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Wyniki wyszukiwania dla: ECONOMIC/URBAN DEVELOPMENT
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List of administrative and tax preferences for electric vehicles owners in selected European countries
Dane BadawczeCurrent mechanisms for supporting electric vehicle owners are both economic (in the form of tax reliefs and direct subsidies) as well as administrative and legal. Examples from countries that have opted for different types of incentives present that they have leaded to increased demand for such vehicles. The following dataset is a summary list, including...
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Difficulties in financing innovation - research results
Dane BadawczeThe SME sector determines the strength of the Polish economy, still faces many barriers in running a business, they can be social and market barriers, for example: financial barriers, low employee mobility, or limited access to financing sources: legal barriers that result from economic policy difficult for the sector, or conservative economic policy.
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Detailed results of shaping personnel risk factors in enterprise C
Dane BadawczeThe data presents the shape of all the researched personnel risk factors in the C enterprise (which was tested by the author). Further considerations should be started with the presentation of the synthesis of the obtained results, which is presented in this research data.
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Attitudes to tree removal on private properties in two Polish cities.
Dane BadawczeLarge cities are increasingly faced with declining urban tree cover and related problems, such as increased urban heat islands and flash floods. Reducing these phenomena increasingly has to rely on trees located on private property. However, to effectively engage private landowners on these issues, more attention must be paid to understanding their...
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Energy Security of Polish Consumers in 2004-2021
Dane BadawczeEnergy security is one of the most important components of economic security. It is influenced not only by access to energy sources and the economic situation of the state and the individual consumer. In the years 2004–2021, energy security of the individual consumer in the economic dimension significantly improved. This was due to several factors:1....
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The number of active enterprises in Poland in 1997-2014
Dane BadawczeAfter Poland joined the group of countries associated in the European Union and through participation in numerous economic and political organizations (including the World Trade Organization, OECD), as well as the commencement of trade exchange with virtually all countries of the world, Polish entrepreneurs and managers struggle with completely problems...
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Share of gross value added generated by enterprises in GDP
Dane BadawczeAfter Poland joined the group of countries associated in the European Union and through participation in numerous economic and political organizations (including the World Trade Organization, OECD), as well as the commencement of trade exchange with virtually all countries of the world, Polish entrepreneurs and managers struggle with completely problems...
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Number of work permits issued in 2008-2018 by migrant's country of origin
Dane BadawczeThe scale of the influx of economic migrants to Poland can be proved by data referring to documents enabling legal work, including work permits. In 2018, the most frequently applied for work permit for citizens of eight countries presented in the dataset. The table contains data on the number of permits issued in the years 2008-2018.
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Share of people working in the enterprise sector by ownership sector at the end of 2016 (%).
Dane BadawczeThe dynamic development of small and medium-sized enterprises, which was observed in the past century - in particular in the past two decades - is the phenomenon of the development of the world economy intriguing many researchers and research centers. These figures present the share of workforce according to the ownership sector at the end of 2016.
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The most popular fields of study at full-time first-cycle studies and uniform master's studies in 2010/2011
Dane BadawczeUniversities try to adjust their didactic offer to the preferences of university candidates and the market situation. The socio-economic changes of the transformation period meant that specialists in the field of the market economy were in demand on the labor market. Subsequently, at universities, such fields as: "Management" or "Pedagogy" are ranked...
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Poland – Iran trade turnover annually in 2009-2014 (millions of USD)
Dane BadawczeIn 2014, Polish exports to Iran was worth of 34.9 million EUR and imports 22.4 million (the trade turnover exceeded 57 million EUR). Year 2015 did not bring recovery in economic relations - the value of trade exchange exceeded only EUR 60 million. In comparison to 2011 when the total value of bilateral trade reached EUR 167 million.
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Use of tax incentives and exemptions - study results
Dane BadawczeThe study was conducted on a group of 259 entrepreneurs from various regions of Poland. Tha analysis is concerned on aspects related to the level of use of tax incentives in companies. The results contain the following aspects: how often entrepreneurs benefit from tax breaks and exemptions and why are they reluctant to take economic and business advantage...
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Top 10 Iran Export Partners in 2011
Dane BadawczeLifting of Iranian sanctions could lead to a rapid improvement in the economic situation of Iran. This will not only remove the barriers of international transactions, but also enable the investments of foreign entities on the territory of Iran, increasing the competitiveness of operators, including in the key mining sector.
