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Search results for: 5G-IoT

Search results for: 5G-IoT

  • Propagacja fal radiowych w sieciach 5G/IoT

    Publication

    - Year 2020

    W książce przedstawiono metody analizy mechanizmów rozchodzenia się fal radiowych oraz metodykę oceny i obliczania tłumienia w różnych środowiskach propagacyjnych. Uwzględniono odpowiednie zalecenia ITU-R oraz ETSI, mające duże znaczenie praktyczne przy projektowaniu systemów radiokomunikacyjnych 5G/6G oraz tzw. Internetu Rzeczy (IoT). W części końcowej opisano trendy rozwojowe w tej dziedzinie.

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  • Practical Trial for Low-Energy Effective Jamming on Private Networks With 5G-NR and NB-IoT Radio Interfaces

    Publication

    - IEEE Access - Year 2024

    Fourth-generation (4G) mobile networks are successively replaced by fifth-generation (5G) ones, based on the new releases of the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) standard. 5G generation is dedicated to civilian users and the conducted analytical work shows that it has numerous technological gaps that prevent its direct implementation in military communications systems. However, the recent armed world conflicts showed that...

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  • Manufacturing Data Analysis in Internet of Things/Internet of Data (IoT/IoD) Scenario

    Publication

    - CYBERNETICS AND SYSTEMS - Year 2018

    Computer integrated manufacturing (CIM) has enormous benefits as it increases the rate of production, reduces errors and production waste, and streamlines manufacturing sub-systems. However, there are some new challenges related to CIM operating in the Internet of Things/Internet of Data (IoT/IoD) scenarios associated with Industry 4.0 and cyber-physical systems. The main challenge is to deal with the massive volume of data flowing...

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  • Piotr Rajchowski dr inż.

    Piotr Rajchowski (Member, IEEE) was born in Poland, in 1989. He received the E.Eng., M.Sc., and Ph.D. degrees in radio communication from the Gdańsk University of Technology (Gdańsk Tech), Poland, in 2012, 2013, and 2017, respectively. Since 2013, he has been working at the Department of Radiocommunication Systems and Networks, Faculty of Electronics, Telecommunications and Informatics, Gdańsk University of Technology, as a IT...

  • Filozofia sieci 5G - radioinformatyka i wirtualizacja. Część 1. Radioinformatyczny system 5G

    W referacie przedstawiono najważniejsze właściwości sieci 5G, z punktu widzenia jej istoty działania. Uporządkowano najistotniejsze pojęcia służące do opisu sieci 5G, zwłaszcza w kontekście rozwiązań softwarowych, wirtualizacji sieci oraz jej architektury fizycznej i funkcjonalnej. Wprowadzono i zdefiniowano szereg pojęć wynikających z nowej ery rozwoju radiokomunikacji, w tym pojęcie radioinformatyki, systemu radioinformatycznego,...

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  • Filozofia sieci 5G - radioinformatyka i wirtualizacja. Część 2. Wirtualny system 5G.

    Przedstawiono najważniejsze właściwości sieci 5G z punktu widzenia istoty jej działania. Uporządkowano najistotniejsze pojęcia służące do opisu sieci 5G, zwłaszcza w kontekście rozwiązań softwarowych, wirtualizacji sieci oraz jej architektury fizycznej i funkcjonalnej. Wprowadzono i zdefiniowano wiele pojęć wynikających z nowej ery rozwoju radiokomunikacji, w tym pojęcie radioinformatyki, systemu radioinformatycznego, sieci radioinformatycznej....

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  • VNFs reconfiguration in 5G networks

    Publication

    - Year 2022

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  • IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering

    Journals

    ISSN: 1757-8981

  • Energy efficient beam control for 5G antennas

    The rapid development of 5G and beyond systems demands improvement in communication speed, latency and safety to maintain the required quality of service. This paper presents an overview of different concepts of energy-efficient antenna systems, which offer beam-shaping and beam-steering functionalities, that enhance connectivity performance and can be used in 5G applications. Different designs for 5.9 GHz, 39 GHz and 60 GHz frequency...

