Wyniki wyszukiwania dla: PRIVATE EXPENDITURE

• Equivalence scales for continuous distributions of expenditure

  Publikacja

  • S. M. Kot

  - EQUILIBRIUM Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy - Rok 2023

  Research background: In the actual sizable populations of households, the standard microeconomic concept of equivalence scales is intractable since its necessary condition of equality of household welfare levels is unlikely to be fulfilled. Purpose of the article: This paper aims to develop a concept of an equivalence scale, which can be suitable for continuous distributions of expenditures in the population. Methods: Using household...

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• Legal environment of the private entrepreneurship in Poland.

  Publikacja

  • J. Kubka
  • E. Grzegorzewska-Mischka

  - Rok 2003

  W pracy dokonano prezentacji i analizy podstawowych składowych otoczenia prawnego określającego warunki kształtowania i rozwoju prywatnej przedsiębiorczości w Polsce w okresie transformacji rynkowej.

• The Conditions of Measuring Local Government Units Expenditure Efficiency

  Publikacja

  • M. Jastrzębska

  - Finanse, Rynki Finansowe, Ubezpieczenia - Rok 2016

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• Efficiency of Environmental Protection Expenditures in EU Countries

  Publikacja

  • A. Barrell
  • P. Dobrzanski
  • S. Bobowski
  • K. Siuda
  • S. Chmielowiec

  - ENERGIES - Rok 2021

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• The Efficiency of R&D Expenditures in ASEAN Countries

  Publikacja

  • P. Dobrzanski
  • S. Bobowski

  - Sustainability - Rok 2020

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• The Efficiency of Public and Private Higher Education Institutions in Poland

  Publikacja

  • Ł. Brzezicki

  - Gospodarka Narodowa - Rok 2020

  Changes introduced to Poland’s education system in 2011 and 2014 amid efforts to adjust it to the needs of the labour market had an effect on the country’s institutions of higher learning. This paper provides an analysis of the efficiency of public and private Polish universities and examines the impact of selected factors in the years that followed. To estimate this efficiency, a Banker, Charnes and Cooper (BCC) model of the...

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• Stochastic equivalence scales in log-normal distributions of expenditures

  Publikacja

  • S. M. Kot

  - Metody Ilościowe w Badaniach Ekonomicznych - Rok 2013

  In the paper, the properties of the stochastic equivalence scales (SES) are analysed when expenditure distributions are log-normal. The SES provides the equivalent distribution of expenditures when the population of households is heterogeneous with respect to such attributes as household size, demographic cpmposition, etc. For log-normal expenditure distributions, the non-parametric SES deflators are proportional to the ration...

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• Experimental Extraction of Secure Correlations from a Noisy Private State

  Publikacja

  • K. Dobek
  • M. Karpiński
  • R. Demkowicz-Dobrzański
  • K. Banaszek
  • P. Horodecki

  - PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS - Rok 2011

  We report experimental generation of a noisy entangled four-photon state that exhibits a separation between the secure key contents and distillable entanglement, a hallmark feature of the recently established quantum theory of private states. The privacy analysis, based on the full tomographic reconstruction of the prepared state, is utilized in a proof-of-principle key generation. The inferiority of distillation-based strategies...

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• Journal of Private Enterprise

  Czasopisma

  ISSN: 0890-913X

• Journal of Private Equity

  Czasopisma

  ISSN: 1096-5572 , eISSN: 2168-8508