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Wyniki wyszukiwania dla: MODERNIST HOUSING
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Revalorisation of Modernist and Social Modernist Interiors in Gdynia
PublikacjaIn the 1920s and 1930s, elaborate designing of prestigious interiors of public buildings, shops or tenement houses was important challenge for every architect who respected theri work. Apart from creating, at the design decor, the designers usually made sure that their concept was executed in every single detail. Only an overall aestetic solution could form a complete picture of a unique pieceod architecture.
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POMERANIAN LANDSCAPES OF MODERNIST ZASPA. CONCEPTS OF REVITALISATION OF THE HOUSING ESTATE
PublikacjaZaspa is a neighbourhood in Gdansk with a long locational history and numerous build-ups. It is situated in a complex landscape between the coastal strip and moraine hills. The housing estates built here in the 1970s followed the postulates of modernist urbanism, ignoring the topographical and natural specifics and the regional heritage. The result was an ergonomic but anonymous space with many current strengths...
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Gdyński modernizm lat międzywojennych. Oblicze stylowe epoki = Modernism of the Interwar Period of Gdynia. A Picture of the Style of the Epoch
PublikacjaLata dwudzieste i trzydzieste XX wieku, a więc czas w którym Gdynia powstawała, nie są w historii architektury okresem homogenicznym. Stylistyka modernizmu lat międzywojennych - wbrew swym uniwersalistycznym założeniom ideowym - nosiła w sobie dużą różnorodność. Widzimy to zarówno w odniesieniu do Gdyni, jak i w ogóle do architektury europejskiej tego okresu. Niniejszy rozdział prezentuje cztery główne oblicza architektury modernistycznej...
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Greenery and Urban Form vs. Health of Residents: Evaluation of Modernist Housing in Lodz and Gdansk
PublikacjaUrban forms can have numerous direct and indirect effects on the health of residents. This article focuses on the rela‐ tionship between health and urban form, in particular the role of green open spaces. The goal is to identify criteria for evaluating the impact of physical forms such as streets and open spaces, green infrastructure, and built structures on urban health. These criteria are then used to identify paths for the redevelopment...
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FACES OF MODERNISM - URBAN PLANNING OF SOCIAL HOUSING ESTATES IN GDANSK AND HAMBURG-ALTONA
PublikacjaThe paper aims to compare the modernistic social housing estates built during the interwar period in the Free City of Gdansk and in Altona, the small neighbour of Hamburg. The comparison is based on the analysis of the factors, which significantly affected the decisions regarding spatial transformations and the development of both cities in that time. These factors include primarily: poor living conditions, resulting from the explosive...
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Modernist Gdynia. Challanges of Heritage-Based Development
PublikacjaTekst przedstawia kompleksową politykę ochrony zabytków na terenie śródmieścia Gdyni, które ma status Pomnika Historii, w powiązaniu z planowanym rozwojem i modernizacją
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The Conservation and Preservation of Gdynia`s Modernist Architecture
PublikacjaThe paper presents the introducing of legal protection in Gdynia City Center and conservation of modern monuments built before WWII in this town
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Modernizm gdyński - modernizm europejski. Inspiracje i analogie
PublikacjaModernizm gdyński znajduje swe wyraźne korzenie w nurtach architektury europejskiej okresu międzywojennego.Głównymi ośrodkami kształtowanie się tych nurtów były artystyczne stolice europejskie, takie jak Paryż, Berlin, Wiedeń, Amsterdam, Rotterdam,Bruksela, Stuttgard i Hamburg. Artykuł wskazuje na analogie między wybitnymi realizacjami europejskimi a architekturą gdyńskiego moderizmu.
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Modernist Industrial Architecture and Its Protection - the Port of Gdynia
PublikacjaOchrona międzywojennej architektury przemysłowej na tak specyficznym obszarze jak funkcjonujący port morski, jest zadaniem trudnym - niezbędne są kompromisy pomiędzy względami konserwatorskimi i użytkowymi. Artykuł prezentuje architekturę portu gdyńskiego oraz złożoną problematykę jej ochrony konserwatorskiej.
