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Vision-based parking lot occupancy evaluation system using 2D separable discrete wavelet transform

Abstract

A simple system for rough estimation of the occupancy of an ad-hoc organized parking lot is presented. A reasonably simple microprocessor hardware with a low resolution monochrome video camera observing the parking lot from the location high above the parking surface is capable of running the proposed 2-D separable discrete wavelet transform (DWT)-based algorithm, reporting the percentage of the observed parking area occupied by cars. A simple calibration is needed – the mask covering all the areas outside the parking lot must be prepared. The proposed system has been tested on the dedicated FPGA-based hardware in real conditions and proven immune to scene and light changes. As it is discussed in the paper, it can be used in low-power wireless sensor networks.

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Category:
Articles
Type:
artykuł w czasopiśmie wyróżnionym w JCR
Published in:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences-Technical Sciences no. 63, pages 569 - 573,
ISSN: 0239-7528
Publication year:
2015
Bibliographic description:
Kłosowski M., Wójcikowski M., Czyżewski A.: Vision-based parking lot occupancy evaluation system using 2D separable discrete wavelet transform// Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences-Technical Sciences. -Vol. 63, nr. 3 (2015), s.569-573
DOI:
Digital Object Identifier (open in new tab) 10.1515/bpasts-2015-0066
Verified by:
Gdańsk University of Technology

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