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Individual corporate reputation, perception of collective corporate reputation, stock market investments
Dane BadawczeThere are two ways of conceiving of corporate reputation: individual and collective. Although related, they are not driven by the same factors. Thus, each of them may have a distinct impact on investment decisions. The following dataset includes the data obtained in an incentivized economic experiment based on vignette studies. We induced the perception...
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PIT revenues in 2012-2021 in PLN billion
Dane BadawczeTaxes are the primary source of income for the state budget and local government units. Tax issues play an important role in the economy of each country, its citizens and economic entities that operate on the market. Taxes are the main instrument of the state's influence on the economy, as they cover almost all natural and legal persons operating on...
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Structure of the register of immovable monuments under the primary function – comparison of 2017 and 2024
Dane BadawczeThis dataset compares the structure of the register of immovable monuments in Poland under the primary function of objects for 2017 and 2024. The statement included the following primary functions of the monuments: urbanism, sacral, defence, industrial, economic, residential, public utilities, communication, cemeteries, greenery, etc. The dataset has...
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The level of Knowledge and use of tax exemptions for R&D activities
Dane BadawczeThe following research data contains the answers of 259 entrepreneurs to questions regarding tax reliefs and exemptions for research and development activities. As part of the study answers to the following questions were obtained:Have you ever used the tax relief for new technologies / R&D?Has your company acquired a license / software (intangible...
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Knowledge and level of use of tax exemptions for R&D activities
Dane BadawczeThe research results contain answers to questions about the level of knowledge and skills in using concessions and exemptions for research and development (R&D) activities in Poland.
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Data from the survey on Gdańsk University of Technology graduates' professional careers - the year 2018
Dane BadawczeThe dataset includes data from the survey on the Gdańsk University of Technology graduates’ professional careers, from the year 2018. The survey was conducted in 2020, two years after the respondents obtained graduate status. The research sample included 727 respondents. The study concerned i.a. the percentage of people working among graduates of the...
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Data from the survey on Gdańsk University of Technology graduates' professional careers - the year 2013.
Dane BadawczeThe dataset includes data from the survey on the Gdańsk University of Technology graduates’ professional careers, from the year 2013. The survey was conducted in 2015, two years after the respondents obtained graduate status. The research sample included 1777 respondents. The study concerned i.a. the percentage of people working among graduates of the...
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Data from the survey on Gdańsk University of Technology graduates' professional careers - the year 2017
Dane BadawczeThe dataset includes data from the survey on the Gdańsk University of Technology graduates’ professional careers, from the year 2017. The survey was conducted in 2019, two years after the respondents obtained graduate status. The research sample included 1594 respondents. The study concerned i.a. the percentage of people working among graduates of...
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Data from the survey on Gdańsk University of Technology graduates' professional careers - the year 2015
Dane BadawczeThe dataset includes data from the survey on the Gdańsk University of Technology graduates’ professional careers, from the year 2015. The survey was conducted in 2017, two years after the respondents obtained graduate status. The research sample included 2553 respondents. The study concerned i.a. the percentage of people working among graduates of the...
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Comparison of the number of foreigners registered for retirement and disability pension insurance - at the end of the year
Dane BadawczeThe increase in the number of foreigners registered for retirement and disability insurance was characterized by the highest dynamics in the case of non-EU migrants, in particular Ukrainian citizens (26-time increase in the period 2008-2018; impressive nominal growth from 16.2 to 420.7 thousand economic migrants) and Georgia (a 37-time increase). Also...
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Data from the survey on Gdańsk University of Technology graduates' professional careers - the year 2014
Dane BadawczeThe dataset includes data from the survey on the Gdańsk University of Technology graduates’ professional careers, from the year 2014. The survey was conducted in 2016, two years after the respondents obtained graduate status. The research sample included 2004 respondents. The study concerned i.a. the percentage of people working among graduates of the...
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Data from the survey on Gdańsk University of Technology graduates' professional careers - the year 2016
Dane BadawczeThe dataset includes data from the survey on the Gdańsk University of Technology graduates’ professional careers, from the year 2016. The survey was conducted in 2018, two years after the respondents obtained graduate status. The research sample included 1947 respondents. The study concerned i.a. the percentage of people working among graduates of the...