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  • Novel Low-Loss Substrates for 5G Applications

    Publication

    - Year 2022

    This paper presents a feasibility study of a new type of microwave low-loss dielectric substrates for 5G network applications. The new substrate materials are composites of polypropylene and high-dielectric-constant micro-ceramics. This combination is expected to form a very low-loss dielectric material at low fabrication cost. Two substrate samples with different dielectric properties are fabricated and their characteristics at...

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  • IoT for healthcare applications

    Publication
    • K. Sayrafian
    • S. J. Ambroziak
    • D. Bajic
    • L. Berbakov
    • L. M. Correia
    • K. Cwalina
    • C. Garcia-pardo
    • G. Gardašević
    • K. Katzis
    • P. Kulakowski
    • K. Turbic

    - Year 2021

    This chapter summarizes IRACON contributions related to the application of IoT in healthcare. It consists of the following three sections. Section 8.1 presents the measurement campaigns and the related statistical analysis to obtain various channel models for wearable and implantable devices. In addition, the importance of physical human-body phantoms used for channel, Specific Absorption Rate (SAR), and Electromagnetic (EM) exposure...

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  • TRANSMISJA KOOPERACYJNA W SIECIACH 4G I 5G

    W referacie przedstawiono zagadnienia związane z transmisją kooperacyjną w sieciach bezprzewodowych czwartej i piątej generacji. Transmisja kooperacyjna polega na wykorzystaniu terminali ruchomych jako stacji przekaźnikowych w celu poprawy jakości transmisji, poprawy wydajności sieci i zmniejszenia zużycia energii.

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  • Resilience of 5G Mobile Communication Systems to Massive Disruptions

    Publication

    - Year 2020

    This chapter discusses vital techniques to enhance the resilience of 5G systems. It starts with dependability assessment of 5G networks. Next, it describes (a) the frequency fallback technique to improve availability and survivability of 5G services, (b) segment interleaving scheme to enhance communications resilience between base stations and the remaining part of the network and (c) multi-operator protection to address the resilience...

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  • Jamming and jamming mitigation for selected 5G military scenarios

    Publication
    • P. Skokowski
    • J. M. Kelner
    • K. Malon
    • K. Maślanka
    • A. Birutis
    • M. A. Vazquez
    • S. Saha
    • W. Low
    • A. Czapiewska
    • J. Magiera... and 2 others

    - Procedia Computer Science - Year 2022

    This paper presents jamming and jamming mitigation techniques, which can be used in relation to emerging military systems based on fifth-generation (5G) technology. Nowadays, 5G technology provides incremental improvements over Long Term Evolution (LTE) networks resulting in the enhancement of civilian communications. Considering enormous possible applications of this new technology, it is feasible to use them in military utilities....

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  • Towards 5G — Cloud-based Radio Access Networks

    In the paper a general concept of the 5G network architecture is presented as well as system requirements having impact on innovative solutions in the 5G network are highlighted. A major part of the paper is both presentation and discussion of the problem of Cloud Radio Access Network introduction for public networks in which the cell and resource virtualisation will be implemented. On the other hand, the problem of resource virtualization...

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  • IET Microwaves Antennas & Propagation

    Journals

    ISSN: 1751-8725 , eISSN: 1751-8733

  • On the Disaster Resiliency within the Context of 5G Networks : The RECODIS Experience

    Publication
    • C. Esposito
    • A. Gouglidis
    • D. Hutchison
    • A. Gurtov
    • B. Helvik
    • P. Heegaard
    • G. Rizzo
    • J. Rak

    - Year 2018

    Network communications and the Internet pervade our daily activities so deeply that we strongly depend on the availability and quality of the services they provide. For this reason, natural and technological disasters, by affecting network and service availability, have a potentially huge impact on our daily lives. Ensuring adequate levels of resiliency is hence a key issue that future network paradigms, such as 5G, need to address. This...

