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Morphology and the physical and thermal properties of thermoplastic polyurethane reinforced with thermally reduced graphene oxide

Abstract

In this study, thermally reduced graphene oxide (TRG)-containing polyurethane nanocomposites were obtained by the extrusion method. The content of TRG incorporated into polyurethane elastomer systems equaled 0.5, 1.0, 2.0 and 3.0 wt%. The morphology, static and dynamic mechanical properties, and thermal stability of the modified materials were investigated. The application of TRG resulted in a visible increase in material stiffness as confirmed by the measurements of complex compression modulus (E’) and glass transition temperature (Tg). The Tg increased with increasing content of nanofiller in the thermoplastic system. The addition of thermally reduced graphene oxide had a slight effect on thermal stability of the obtained materials. The incorporation of 0,5, 1.0, 2,0 and 3.0 wt% of TRG into a system resulted in increased char residues compared to unmodified PU elastomer. Also, this study demonstrated that after exceeding a specific amount of TRG, the physicomechanical properties of modified materials start to deteriorate.

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Keywords

Details

Category:
Articles
Type:
artykuł w czasopiśmie wyróżnionym w JCR
Published in:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology no. 17, edition 4, pages 88 - 94,
ISSN: 1509-8117
Language:
English
Publication year:
2015
Bibliographic description:
Strankowski M., Piszczyk Ł., Kosmela P., Korzeniewski P.: Morphology and the physical and thermal properties of thermoplastic polyurethane reinforced with thermally reduced graphene oxide // Polish Journal of Chemical Technology. -Vol. 17, iss. 4 (2015), s.88-94
DOI:
Digital Object Identifier (open in new tab) 10.1515/pjct-2015-0073
Verified by:
Gdańsk University of Technology

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