The effect of boron concentration on the electrical, morphological and optical properties of boron-doped nanocrystalline diamond sheets: Tuning the diamond-on-graphene vertical junction - Publikacja - MOST Wiedzy

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The effect of boron concentration on the electrical, morphological and optical properties of boron-doped nanocrystalline diamond sheets: Tuning the diamond-on-graphene vertical junction

Abstrakt

In this paper, the effect of boron doping on the electrical, morphological and structural properties of free-standing nanocrystalline diamond sheets (thickness ~ 1 μm) was investigated. For this purpose, we used diamond films delaminated from a mirror-polished tantalum substrate following a microwave plasma-assisted chemical vapor deposition process, each grown with a different [B]/[C] ratio (up to 20,000 ppm) in the gas phase. The developed boron-doped diamond (BDD) films are a promising semiconducting material for sensing and high-power electronic devices due to band gap engineering and thermal management feasibility. The increased boron concentration in the gas phase induces a decrease in the average grain size, consequently resulting in lower surface roughness. The BDD sheets grown with [B]/[C] of 20,000 ppm reveal the metallic conductivity while the lower doped samples show p-type semiconductor character. The charge transport at room temperature is dominated by the thermally activated nearest-neighbor hopping between boron acceptors through impurity band conduction. At low temperatures (<300 K), the Arrhenius plot shows a non-linear temperature dependence of the logarithmic conductance pointing towards a crossover towards variable range hopping. The activation energy at high temperatures obtained for lowly-doped sheets is smaller than for nanocrystalline diamond bonded to silicon, while for highly-doped material it is similar. Developed sheets were utilized to fabricate two types of diamond-on-graphene heterojunctions, where boron doping is the key factor for tuning the shape of the current-voltage characteristics. The graphene heterojunction with the low boron concentration diamond sheet resembles a Schottky junction behavior, while an almost Ohmic contact response is recorded with the highly doped BDD sheet of metallic conductivity. The free-standing diamond sheets allow for integration with temperature-sensitive interfaces (i.e. 2D materials or polymers) and pave the way towards flexible electronics devices.

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Informacje szczegółowe

Kategoria:
Publikacja w czasopiśmie
Typ:
artykuły w czasopismach
Opublikowano w:
DIAMOND AND RELATED MATERIALS nr 128,
ISSN: 0925-9635
Język:
angielski
Rok wydania:
2022
Opis bibliograficzny:
Rycewicz M., Nosek A., Shin D. H., Ficek M., Buijnsters J. G., Bogdanowicz R.: The effect of boron concentration on the electrical, morphological and optical properties of boron-doped nanocrystalline diamond sheets: Tuning the diamond-on-graphene vertical junction// DIAMOND AND RELATED MATERIALS -Vol. 128, (2022), s.109225-
DOI:
Cyfrowy identyfikator dokumentu elektronicznego (otwiera się w nowej karcie) 10.1016/j.diamond.2022.109225
Źródła finansowania:
  • NAWA
  • IDUB
  • Działalność statutowa/subwencja
Weryfikacja:
Politechnika Gdańska

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