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Non-compulsory practical education programme for modernist heritage
PublikacjaA non-compulsory programme for students of architecture that contains more specialised topics beyond the basic subjects is an important educational tool. The advantages include classes in smaller groups, the possibility of practical exercises in real field conditions and the benefits of meeting professional practitioners. This type of programme is particularly useful for teaching architectural heritage of the 20th Century, its...
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Meeting Modernisms in Gdynia
PublikacjaThe paper focused on the architectural heritage of the city of Gdynia, in Poland, built in 1920s and 1930s. The city was established (founded) on the seaside of the Baltic Sea as the only port of Poland – a country that regained independence after Versailles Treaty. The history of the city, built from scratch is outstanding in Europe. Modernist architecture of the city is represented by buildings built for different purposes: housing,...
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Exterior Plasterwork in Gdynia`s Modernist Architecture and Its Preservation
PublikacjaText presents the historical plasterworks of facades of modernist monuments built before WWII as the important expression in architecture and ist conservation
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NOMINATION DOSSIER, The Modernist Centre of Gdynia, parts 4 - 7
PublikacjaThe city of Gdynia is commonly known in Poland as a symbol of the country’s independence and evidence of the foresight of planners and politicians. It is the outcome of the efforts and aspirations of generations of people from all kinds of backgrounds who made Gdynia their home. Document prepared by researchers from Gdansk University of Technology and other experts is the important part of the Nomination Dossier prepared for international...
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Trzecia międzynarodowa konferencja ''Modernizm w Europie - modernizm w Gdyni'' zakończona
PublikacjaTekst podsumowuje międzynarodową konferencję na temat ochrony i konserwacji architektury modernizmu, zorganizowaną w Gdyni we wrześniu 2012 r.
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The Brick Face of Modernism and Architecture of Gustav Oelsner
PublikacjaThere are many reasons that make the work of Gustav Oelsner worth to present. One of the reasons is comparison of two different ways of development of two cities, Gdynia (an exhibition of work of Gustav Oelsner was presented in Gdynia in April and May of 2011) and Altona, were Oelsner created his architecture. These two cities has grown at the side of their big neighbours, Gdansk and Hamburg. They are harbour cities and their...
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Nomination Dossier, The Modernist Centre of Gdynia, Part 2b, History and Development
PublikacjaHistory and development of Gdynia, from Medieval times up until today. The project concerns such chapters as: Introduction; The village of Gdynia; Gdynia as a seaside resort; Construction of the port and the city in the interwar period; The modernist city centre – layout; architecture;Architecture of the city centre; South Pier and Grand District; Post-war development of Śródmieście: a continuation
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Modernity and postmodernity in architectural education
PublikacjaThe purpose of this article is to present a philosophical education strategy for architecture and interior architecture faculties. The approach is the result of trial and error in lectures and debates with students of philosophical courses in these fields. The presented article is not a result of empirical research, but rather a report on the problems encountered and proposals for their solution. The experience gained from conducting...