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  • Electromagnetic Simulation with 3D FEM for Design Automation in 5G Era

    Publication

    Electromagnetic simulation and electronic design automation (EDA) play an important role in the design of 5G antennas and radio chips. The simulation challenges include electromagnetic effects and long simulation time and this paper focuses on simulation software based on finite-element method (FEM). The state-of-the-art EDA software using novel computational techniques based on FEM can not only accelerate numerical analysis, but...

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  • Cellular network quality evaluation at a university campus on the eve of 5G

    Thanks to the availability of mobile devices and the spread of broadband access around the world, the number of network users continues to grow. This has raised user awareness when it comes to the quality of content they consume. Many service providers and operators focus on monitoring QoN (Quality of Network) and QoS (Quality of Service) parameters, particularly those influenced by bandwidth and latency. However, for most end-users,...

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  • IoT protocols, architectures, and applications

    Publication
    • C. Buratti
    • E. G. Ström
    • L. Feltrin
    • L. Clavier
    • G. Gardašević
    • T. Blazek
    • L. Berbakov
    • T. C. Balan
    • L. Orozco-Barbosa
    • C. Anton-Haro... and 2 others

    - Year 2021

    The proliferation of embedded systems, wireless technologies, and Internet protocols have enabled the IoT to bridge the gap between the virtual and physical world enabling the monitoring and control of the environment by data processing systems. IoT refers to the inter-networking of everyday objects that are equipped with sensing, computation, and communication capabilities. These networks can collaboratively interact and perform...

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  • 5G/6G optical fronthaul modeling: cost and energy consumption assessment

    In fifth generation (5G) and the future beyond 5G (6G) radio access networks (RANs), the cost of fronthaul deployment is a main challenge for mobile network operators. Depending on different constraints, there are various solutions to deploy an efficient fronthaul. Fiber-optic-based fronthaul offers long-term support with regard to a rapid increase in capacity demands. When fiber connections, either point-to-point (P2P) or point-to-multipoint...

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  • Cost-Efficient Optical Fronthaul Architectures for 5G and Future 6G Networks

    Publication

    - Year 2022

    Fifth-generation and Beyond (5GB) wireless networks have introduced new centralized architectures such as cloud radio access network (CRAN), which necessitate extremely high-capacity low latency Fronthaul (FH). CRAN has many advantageous features in terms of cost reduction, performance enhancement, ease of deployment, and centralization of network management. Nevertheless, designing and deploying a cost-efficient FH is still a...

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  • 5G Technologies in Intelligent Transport Systems - Architectures, Virtualization and Network Slicing

    In the paper, 5G communication technologies implemented for Intelligent Transport Systems are discussed. Firstly, the essence of the 5G system concept is presented, and the problem of network functions virtualization (NFV) is analyzed. Moreover, the principle of virtualization is explained. Secondly, the analysis of network slicing is performed, from the point of view of transport systems implementation in the...

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  • Next generation ITS implementation aspects in 5G wireless communication network

    Publication

    - Year 2017

    In the paper the study of Intelligent Transportation systems implementation in the 5G wireless communication network is presented. Firstly, small-cell concept in Ultra Dense Heterogeneous network was analyzed. Secondly, the 5G network requirements were presented which are important from the point of view of transportation systems development. Next, the study on the 5G network architectures proposals dedicated to the ITS systems...

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  • Signals of the 5G Standalone Radio Interface

    Open Research Data
    open access - series: 1.0

    The research work conducted within the scope of NATO-STO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization – Science and Technology Organization) IST-187 group assumed investigation of the 5G gNodeB performance. The downlink (DL) signals of the FDD (Frequency Division Duplex) 5G-Standalone station were registered in isolated and controlled laboratory conditions....

