Influence of Actual Curing Conditions on Mechanical Properties of Concrete in Bridge Superstructures
Abstrakt
This article presents the research on the mechanical characteristics of concrete in the construction of three concrete bridges. A system of recording the internal temperature of concrete and automatic control of laboratory ovens was used for specimen curing. This allowed the specimens to be cured under conditions similar to those occurring in the structure. Before the construction, reference blocks were used to define similar curing conditions. Maximum setting temperatures ranged from 47.6 _C to 62.0 _C and had a favorable effect on the properties of the concrete at an early age. For concretes with the use of CEM I cement, after 3 days of curing, the strength obtained was up to 8.2 MPa (23%) higher than that for specimens cured under standard conditions. The modulus of elasticity was higher up to 4.9 GPa (21%). For concrete with the use of CEM III cement, these differences were 26.9 MPa (174%) and 10.3 GPa (64%), respectively. After 7 days of curing, the results were close to each other and after 14, 28, and 56 days, higher values were obtained for specimens cured under standard conditions. The value of the modulus of elasticity of concrete was determined using the direct method according to Eurocode and the standard A method. A test load of the bridge was carried out to verify the modulus values obtained from laboratory tests. The highest consistency (99%) between the theoretical deflections and those measured in the test load was achieved when using the stabilized modulus values obtained on specimens cured under structure conditions in the FEM model. The research confirms the necessity of determining the mechanical characteristics of concrete with taking into account the curing conditions of concrete in the structure. A procedure for determining the mechanical properties of concrete for the correct construction of a bridge is proposed. These results can also be used in the development of a digital twin for bridge management.
Cytowania
-
3
CrossRef
-
0
Web of Science
-
4
Scopus
Autorzy (5)
Cytuj jako
Pełna treść
- Wersja publikacji
- Accepted albo Published Version
- DOI:
- Cyfrowy identyfikator dokumentu elektronicznego (otwiera się w nowej karcie) 10.3390/ma16010054
- Licencja
- otwiera się w nowej karcie
Słowa kluczowe
Informacje szczegółowe
- Kategoria:
- Publikacja w czasopiśmie
- Typ:
- artykuły w czasopismach
- Opublikowano w:
-
Materials
nr 16,
ISSN: 1996-1944 - Język:
- angielski
- Rok wydania:
- 2023
- Opis bibliograficzny:
- Krząkała J., Łaziński P., Gerges M., Pyrzowski Ł., Grządziela G.: Influence of Actual Curing Conditions on Mechanical Properties of Concrete in Bridge Superstructures// Materials -Vol. 16,iss. 1 (2023), s.54-
- DOI:
- Cyfrowy identyfikator dokumentu elektronicznego (otwiera się w nowej karcie) 10.3390/ma16010054
- Źródła finansowania:
-
- European Social Fund as a part of the Silesian University of Technology as a Centre of Modern Education Based on Research and Innovation Project under Grant POWR.03.05.00 00.z098/17-00
- Weryfikacja:
- Politechnika Gdańska
wyświetlono 103 razy
Publikacje, które mogą cię zainteresować
Triaxial compression and shear strength characteristics of twostage concrete: an experimental study
- F. Omidi Moaf,
- A. M. Rajabi,
- H. S. Abdelgader
- + 3 autorów
Comparative Study of the Mechanical Behaviour of Bitumen- and Cement-Dominated Mixtures with Reclaimed Asphalt
- M. Miljković,
- B. Dołżycki,
- M. Jaczewski
- + 1 autorów