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Gdynia's Modernism between the World Wars. The Stylistic Face of the Epoch
PublikacjaThe article presents the styles in the architecture of Gdynia in 1920s and 1930s
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Ochrona i współczesność architektury modernistycznej Gdyni/ Gdynia’s Modernist Architecture in the Past and Today
PublikacjaTekst omawia charakterystyczne cechy architektury Gdyni z lat 30. XX w., zasady jej ochrony i konserwacji oraz ukazuje współczesne nawiązania do tej architektury w zabudowie na terenie miasta
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Gdyńskie perły czyli więcej niż modernizm
PublikacjaMonografia przedstawia różne tendencje stylowe w gdyńskie architekturze, zarówno w okresie międzywojennym jak i w latach powojennych
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Forgotten academic modernism in the reconstruction of downtown Le Havre by Auguste Perret
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Dworzec kolejowy w Gdyni - czyli modernista w nowej sytuacji
PublikacjaDworzec kolejowy w gdyni jest obiektem przyciągającym uwagę co najmniej z trzech powodów. po pierwsze, ze względu na swą architekturę oraz oblicze stylowe. Po drugie ze względu na wystrój wnętrza, niezwykle bogaty plastycznie i oryginalny. Po trzecie wreszcie, z uwagi na kontekst historyczny i świadectwo przemian twórczych wybitnego gdyńskiego architekta - Wacława Tomaszewskiego
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A New Canon of the Modernist Villa of the 1930s - a Villa with a Semicircular Veranda. The Post-War Continuation of the Idea
PublikacjaThe articcle presents a new type of villa, which started to be popular in Gdynia in the 1930s. It was a villa with a semicircular veranda. Villas of that type were continously built also after the II World War
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Pół wieku ochrony architektury modernistycznej Gdyni = Gdynia – half a century of modernist architecture preservaton
PublikacjaArtykuł przedstawia kolejne etapy wprowadzania ochrony architektury modernistycznej Gdyni oraz realizacje związane z jej konserwacją
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Protection and renovation of public areas in a modernist city: the case of three streets in the historic City Centre of Gdynia
PublikacjaThis article concerns issues related to the preservation and restoration of public space in Gdynia’s city centre, which was designed and built mainly in the 1920s and 1930s. In 2007, a major part of the city centre was entered into the register of monuments asa historic complex of urban architecture. Moreover, in 2015, the area was declared a Monument of History. Protection of a complex of urban architecture covers not only the...
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Gdyński modernizm lat międzywojennych. Oblicze stylowe epoki
PublikacjaRozdział przedstawia kierunki stylowe gdyńskiego modernizmu lat międzywojennych (1926-1939). Wymienia realizacje i autorów gdyńskiej architektury umiarkowanie modernistycznej, takich jak Art Deco i nowy monumentalizm oraz architektury formacji awangardowych modernizmu, takich jak funkcjonalizm i Streamline Moderne.
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CONTRASTING MODERNISMS - ARCHITECTURE OF HARBOUR CITIES GDYNIA AND ALTONA
PublikacjaThe presentation of the exhibition “Architect Gustav Oelsner – Light, Air, Colour,”, which took place in Gdynia 1.04-29.05.2011, showed the clinker architecture of Gustav Oelsner in Altona. As a contrast to the white-plastered architecture of Gdynia, it provided an interesting background for the comparison of two different faces of modernism. The most important feature of the aesthetics of modernism was its cosmopolitan character,...
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MODERNIST, 1920S AND 1930S INDUSTRIAL ARCHITECTURE OF THE PORT OF GDYNIA - IN SEARCH OF AN AESTHETIC LANGUAGE FOR UTILITARIAN BUILDINGS OF THE POLISH GATEWAY TO THE WORLD
PublikacjaThe purpose of the article is to present the results of the research on the aspects of the Port of Gdynia modernist architecture aesthetics. Its construction was one of the two major projects carried out in the interwar period in Poland. In the course of analyses it has been attempted to answer the question whether an individual aesthetic language has been created in the 1920s and 1930s for the industrial architecture of the Polish...
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Extraordinary Modernism in The Reconstruction of The City Center of Le Havre on The Example of The Church of St. Joseph According to The Design of Auguste Perret
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Gustav Oelsner i Hugo Althoff. W poszukiwaniu godnych warunków zamieszkania w Altonie i Gdańsku
PublikacjaCelem artykułu jest porównanie aktywności zawodowej dwóch architektów miejskich odpowiedzialnych za przestrzenny i architektoniczny rozwój Gdańska i Altony - Hugona Althoffa i Gustava Oelsnera, oraz porównanie architektury i urbanistyki modernistycznych osiedli socjalnych. Celem porównania jest zbadanie, w jakim stopniu lokalne uwarunkowania i tradycja mogą być nośnikiem uniwersalnych ideałów modernizmu i indywidualnej ekspresji...