  • DoA Estimation Using Reconfigurable Antennas in Millimiter-Wave Frequency 5G Systems

    To achieve low latency and high throughputs, future 5G systems will have to utilize complex antenna systems able to provide beamforming and direction-of-arrival (DoA) estimation capabilities. Most of the concepts available in the literature rely on analog or digital beamforming, which is well developed and can be used both at a base station and in a user terminal. However, in applications, in which...

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  • Simple 60 GHz Switched Beam Antenna for 5G Millimeter-Wave Applications

    Publication

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  • Wielokrotne wykorzystanie częstotliwości w sieci wirtualnej sliced Cloud-RAN-5G

    Celem referatu jest analiza problemu wirtualizacji sieci dostępowej 5G, w kontekście zwielokrotnienia użycia pasma częstotliwościowego w komórkach. W artykule przeanalizowano problem wirtualizacji w sieci oraz przed-stawiono wyniki badań efektywności metod zwielokrotnienia użycia pasma w komórkach, dla sieci z wirtualnymi warstwami programowymi

  • 5G Millimeter Wave Network Optimization: Dual Connectivity and Power Allocation Strategy

    Publication

    - IEEE Access - Year 2023

    The fifth generation (5G) of mobile networks utilizing millimeter Wave (mmWave) bands can be considered the leading player in meeting the continuously increasing hunger of the end user demands in the near future. However, 5G networks are characterized by high power consumption, which poses a significant challenge to the efficient management of base stations (BSs) and user association. Implementing new power consumption and user...

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  • Planning a Cost-Effective Delay-Constrained Passive Optical Network for 5G Fronthaul

    Publication

    - Year 2022

    With the rapid growth in the telecommunications industry moving towards 5G and beyond (5GB) and the emergence of data-hungry and time-sensitive applications, Mobile Network Operators (MNOs) are faced with a considerable challenge to keep up with these new demands. Cloud radio access network (CRAN) has emerged as a cost-effective architecture that improves 5GB performance. The fronthaul segment of the CRAN necessitates a high-capacity...

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  • Design of Cost-Efficient Optical Fronthaul for 5G/6G Networks: An Optimization Perspective

    Publication

    - SENSORS - Year 2022

    Currently, 5G and the forthcoming 6G mobile communication systems are the most promising cellular generations expected to beat the growing hunger for bandwidth and enable the fully connected world presented by the Internet of Everything (IoE). The cloud radio access network (CRAN) has been proposed as a promising architecture for meeting the needs and goals of 5G/6G (5G and beyond) networks. Nevertheless, the provisioning of cost-efficient...

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  • Design and Optimization of Metamaterial-Based 5G Millimeter Wave Antenna for Gain Enhancement

    In this brief, a low profile, broadband, high-gain antenna array based on optimized metamaterials (MMs) with dual-beam radiation is reported for 5G millimeters wave (mm-wave) applications. The design is a simple bow tie operating at a 5G band of 28 GHz. It consists of two bow ties with substrate integrated waveguide (SIW)-based power splitter. A broad impedance bandwidth of 26.3−29.8 GHz is obtained by appropriately combining the...

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  • Maritime Communications Network Development Using Virtualised Network Slicing of 5G Network

    Publication

    - Nase More - Year 2020

    The paper presents the review on perspectives of maritime systems development at the context of 5G systems implementation and their main properties. Firstly, 5G systems requirements and principles are discussed, which can be important for maritime applications. Secondly, the problems of network softwarisation, virtualisation and slicing, and possible types of services for potential implementation in 5G marine applications are described....

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  • Simple 60 GHz Switched Beam Antenna for 5G Millimeter-Wave Applications

    A new 60 GHz band single-input switched beam antenna is proposed for the fifth-generation (5G) millimeter-wave network applications. The presented design is capable of electronically switching the main beam in two different directions via a proposed microstrip-line-to-slotline single-pole dual-throw (SPDT) switch based on commercially available p-i-n diodes. The antenna is fabricated in a low-cost printed circuit board process...

