Effect of Temperature and Nanoparticle Concentration on Free Convective Heat Transfer of Nanofluids - Publikacja - MOST Wiedzy

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Effect of Temperature and Nanoparticle Concentration on Free Convective Heat Transfer of Nanofluids

Abstrakt

A theoretical analysis of the influence of temperature and nanoparticle concentration on free convection heat transfer from a horizontal tube immersed in an unbounded nanofluid was presented. The Nusselt (Nu) number and heat transfer coefficient were parameters of the intensity of the convective heat transfer. For free convection, the Nu number was a function of the Rayleigh (Ra) number and Prandtl (Pr) number. The Rayleigh (Ra) number and Prandtl (Pr) number were functions of the thermophysical properties of nanofluids. The thermophysical properties of nanofluids varied with temperature and nanoparticle concentration. Therefore, an analysis was conducted to evaluate the effects on the performance of nanofluids due to variations of thermal conductivity, viscosity, thermal expansion, density, and specific heat, which are functions of nanoparticle concentration and temperature. Water- and ethylene glycol (EG)-based nanofluids with dispersed alumina (Al2O3) nanoparticles at mass concentrations of 0.01%, 0.1%, and 1% were considered. Calculated Nu numbers and heat transfer coefficients were compared with experimental values taken from the published literature.

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Accepted albo Published Version
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Kategoria:
Publikacja w czasopiśmie
Typ:
artykuły w czasopismach
Opublikowano w:
ENERGIES nr 14,
ISSN: 1996-1073
Język:
angielski
Rok wydania:
2021
Opis bibliograficzny:
Cieśliński J., Smoleń S., Sawicka D.: Effect of Temperature and Nanoparticle Concentration on Free Convective Heat Transfer of Nanofluids// ENERGIES -, (2021), s.1-19
DOI:
Cyfrowy identyfikator dokumentu elektronicznego (otwiera się w nowej karcie) 10.3390/en14123566
Weryfikacja:
Politechnika Gdańska

wyświetlono 130 razy

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