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Search results for: tax policy
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Connection of microcosm with macrocosm in Max Scheler's philosophy: man, logos and ethos
PublicationW eseju pokazałem znaczenie mikrokosmicznego wymiaru w ludzkim personalnym życiu. To jest w świecie Zachodu kompleksowa próba, aby uchwycić związek "mikrokosmosu" z "makrokosmosem w filozoficznym dziele Maxa Schelera. Następnie uwypukliłem, że z racji jego powiązania jako pojęcia "mikrokosmosu" z kwestią kształcenia, wtedy w indywidualnej ludzkiej osobie pojęcie to osiąga "prawo obywatelstwa" w Schelerowskiej...
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Covariant forms of lax one-field operators: from abelian to noncommutative
PublicationBadamy kowariancje w odniesieniu do transformacji Darboux wielomianowych operatorów różniczkowych o współczynnikach określonych przez funkcje jednego bazowego pola. W przypadku komutatywnym rozważana para Laxa równań typu Boussinesqa. Wprowadza się pewne zbudowane niezmiennicze formy i nie-abeliowe funkcje specjalne.
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Low-Profile Interdigitated UHF RFID Tag Antenna for Metallic Objects
PublicationThis article presents a novel miniature interdigitated ultra-high frequency (UHF) radio frequency identification (RFID) tag antenna that can be placed on metallic objects. The tag structure comprises two horizontal strip lines, each loaded with seven identical open stubs, and an integrated circuit (IC) chip connected directly to the feed lines in the middle of the structure. The perfect match to the IC chip’s impedance is realized...
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Indywidualna wystawa "Lubię wracać tam, gdzie byłem", Galeria Żak
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POLIS
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Polacy w Estonii w warunkach współczesnych przemian globalnych
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Polacy w Estonii w warunkach współczesnej integracji europejskiej
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A current-controlled FET
PublicationA novel semiconductor device, viz., Horizontally-Split-Drain Current-Controlled Field-Effect Transistor (HSDCCFET) with two control electrodes is proposed in this works. For the sake of brevity, the device can be called a CCFET. Operating principle of the proposed transistor is based on one of the galvanomagnetic phenomena, the Biot-Savart-Laplace law and a Gradual Channel Detachment Effect (GCDE). The transistor is dedicated...
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Asian Politics & Policy
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Internet Policy Review
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A policy view: gaps and weaknesses of substitution between biological products in law and economics dimension: the example of insulin
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A Concept of Innovation Hub for Smart Applications, Enabling Pro-active Approach to Urban Policy and Planning Processes
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PUBLIC GOODS VERSUS THE FARM PRICE-COST SQUEEZE: SHAPING THE SUSTAINABILITY OF THE EU’S COMMON AGRICULTURAL POLICY
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Antibiotic usage at a clinical paediatric hospital before and after the implementation of actions related to the hospital antibiotic policy
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A Method for the Evaluation of Urban Freight Transport Models as a Tool for Improving the Delivery of Sustainable Urban Transport Policy
PublicationThe article presents a method which helps local authorities to evaluate urban freight transport models. Given the complex requirements for input data and the inability to supply them for most cities, a proper quantitative evaluation of model functionality may be quite difficult for local authorities. Freight transport models designed to support sustainable urban freight transport objectives are a particular example. To overcome...
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Divisional disparities on climate change adaptation and mitigation in Punjab, Pakistan: local perceptions, vulnerabilities, and policy implications
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Internationability of Polish Science and Higher Education
EventsObrady w sześciu panelach: Współpraca ponad granicami; Światowa społeczność naukowa w polskich laboratoriach; Od pomysłu do wdrożenia; Teraz Polska; Międzynarodowa promocja nauki; Wymiana dobrych praktyk,praktyka dobrych
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Polish Conference on Crystal Growth 2022
EventsWelcome to the webpage of the Polish Conference on Crystal Growth 2022! The conference will be held in Gdańsk, Poland on June 19-24, 2022. The event is organized by the Polish Society for Crystal Growth (PTWK) in collaboration with Gdańsk University of Technology and the ENSEMBLE 3 Centre...
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Superconductivity of Ta-Hf and Ta-Zr alloys: Potential alloys for use in superconducting devices
PublicationThe electronic properties relevant to superconductivity are reported for bulk Ta-Hf and Ta-Zr body centered cubic alloys, in a large part to determine whether their properties are suitable for potential use in superconducting qbits. The body centered cubic unit cell sizes increase with increasing alloying. The results of magnetic susceptibility, electrical resistivity, and heat capacity characterization are reported. While elemental...
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Anna Mietlarek-Kropidłowska dr inż.