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  • Maritime Communication and Sea Safety of the Future - Machnine-type 5G Communication Concept

    The article presents the concept of a system based on 5G network and M2M communication increasing maritime safety. Generally, the focus was on presenting a proposal for a hierarchical, hybrid, cooperative system with M2M communication coordinated with BAN networks. The possi-ble applications of M2M communication at sea were also presented.

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  • Wirtualne sieci 5G, NGN i następne. Radioinformatyczna metamorfoza sieci komórkowych

    Przedstawiono problematykę ewolucyjnej, a w zasadzie rewolucyjnej, metamorfozy komórkowych systemów radiokomunikacyjnych w kontekście architektury sieci 5G, zasad jej działania oraz nowych możliwości implementacyjnych usług sieci NGN. Artykuł dotyczy w szczególności istoty działania sieci 5G, łączącej w sobie cechy sieci radiokomunikacyjnych poprzednich generacji, zwłaszcza 4G, oraz nowe właściwości charakterystyczne dla 5G. Dotyczą...

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  • QoS/QoE in the Heterogeneous Internet of Things (IoT)

    Publication

    - Year 2017

    Applications provided in the Internet of Things can generally be divided into three categories: audio, video and data. This has given rise to the popular term Triple Play Services. The most important audio applications are VoIP and audio streaming. The most notable video applications are VToIP, IPTV, and video streaming, and the service WWW is the most prominent example of data-type services. This chapter elaborates on the most...

  • Service-based Resilience for Embedded IoT Networks

    Publication

    - Year 2020

    Embedded IoT networks are the backbone of safety-critical systems like smart factories, autonomous vehicles, and airplanes. Therefore, resilience against failures and attacks should be a prior concern already in their design stage. In this study, we introduce a service-based network model as an MILP optimization problem for the efficient deployment of a service overlay to the embedded network by meeting QoS and resilience requirements....

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  • Some Security Features of Selected IoT Platforms

    Publication

    - TASK Quarterly - Year 2020

    IoT (Internet of Things) is certainly one of the leading current and future trends for processing in the current distributed world. It is changing our life and society. IoT allows new ubiquitous applications and processing, but, on the other hand, it introduces potentially serious security threats. Nowadays researchers in IoT areas should, without a doubt, consider and focus on security aspects. This paper is aimed at a high-level...

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  • Frequency Selective Surface Based MIMO Antenna Array for 5G Millimeter-Wave Applications

    Publication

    - SENSORS - Year 2023

    Abstract: In this paper a radiating element consisting of a modified circular patch is proposed for MIMO arrays for 5G millimeter-wave applications. The radiating elements in the proposed 2×2 MIMO antenna array are orthogonally configured relative to each other to mitigate mutual coupling that would otherwise degrade the performance of the MIMO system. The MIMO array was fabri-cated on Rogers RT/Duroid high frequency substrate...

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  • Opportunistic tri-band carrier aggregation in licensed spectrum for multi-operator 5G hetnet

    Publication
    • T. Maksymuk
    • M. Kyryk
    • M. Klymash
    • M. Jo
    • R. Romaniuk
    • A. Kotyra
    • A. Zhanpeisova
    • A. Kozbekova
    • R. S. Romaniuk

    - Year 2017

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  • Badanie jakości sieci komórkowych w przededniu technologii 5G na wybranym przykładzie

    Wraz z rosnącą popularnością i dostępnością urządzeń mobilnych, zwiększa się liczba abonentów w sieci. Fakt ten prowadzi do wzrostu świadomości użytkowników, pod kątem jakości treści, które konsumują. Wielu dostawców usług oraz operatorów skupia swoje działania na monitorowaniu parametrów jakościowych QoN (Quality of Network) i QoS (Quality of Service). Niniejsza praca przed-stawia wyniki badań przeprowadzonych na terenie kampusu...

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  • An Efficient Simulation Method of Massive MIMO Antenna Arrays used in 5G Mobile Phones

    Publication

    This paper deals with a model-order reduction method, applied to speed-up the simulations of MIMO antenna arrays, performed by means of finite element method. The obtained results of the numerical tests show that the described technique is reliable and considerably increases the efficiency of the standard finite element method.