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Cities that obtain the highest revenues from PIT in 2021 in PLN billion
Dane BadawczeTax issues play an important role in the economy of each country, its citizens and economic entities that operate on the market. Taxes are the main instrument of the state's influence on the economy, as they cover almost all natural and legal persons that operate on the market.
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A study of nighttime vehicle detection algorithms
Dane BadawczeThis dataset is from my master's thesis "A study of nighttime vehicle detection algorithms". It contains both raw data and preprocessed dataset ready to use. In the pictures below you can see how images were annotated.
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Shaping the personal payroll fund with a breakdown by organizational units in 2017-2019
Dane BadawczeThe following materials present costs related to the personal payroll fund in given years. The presentation of the development of the costs of the personal payroll fund with the divied into the costs of management and administration employees, hosts and maintenance workers in a given housing association.
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Employment and employee support policy at selected private universities in Gdańsk, Sopot and Gdynia in 2010
Dane BadawczeAssistance in the development of academic staff is mainly based on joint research with other universities, as well as on financing and organizing seminars and national conferences. The library and reading resources are also replenished. On the other hand, there are few research projects organized with foreign universities.
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Number of statements issued regarding the intention to entrust the performance of work in 2008-2018, broken down by country of origin of migrants
Dane BadawczeThe declaration of the intention to entrust work (applicable in the years 2007-2017) and the declaration of entrustment of work (applicable since 2018) are instruments for legalizing the work of foreigners in Poland, which by the ease of meeting the procedural requirements are by far the most popular among economic migrants and their employers.
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Sepulchral plate of Thomas Tympfius in St. Mary's Church in Gdańsk
Dane BadawczeThe data set concerns epigraphy. It refers to the sepulchral plate placed in St. Mary’s Church in Gdańsk which is dedicated to Thomas Tympfius, a minter who, together with his brother Andrew, rented several mints in the Kingdom of Poland, and gave his name to the timpf - the silver zloty released by the Tympfius mint. Unfortunately, as a result of...
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Tax system in Poland - current situation and direction of changes
Dane BadawczeThe study conducted on a group of 259 entrepreneurs from various regions of Poland concerns the opinions of business owners on the current tax situation, as well as potential changes in the tax system.
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Detailed results of shaping personnel risk factors in enterprise B
Dane BadawczeThe data presents the shape of all the researched personnel risk factors in the B enterprise (which was tested by the author). Further considerations should be started with the presentation of the synthesis of the obtained results, which is presented in this research data.
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Average price of a book in Poland (2010-2013)
Dane BadawczeAlthough the Central Statistical Office does not provide detailed data on the growth rate of book prices, the overall comparison, which includes books, newspapers, magazines as well as drawing and painting articles, shows that the average annual price increase in 2011 amounted to 3.3% in this category. Moreover, as noted, the changes to the VAT Act...
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Income obtained according to particular rates only by taxpayers conducting non-agricultural business activity in 2016
Dane BadawczeA special form of income taxation addressed to the SME sector is the Lump sum on registered income, which is a simplified form of income tax payment for natural persons conducting business activity.The choice of this form of taxation is optional. In 2016, the tax in this form could be paid by taxpayers who in 2015 obtained income from non-agricultural...
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state aid for entrepreneurs - access to finance
Dane BadawczeThe dataset encompasses a choice of important legal acts, a list of selected Polish bibliography and a list of important individual sentences issued on the topic of state aid for entreprenuers in the form of better access to finance their development and filling the capital gap. It emcompasses the period 2004-2020 Thanks to that the reader gets the...
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Case Study NEB Atlas / part I - 3D Models / King's Cross, London
Dane BadawczeThe data presents the results of work on the analysis of contemporary neighbourhoods. The aim of this part of the research was to create a digital model - a simplified digital twin - for selected parts of housing estates already realised in various cities in Europe. This group presents a model for a fragment of the King's Cross, London, UK. The students...
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Validation of polyurethane-wood composites properties
Dane BadawczeThis study focuses on the development of the PU-WC manufacturing method, the determination of properties of this type of composite, and the indication of its potential application. The mechanical properties of PU-WC were characterized by flexural tests. To determine the thermal properties, dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) and thermogravimetric analysis...