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Powrót na wieś? Tradycja, nowoczesność, odnowiona tradycja = Back to the village? Tradition,modernity, renewed tradition.
PublikacjaW krajobrazie wiejskim obserwujemy gwałtowne zmiany. W globalnej rzeczywistości miasto atakuje wieś niszcząc jej kulturowy fenomen.Zachowanie piękna krajobrazu wiejskiego zależy dziś od wyjaśnienia społecznych i kulturowych uwarunkowań tego procesu. Należy podjąć temat erozji tradycji, zmiany społecznej i relacji pomiędzy wiedzą lokalną i specjalistyczną.
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Sustainable Development of Water Housing Using the Example of Poland: An Analysis of Scenarios
PublikacjaAt the turn of the 20th and 21st centuries, Polish cities began the process of returning to live by water. There is a growing interest in water reservoirs not only as places for recreation, but also as new areas suitable for living, at the very center of the city. Unfortunately, due to the lack of appropriate legal regulations, the dynamic development of floating homes (FHs) is starting to raise increasing concerns in Poland. Regardless...
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The Modernist Centre of Gdynia. Management Plan for the Nominated Property for the Years 2022-2027. Attachment to: Nomination Dossier on the inscription on the UNESCO World Heritage List of a part of Gdynia City Centre, Poland
PublikacjaThe Management Plan is a document that helps in managing the Nominated Property and follows the Operational Guidelines for the Implementation of the Convention. The Plan is intended as a management tool to ensure the protection and maintenance of the Outstanding Universal Value (OUV) and the features that determine the integrity and authenticity of the place.
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Inverse Flood Routing Using Simplified Flow Equations
PublikacjaThe paper considers the problem of inverse flood routing in reservoir operation strategy. The aim of the work is to investigate the possibility of determining the hydrograph at the upstream end based on the hydrograph required at the downstream end using simplified open channel flow models. To accomplish this, the linear kinematic wave equation, the diffusive wave equation and the linear Muskingum equation are considered. To achieve...
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Financing Housing Support Programs in Poland in the Light of National Housing Resources
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Assessment of New Sustainable Housing Project in Gdynia Using Justification Tools for Health-Promoting Urban Design and Architecture
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Big Beautiful Buildings: Eine Schönheit, viele Maßstäbe - urbane Landschaften der Nachkriegsmoderne in Europa / Big Beautiful Buildings: one beauty, many scales - urban landscapes of the post-war modernism across Europe
PublikacjaMassive urbanization in Europe is not a phenomenon that began only in the 20th century. The roots of this process can be traced back two centuries. With the end of the Second World War the specific conjunction of powerful forces together changed the landscape of European cities. Urbanization was undoubtedly one of them. Among other factors, Musterd and van Kempen (2005) correctly itemized not only objective processes that can be...
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Weather Routing System Architecture Using Onboard Data Collection and Route Optimisation
PublikacjaThis paper describes the architecture of a weather routing system consisting of two key elements: onboard monitoring and route optimiser sub-systems. The former is responsible for collecting various onboard measurements, such as current ship position or ship motion variables. These data, when gathered and processed, are then used for fine-tuning a ship model. The model, together with weather forecasts, is utilised by a multi-objective...
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Using Fast Frequency Hopping Technique to Improve Reliability of Underwater Communication System
PublikacjaAcoustic underwater communication systems designed to work reliably in shallow coastal waters must overcome major limitations such as multipath propagation and the Doppler effect. These restrictions are the reason for the complexity of receivers being built, whose task is to decode a symbol on the basis of the received signal. Additional complications are caused by the low propagation speed of the acoustic wave in the water and...
