Water Footprint Assessment of Selected Polymers, Polymer Blends, Composites, and Biocomposites for Industrial Application
Abstrakt
This paper presents a water footprint assessment of polymers, polymer blends, composites, and biocomposites based on a standardized EUR-pallet case study. The water footprint analysis is based on life cycle assessment (LCA). The study investigates six variants of EUR-pallet production depending on the materials used. The system boundary included the production of each material and the injection molding to obtain a standardized EUR-pallet of complex properties. This paper shows the results of a water footprint of six composition variants of analyzed EUR-pallet, produced from biocomposites and composites based on polypropylene, poly(lactic acid), cotton fibers, jute fibers, kenaf fibers, and glass fibers. Additionally, a water footprint of applied raw materials was evaluated. The highest water footprint was observed for cotton fibers as a reinforcement of the analyzed biocomposites and composites. The water footprint of cotton fibers is caused by the irrigation of cotton crops. The results demonstrate that the standard EUR-pallet produced from polypropylene with glass fibers as reinforcement can contribute to the lowest water footprint.
Cytowania
-
2 9
CrossRef
-
0
Web of Science
-
2 9
Scopus
Autorzy (5)
Cytuj jako
Pełna treść
- Wersja publikacji
- Accepted albo Published Version
- Licencja
- otwiera się w nowej karcie
Słowa kluczowe
Informacje szczegółowe
- Kategoria:
- Publikacja w czasopiśmie
- Typ:
- artykuły w czasopismach
- Opublikowano w:
-
Polymers
nr 11,
ISSN: 2073-4360 - Język:
- angielski
- Rok wydania:
- 2019
- Opis bibliograficzny:
- Korol J., Hejna A., Burchart-Korol D., Chmielnicki B., Wypiór K.: Water Footprint Assessment of Selected Polymers, Polymer Blends, Composites, and Biocomposites for Industrial Application// Polymers -Vol. 11,iss. 11 (2019), s.1791-
- DOI:
- Cyfrowy identyfikator dokumentu elektronicznego (otwiera się w nowej karcie) 10.3390/polym11111791
- Weryfikacja:
- Politechnika Gdańska
wyświetlono 184 razy
Publikacje, które mogą cię zainteresować
Comparative Analysis of Carbon, Ecological, and Water Footprints of Polypropylene-Based Composites Filled with Cotton, Jute and Kenaf Fibers
- J. Korol,
- A. Hejna,
- D. Burchart-Korol
- + 1 autorów
Assessment of the Environmental Impact of a Car Tire throughout Its Lifecycle Using the LCA Method
- K. Piotrowska,
- W. Kruszelnicka,
- P. Bałdowska-Witos
- + 5 autorów