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The sources of financing for raising qualifications of Gdańsk University of Technology graduates – years 2013-2016
Dane BadawczeThe dataset includes data from the survey on the Gdańsk University of Technology graduates from the years 2013-2016 on the sources of financing for raising qualifications. The survey was conducted in the period from 2015 to 2018, two years after the respondents obtained graduate status. The research sample included 8281 respondents. To summarize, Gdańsk...
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Number of students per one lecturer in the academic year 2010/2011 at Polish univeristies
Dane BadawczeAs at the end of December 2010, 103.5 thousand academic teachers worked in universities (full-time and part-time equivalent to full-time employment), including 1.9 thous. foreigners. Teachers working in public schools accounted for almost 82.7% of the total number of employees in higher education, and lecturers from non-public universities - 17.3%....
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Income obtained according to particular rates only by taxpayers conducting non-agricultural business activity 2015
Dane BadawczeTaxation in the form of a lump sum on recorded revenues does not apply to certain types of activity, regardless of their size. We are talking about taxpayers who achieve revenue in whole or in part, among others from on account of running pharmacies, activities in the field of buying and selling foreign exchange values, activities in the field of trade...
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The level of VAT in relation to the GDP of selected European Union countries in 2007-2015 (in%)
Dane BadawczeVAT (Value Added Tax) is part of a strictly harmonized tax within the European Union. Under the so-called The Sixth Directive introduced provisions regulating the subject and subject of taxation, tax exemptions and exclusions as well as the tax collection mechanism in all Member States.
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Number of devices accepting electronic payment instruments per million inhabitants in EU countries 2015
Dane BadawczeThis research data presents the number of devices accepting electronic payment instruments per million inhabitants in the EU countries in 2015. It is an element of the so-called the banking index, which in the subject literature is defined as the number of people actively using services banking. It is noted that this coefficient is also an expression...
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Technology and democracy: the who and how in decision-making. The cases of Estonia and Catalonia. METADATA
Dane BadawczeThe analysis of the Estonian data comes mainly from studies conducted to analyse the cost-efficiency of the Estonian online voting model (Krimmer; Duenas-Cid; Krivonosova, 2021), as well as from the contagion effect that ensued in other parts of the Estonian administration after the voting system was developed (Krimmer; Duenas-Cid,2019). In both cases,...
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Technology and democracy: the who and how in decision-making. The cases of Estonia and Catalonia. METADATA 1
Dane BadawczeThe analysis of the Estonian data comes mainly from studies conducted to analyse the cost-efficiency of the Estonian online voting model (Krimmer; Duenas-Cid; Krivonosova, 2021), as well as from the contagion effect that ensued in other parts of the Estonian administration after the voting system was developed (Krimmer; Duenas-Cid,2019). In both cases,...
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Data from the survey on motivation to study abroad and criteria for choosing a place to study for foreign graduates of Gdańsk University of Technology
Dane BadawczeThe dataset includes data from the survey on the Gdańsk University of Technology foreign graduates’ on motivation to study abroad and criteria for choosing a place to study. The research was conducted over a four-month period, from December 2019 to March 2020, using the Computer-Assisted Web Interview (CAWI). The research sample included 142 respondents....
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Indicators describing the effectiveness of tax systems of selected OECD countries
Dane BadawczeThe following research data include indicators describing the effectiveness of the tax administration activity in Poland compared to selected countries. In economic understanding efficiency is measured by the calculation of the expenditure of funds spent on its operation and performance of statutory functions. In this respect, the basic indicator is...
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Communication methods at selected private universities in Gdańsk, Sopot and Gdynia in 2010
Dane BadawczeA university, including a private one, is an organization serving the environment. Therefore, a necessary condition (especially in today's market situation) is the development of cooperation between universities and the environment. Creating mutual relations between universities with the environment, belongs to an important area of activity of this...
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The structure of revenues of non-public universities in 2010 from didactic activity by sources of financing (in%)
Dane BadawczeIncome from teaching activities of non-public universities accounted for almost 1/5 of income from teaching activities of all types of universities. Non-public universities generated the highest revenues from fees for teaching classes, which accounted for over half of the revenues from this title in relation to all universities.The average cost of education...
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The largest companies in the TSL industry in Poland in 2011
Dane BadawczeThe data contained in the dataset shows that the most successful transport, forwarding and logistics company in Poland in 2011 was PKP CARGO S.A. The company is the largest carrier in the country, while in the European Union it ranks second in terms of freight transport.