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  • A Series-Inclined-Slot-Fed Circularly Polarized Antenna for 5G 28-GHz Applications

    Publication

    - IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters - Year 2021

    This letter presents the design of a single-point-fed, geometrically simple circularly polarized (CP) antenna for 28 GHz Ka-band applications. The proposed antenna is based on a straight microstrip line printed on one side and coupled with the nearly square patches through a 45-degree inclined V-shape slot aperture on the other side. In order to generate circular polarization, the fundamental radiating mode is degenerated at a...

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  • Planowane krajowe laboratorium badawcze sieci i usług 5G wraz z otoczeniem

    Publication

    - Przegląd Telekomunikacyjny + Wiadomości Telekomunikacyjne - Year 2022

    Przedstawiono koncepcję infrastruktury PL-5G pt. Krajowe laboratorium sieci i usług 5G wraz z otoczeniem. Laboratorium to będzie ważną infrastrukturą badawczą w kraju, która powinna w istotny sposób przyczynić do ukierunkowania praktycznych badań dotyczących nowych generacji dla infrastruktur sieciowo-obliczeniowych Internetu. Laboratorium to będzie zlokalizowane w czterech miastach, tj. Gdańsku, Krakowie, Poznaniu i Wrocławiu...

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  • Propagation Loss and Interference Analysis for 5G Systems in the Context of C-ITS System Implementation

    Publication

    - Year 2019

    The article presents the concept of implementing subsequent phases of services for the C-ITS system (the Cooperative Intelligent Transport Systems), based on the European Parliament resolution of March 2018. Next, the 5G systems, in the context of their possible cooperation with C-ITS systems, were discussed. Numerical propagation analysis was performed for V2V and V2I type communication based on two different propagation models....

  • Perspectives of Transport Systems Development in the Light of Radio Communication Systems Evolution Towards 5G

    Publication

    - Year 2017

    In the paper conditions of development and implementation of transport systems with reference to the development of radio communication networks towards 5G are presented. First, general properties of next generation systems are mentioned and their architecture. Moreover, planned characteristics of B4G and 5G systems are depicted which can significantly contribute to the promotion and development of transport systems. In particular...

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  • Rozwój sieci WBAN w świetle ewolucji systemów radiokomunikacyjnych w kierunku 5G

    Scharakteryzowano podstawowe założenia i architekturę sieci radiokomunikacyjnych 5G. Wyjaśniono, jakie miejsce mogą zajmować sieci WBAN w sieciach komórkowych 5G. Opisano także przykłady zastosowań oraz rozwiązania architektoniczne dla sieci WBAN funkcjonujących w sieciach 5G.

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  • A simplified channel estimation procedure for NB-IoT downlink

    Publication

    - Year 2024

    This paper presents a low-complexity channel estimation procedure which is suitable for use in energy-efficient NB-IoT user equipment devices. The procedure is based on the well-established least squares scheme, followed by linear interpolation in the time domain and averaging in the frequency domain. The quality of channel estimation vs. signal-to-noise ratio is evaluated for two channel models and compared with the performance...

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  • Towards truly sustainable IoT systems: the SUPERIOT project

    Publication
    • M. Katz
    • T. Paso
    • K. Mikhaylov
    • L. Pessoa
    • H. Fontes
    • L. Hakola
    • J. Leppäniemi
    • E. Carlos
    • G. Dolmans
    • J. Rufo... and 5 others

    - Journal of Physics-Photonics - Year 2024

    This paper provides an overview of the SUPERIOT project, an EU SNS JU (Smart Networks and Services Joint Undertaking) initiative focused on developing truly sustainable IoT systems. The SUPERIOT concept is based on a unique holistic approach to sustainability, proactively developing sustainable solutions considering the design, implementation, usage and disposal/reuse stages. The concept exploits radio and optical technologies...

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