that Uses the Game to Study Electrical Muscle Activity
PublicationThe aim of this project was to design a system that will allow performing repetitive muscle exercises using a biofeedback device. It is supposed to enhance the motivation and attractiveness of the performed tasks thanks to an interactive game developed for mobile devices with the Android operating system. The built-in calibration mechanisms enable the users to play a game that is independent of their abilities which evens out the...
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Respiratory signals derived from capacitive electrocardiogram on the smart chair
PublicationCapacitive electrocardiogram (CECG) tends to deliver basic cardiac signals without need to use traditional glued electrodes. In the paper analysis of possibility if the ECG derived respiratory waveforms out of the CECG.
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The Role of Thermal Monitoring in Cardiosurgery Interventions
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Aktywna Termografia Dynamiczna - przetwarzanie serii obrazów w diagnostyce medycznej
PublicationAktywna termografia dynamiczna (ATD) jest metodą obrazowania zmian temperatury na powierzchni badanego obiektu w czasie jako odpowiedź na zastosowane pobudzenie zewnętrzne (ogrzewanie lub chłodzenie). Celem badania jest określenie właściwości obiektu w czasie trwania termicznych procesów przejściowych, takich jak grzanie lub chłodzenie. Obiekt badany jest pobudzany sygnałem cieplnym (zewnętrznie) lub farmakologicznie (wewnętrznie)....
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Monte-Carlo Modeling of Optical Sensors for Postoperative Free Flap Monitoring
PublicationThis work aims to develop a numerical tissue model and implement software to simulate photon propagation using the Monte Carlo method to determine design guidelines for a physical measurement system. C++ was used for the simulation program, and Python as a programming environment to create an interface that allows the user to customize individual simulation elements, allowing for increased accuracy and flexibility when simulating...
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Zastosowanie metod termograficznych w ocenie obrzęku limfatycznego kończyny górnej u chorych po amputacji piersi z powodu raka
PublicationObrzęk limfatyczny kończyny górnej jest bardzo uciążliwym powikłaniem po leczeniu raka piersi. Jest bezpośrednio związany z rodzajem zastosowanego leczenia chirurgicznego raka piersi i koniecznoącią przeprowadzenia uzupełniającej radioterapii. Wykorzystując metodt termografii statycznej (TS) i dynamicznej (ADT), podjęto próbę oceny ustępowania obrzęku
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Aktywna termografia dynamiczna w kardiochirurgii
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Burn depths evaluation based on active dynamic IR thermal imaging - A preliminary study
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Zastosowanie metod termograficznych w ocenie obrzęku limfatycznego kończyny górnej u chorych po amputacji piersi z powodu raka
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Pakiet oprogramowania do obróbki sekwencji termograficznych w aktywnej termografii dynamicznej
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Oprogramowanie do modelowania i analizy rozpływu ciepła w strukturach warstwowych
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Numerical heat transfer model in skin burn depth simulations
PublicationW artykule przedstawiono numeryczny model wymiany ciepła zachodzącej w tkance skórnej . Wyniki symulacji na modelu zostały porównane z wynikami pomiarów In vivo na zwierzętach.
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Ocena głębokości oparzenia na podstawie badań termicznych
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Analiza PCA sekwencji aktywnej termografii dynamicznej w diagnostyce oparzeń
PublicationCelem niniejszej pracy jest analiza metod przetwarzania obrazów opartych na analizie składowychgłównych oraz analizie składowych niezależnych, które pozwola na uzyskanie nowych informacji obadanym obiekcie. W ramach pracy powstało oprogramowanie, które pozwala na analizezarejestrowanych sekwencji termograficznych metoda składowych głównych - Principal ComponentAnalysis - PCA. Została przeprowadzona weryfikacja działania powyższych...
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Aktywna termografia dynamiczna
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Automatyczne określanie stopnia oparzenia. Klasyfikacja na podstawie multimodalnych badań termicznych
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Problemy wymiany ciepła w tkankach biologicznych
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Wybrane aplikacje
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Analiza PCA sekwencji aktywnej termografii dynamicznej w diagnostyce oparzeń
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Advances of IR-Thermal Diagnostics in Medicine
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Static thermography revisited - An adjunct method for determining the depth of the burn injury
PublicationOmówiono związki pomiędzy parametrem termografii statycznej - delta T - a sposobami oceny i klasyfikacji ran oparzeniowych z punktu widzenia wyboru sposobu leczenia. Praca dotyczy wyników eksperymetów na zwierzętach. Analiza statystyczna pokazuje wysoką korelację pomiędzy parametrem delta T a badaniami histopatologicznymi. Jako kryterium klasyfikacji wybrana jest wiedza a posteriori o stanie rany po 3 tygodniach po oparzeniu -...
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Data processing methods for dynamic medical thermography.
PublicationArtykuł przedstawia zastosowanie nowej metody syntezy obrazów w termografii dla potrzeb opisu ilościowego właściwości termicznych tkanek. Opis taki umożliwia różnicowanie przypadków medycznych. Metodę zastosowania dla licznych pomiarów fantomowych i in vitro w eksperymentach na zwierzętach (świnia domowa). Przedstawiono i omówiono rezultaty prac.
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Role of thermographic inspection in cardiosurgery.
PublicationArtykuł przedstawia zastosowanie nowych metod diagnostyki i monitoringu śródoperacyjnego serca bazujących na pomiarach termograficznych oraz elektroimpedancyjnych. Metodę aktywnej termografii dynamicznej zastosowano in vitro w eksperymentach na zwierzętach (świnia domowa) podczas rozwijającego się zawału mięśnia serca. Przedstawiono i omówiono rezultaty prac.
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