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Mechanism of Biofilm Formation on Installation Materials and Its Impact on the Quality of Tap Water
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Threshold Attendance under Soft-Crash Model: TAG Protocol and Markovian Analysis
PublicationA realistic and systematic network evaluation should subsume an availability model and a failure model. We combine a "hard availability" model we call threshold attendance, whereby a certain minimum number of network elements must be present at any time, with a soft-crash failure model, whereby after experiencing a failure, a network element is still able to function correctly for a while in an emergency mode at a risk of a major...
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The experiences of Polish migrants in Iceland
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Problem ubóstwa w Polsce
PublicationW publikacji podjęto się omówienia problemu ubóstwa. Wskazano na jego przyczyny oraz przeprowadzono analizę jego funkcjonowania w ujęciu teoretycznym. W kontekście rozważań natury teoretycznej, przeprowadzono analizę ubóstwa w Polsce.
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Should Polish banks be domesticated?
PublicationThe financial crisis revealed vulnerabilities in the regulation and supervision of the banking system. The overarching goal of the proposal (Bazylea III and CRD IV) is to strengthen the resilience of the EU banking sector. The effects of these regulations will be detrimental to the Polish banking system and economy. This follows from the fact that listed banks in Poland are subsidiaries of international banking groups. The article...
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Ergonomics in Polish outpatient clinics
PublicationOutpatient clinics are structures In which ergonomics play a key role. This fact is associated with an often occurring risk of developing hospital-acquired infection. The risk increases with mistakes made in wrong planning the functional and spatial lay-out is subordinated to high utilitarian requirements, including hygienic and sanitary, and technological requirements. A properly planned structure allows to reduce dangers more...
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Muzea elektrotechniczne w Polsce
PublicationW artykule przedstawiono zabytki o tematyce elektrotechnicznej w Polsce. Podzielono je na grupy: zabytkowe elektrownie z ekspozycjami historycznego wyposażenia, muzea techniki, muzea w uczelniach i szkołach, obiekty użyteczności publicznej w budynkach dawnych elektrowni.
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Tramwaje niskopodłogowe w Polsce
PublicationW pracy przedstawiono proces rozwoju floty nowoczesnych, niskopodłogowych tramwajów, użytkowanych przez polskich przewoźników miejskich. Wskazano najczęściej wykorzystywane w kraju schematy konstrukcyjne oraz producentów pojazdów.
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Rynek pracy w Polsce.
PublicationW pracy przeprowadzona jest analiza wskaźników bezrobocia w Polsce w latach 1990-2003. Bezrobocie rozpatrywane jest również w układzie regionalnym i z punktu widzenia wykształcenia.
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The youth in polish legations and government
PublicationUntil the 2015 elections, youth policy in Poland was treated as a separate domain. There is no uniform legal basis concerned with the matters of young people. Youth rights are dealt with in several articles of the Constitution of the Republic of Poland as well as a number of Acts: on Public Administration Branches, on the Education System, on Higher Education, on Employment Promotion and Labour Market Institutions, on NFZ General...
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Park leśny Jaśkowej Doliny
PublicationW artykule pokazano historię Parku Leśnego Jaśkowej Doliny we Wrzeszczu w aspekcie historycznym i kompozycyjno-przestrzennym.
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Enviroment of Polish democratisation changes
PublicationW 1989 r. zapoczątkowany został w krajach Europy Środkowo-Wschodniej proces demokratyzacji. Demokratyzacja oznacza zmianę systemu społecznego w kierunku ideałów i instytucji zakorzenionych w krajach Europy Zachodniej, USA i Kanady opierających się m.in. o zasady: 1. Suwerenności narodu; 2. Republikańskiej formy państwa; 3. Poszanowaniu zasad państwa prawa; 4. Reprezentacji politycznej; 5. Podziału władzy i równoważenia się władz;...
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RUSSIANS ON THE POLISH LABOUR MARKET
PublicationThe article looks into the employment of Russian citizens in Poland in 2004– 2018. It presents the legal basis for Russians’ entering Poland and taking up work without having to seek a work permit, and specifies who must apply for such a permit. Russian citizens can obtain refugee status under the Geneva Convention, which grants them the right to move freely, choose their place of residence and undertake paid employment, while...
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Economic Vitality of Polish Suburbs
PublicationFor over 25 years, Poland has been undergoing major political, social and economic transformations. The country's system changed from a planned economy to a free-market, neo-liberal one. The effects of these changes are visible on several levels, including the field of urban planning, where they manifested themselves as the birth of the suburbanization process. In the field of economics, it could be noticed that since 1989, the...
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Budownictwo mieszkaniowe w Polsce
PublicationW opracowaniu poddaje się analizie budownictwo mieszkaniowe w Polsce. W tym celu Autor definiuje pojęcie i zakres budownictwa mieszkaniowego, a także dokonuje jego klasyfikacji.W dalszej części ocenie poddany zostaje stanzasobów mieszkaniowych w kraju.. Skala zasobów mieszkaniowych, dostępne powierzchnie użytkowe, czy zaludnienie mieszkań zostały ustalone na podstawie przeprowadzonego w 2002 roku Narodowego Spisu Powszechnego....
