Enhanced electrochemical performance of sulfur-doped laser-induced graphene supercapacitors: Synergistic effects of doping and plasmochemical surface modification
Abstrakt
This work introduces a novel, scalable methodology for rapidly fabricating sulfur-doped laser-induced graphene with enhanced porosity and wetting characteristics, targeting advanced supercapacitor applications. An infrared laser scribing technique was employed to create a three-dimensional porous graphene network, with in-situ sulfur doping achieved through physical evaporation using powder precursor. A second-pass laser process ensured uniform sulfur integration and optimized graphene structure. Sulfur incorporation facilitated the formation of a hierarchical porous network, significantly improving hydrophilicity and surface chemistry. This modification enhanced ion transport and charge storage mechanisms through synergistic double-layer and pseudo-capacitance effects. Physicochemical characterization revealed a dramatically increased ID/IG ratio post-sulfur doping and plasma treatment, indicating increased crystal plane defects and promising capacitive properties. Systematic optimization of sulfur loading, synthesis temperature, and electrolyte composition yielded remarkable electrochemical performance. The optimized S-doped electrodes achieved a high areal capacitance of 30.18 mF/cm² at 0.08 mA/cm² using a PVA/H₂SO₄ gel electrolyte. Notably, the developed supercapacitors demonstrated mechanical flexibility, maintaining 84.7% of their initial capacitance after 5000 cycles, highlighting the potential for scalable, flexible energy storage technologies.
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Informacje szczegółowe
- Kategoria:
- Publikacja w czasopiśmie
- Typ:
- artykuły w czasopismach dostępnych w wersji elektronicznej [także online]
- Opublikowano w:
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APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
ISSN: 0169-4332 - Język:
- angielski
- Rok wydania:
- 2025
- Opis bibliograficzny:
- Shahsavarifar S., Jakóbczyk P., Wcisło A., Ryl J., Bogdanowicz R., Enhanced electrochemical performance of sulfur-doped laser-induced graphene supercapacitors: Synergistic effects of doping and plasmochemical surface modification, APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE, 2025,10.1016/j.apsusc.2025.162478
- DOI:
- Cyfrowy identyfikator dokumentu elektronicznego (otwiera się w nowej karcie) 10.1016/j.apsusc.2025.162478
- Źródła finansowania:
-
- IDUB
- Weryfikacja:
- Politechnika Gdańska
wyświetlono 5 razy
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