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THEORETICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF THIN-WALLED BEARING SHELL’S DESIGN PARAMETERS AND ASSEMBLY CONDITIONS ON THE HOLDING TORQUE INSIDE A HOUSING BORE OF A CONNECTING ROD
PublikacjaThe aim of the work was the experimental and theoretical evaluation of the influence of the most important parameters determining the holding torque of a thin-walled bearing shell inside a housing bore of a connecting rod. The main investigated parameters were defned by authors experience in this feld. In the frst stage of research, a special test stand was designed in order to allow measuring the real values of the friction torque...
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Evaluation of Vehicle Routing Problem Algorithms for Transport Logistics Using Dedicated GIS System
PublikacjaThe development and research related to optimization of fleet management is of high interest among many industrial and scientific entities related to logistics and transport. Optimal distribution of transportation resources leads to significant cost reduction. In this context, scientific research related to so called Vehicle Routing Problem (VRP) which relies on determining the shortest transport routes for a strictly limited number...
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Locality in a sustainable urban housing development
PublikacjaEwolucja koncepcji zrównoważonego rozwoju miasta charakteryzuje się odejściem od uniwersalnego modelu na rzecz wielu modeli rownoważenia ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem ich społecznych aspektów. W modelach tych kluczowego znaczenia nabiera skala lokalna. Idea miasta zwartego oznacza w skali lokalnej dążenie do intensyfikacji zabudowy i wielofunkcyjności środowiska mieszkaniowego oraz do realizacji wspólnotowego modelu życia.
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T-House in Shaping Sustainable Housing
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Comparative Study of Iranian Nomadic Housing
PublikacjaThe purpose of this paper is to present the typical domestic space and to describe and analyze a particular temporary architecture (nomadic house) in order to perceive the exceptional nomadic culture and the architecture associated with it. The research investigates some of the nomadic tribes of Iran and their living space: including the nomadic home (Black Tent) and, uses those findings to analyze their unique culture. The research...
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Collision‐Aware Routing Using Multi‐Objective Seagull Optimization Algorithm for WSN‐Based IoT
PublikacjaIn recent trends, wireless sensor networks (WSNs) have become popular because of their cost, simple structure, reliability, and developments in the communication field. The Internet of Things (IoT) refers to the interconnection of everyday objects and sharing of information through the Internet. Congestion in networks leads to transmission delays and packet loss and causes wastage of time and energy on recovery. The routing protocols...
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Web ware housing in web farming methodology.
PublikacjaW artykule przedstawiono rolę hurtowni danych w technologii Web Farming.Zbieranie i systematyczne gromadzenie danych z sieci WWW jest szczególnie utrudnione z uwagi na różnorodność formatów danych i sposobów prezentacji.Stąd też problem systematycznego gromadzenia takich danych w hurtowni danych jest poważnym wyzwaniem. W artykule przedstawiono podstawowe problemy z tym związane i propozycje ich rozwiązania.
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The Housing Pattern and Entrepreneurship in Polish Suburban Landscape
PublikacjaAbstract. Housing stimulates the development of SMEs (small and medium enterprises) in the suburbs. The multidisciplinary research in fields of urban planning and economics, carried out by the Authors, confirms this trend. The purpose of this paper is to present the multidisciplinary results of the research on the determinants of SME localization in the suburban areas of Gdansk, Gdynia and Sopot (the Metropolitan Area Gdansk–Gdynia-Sopot...
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Modern Management Challenges of Floating Housing Development
PublikacjaThe aim of the article is to identify factors that determine the development and management models of floating housing development in the analyzed countries. The author indicates factors determining the possibility of settling on bodies of water in Poland, and restrictions connected with this type of development, as well as the need for specialized persons and companies ready to meet the challenges of the modern management of hydro-technical...
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Daylight evaluation for multi-family housing in Poland
PublikacjaThis PhD dissertation focuses on methods of daylight appraisal useful in the design of the contemporary multifamily housing. The theoretical part of the thesis offers a review of daylight indicators, evaluations methods and tools within the built environment. It covers a review of daylight recommendations found in building standards and other normative documents affecting the design of the residential spaces. A pilot work survey...
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Demand for a Housing Offer Addressed to Senior Citizens in Poland
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