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Kształcenie infobrokerów w Polsce
PublicationW artykule przedstawiono formy kształcenia infobrokerów w Polsce.
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Economic vitality of Polish suburbs
PublicationSince 1989, Poland has been undergoing major political, social and economic transformations. The effects of these changes are visible on several levels, including the field of urban planning, where they manifested themselves as the birth of the suburbanization process. In the field of economics, it could be noticed that since 1989, the SME sector has been awakening very dynamically. Correlation of the parallel development of these...
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Obraz przedsiębiorczości w Polsce
PublicationCelem artykułu jest charakterystyka przedsiębiorczości w Polsce przez pryzmat dynamiki procesów gospodarczych, odwzorowywanych w takich parametrach jak przychody, nakłady inwestycyjne czy wynik finansowy. Okres badawczy obejmuje lata 2004-2008, od wstąpienia Polski do UE do roku, w którym odczuwalne były skutki globalnego kryzysu gospodarczego. Dodatkowo do porównań sytuacji przedsiębiorstw posłużono się przykładowymi wskaźnikami...
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Inżynieria sejsmiczna w Polsce
PublicationTrzęsienie ziemi, które nawiedziło 11 III 2011 Japonię oraz fala tsunami, która była jego efektem, spowodowały śmierć kilkunastu tysięcy osób oraz olbrzymie straty materialne. Awaria w uszkodzonej w wyniku tego kataklizmu elektrowni jądrowej Fukishima jest nadal jednym z najważniejszych tematów podejmowanych przez media na całym świecie. Również w Polsce rozgorzała dyskusja na temat zagrożenia sejsmicznego w naszym kraju, szczególnie...
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Polish Review
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Polish Libraries
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Polish Market
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Vestnik policii
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Evaluation of Professional Demands and Financial Reward Through the Perception of Police Managers
PublicationThe aim of the study was to examine the relationship between job demands and salary in the subjective perception of mid-level police managers. An occupational stress model in which effort spent on job demands are not balanced by the received reward, was adopted. The study comprised 51 police officers (4 women). The partial least squares method was used for the analysis, and the SmartPLS 2.0 program was applied. The income and...
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Work Values of Police Officers and Their Relationship With Job Burnout and Work Engagement
PublicationValues represent people’s highest priorities and are cognitive representations of basic motivations. Past research shows that levels of both aspects of job-related well-being, job burnout and work engagement, are related to work values. The policing profession is associated with high engagement and a risk of burnout. There is a gap in the literature regarding the hierarchy of work values in police officers, how work values are...
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Polish Polar Research: Green-and-White Paper under the aegis of the Polish Polar Consortium (PPC)
PublicationPolar research is a colloquial term for cross-area, cross-domain and interdisciplinary research in the Arctic and Antarctic. Polar research is mainly the domain of natural sciences, but technical sciences and humanities also grow in importance. Being vulnerable to climate change, polar regions are commonly considered as a kind of litmus paper of changes in geosystems, hence the importance of research done there. It aims at a better...
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List of administrative and tax preferences for electric vehicles owners in selected European countries
Open Research DataCurrent mechanisms for supporting electric vehicle owners are both economic (in the form of tax reliefs and direct subsidies) as well as administrative and legal. Examples from countries that have opted for different types of incentives present that they have leaded to increased demand for such vehicles. The following dataset is a summary list, including...
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List of public benefit organizations that in 2020 received 1% of the tax due for 2019
Open Research DataThe possibility of transferring 1% of personal income tax was introduced by the Act on Public Benefit and Volunteer Work in 2003, and specific provisions specifying who and how can transfer 1% of tax are included in the Personal Income Tax Act. In order to be able to accept 1% of income tax, first of all, the organization (or other authorized entity)...
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VAT rates in particular member states of the European Union in 2015
Open Research DataUnder European Union law, the minimum standard rate of VAT that Member States can apply is 15%. An upper limit has not been specified. Despite attempts to harmonize the value added tax rates, the range of tax rates applied between countries is large. Currently, Luxembourg uses the lowest standard rate (15%), and Hungary uses the highest (27%). Due to...
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Influence of intermixing at the Ta/CoFeB interface on spin Hall angle in Ta/CoFeB/MgO heterostructures
PublicationWhen a current is passed through a non-magnetic metal with strong spin-orbit coupling, an orthogonal spin current is generated. This spin current can be used to switch the magnetization of an adjacent ferromagnetic layer or drive its magnetization into continuous precession. The interface, which is not necessarily sharp, and the crystallographic structure of the nonmagnetic metal can both affect the strength of current-induced...