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Search results for: tax prefenences
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Psychological and physical components in forming preferences on urban greenery management – The case of trees
PublicationPublic opinion is increasingly important in managing urban greenery. In this regard, this study demonstrates the importance of sociological (environmental worldviews), psychological (place attachment, perceived benefits of trees), and physical factors (type of building people live in, and urban greenery) in forming residents’ opinions on whether the municipality or landowners should decide about tree removal on private land. Logistic...
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Autistic Employees’ Technology-Based Workplace Accommodation Preferences Survey—Preliminary Findings
PublicationBackground: There has been an increase in the number of research studies focused on the design of accommodations aimed at improving the well-being and work performance of autistic employees. These accommodations took various forms; some of them were based on modification of management practices, for example, support in the area of effective communication, or involved modifications to the physical working environment aimed at limiting...
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Preferences Towards Working in Culturally Diverse Teams at Different Stages of the Entrepreneurial Process
PublicationAs entrepreneurial teams become prevalent, it is important to study factors related to their creation and effectiveness. The goal of the current research was to analyze preferences towards working in a multicultural team (MCT) versus a single culture team (SCT) at different stages of the entrepreneurial process. The study involved students originating from various cultures with previous experience in both SCTs and MCTs as participants....
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Preferences and Transport Behavior of Gdansk Residents in the Light of the Result of Complex Traffic Survey
PublicationPreferences and transport behavior of the population are a fundamental aspect of research in public transport. Identifying the basic postulates of transport, the factors determining the specific behavior of transport and modal split allow to analyze the differences between the groups singled passengers and to prepare better offer of an urban transport. In Poland, still in many cities urban transport research is conducted ad hoc,...
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ATA Journal of Legal Tax Research
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Journal of the Australasian Tax Teachers Association
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Journal of Property Tax Assessment and Administration
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Sealing tax collection in Poland and the EU in the years 2008–2018
PublicationThe purpose of this study is to present issues related to sealing tax collection system in Poland and European Union countries as well as OECD members in 2008–2018. The article is divided into four parts, which include: introduction, origin of the problem, implemented solutions and conclusions. It presents the results of the conducted analysis including studies of the literature and empirical data (mainly from OECD, GUS—Polish...
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THE ROLE OF THE STATE IN TAXATION. POLISH TAX POLICY AFTER 2015
PublicationThis article is an attempt to present and evaluate tax policy Polish of the years 2015-2020, i.e. the period which resulted in formulating the new government. These time was a period of tax reforms, the introduction of new taxes and public tributes, as well as new mechanisms to control tax collection. Moreover, the policies introduced also concern changes in the level of fiscalism and tax redistribution. The research methods adopted...
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The role of background color, interletter spacing, and font size on preferences in the digital presentation of a product
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Subjective Preferences Towards Various Conditions of Self-Administered Questionnaires: AHP and Conjoint Analyses
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Examining users’ preferences towards vertical graphical toolbars in simple search and point tasks
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Configurational and Conformational Preferences in Stereoselective Acylations of N-Methyl-1,3-diaminopropane with Acyl Chlorides
PublicationEvidence for a stereoinduction profile of the reaction of N-methyl-1,3-diaminopropane with acyl chlorides was provided. A possibility to engage in intramol. CH2···HN and Cl···H-N interactions and the proton migration process to the methylamino group leads to the E secondary amides carrying the N···H+···N or N-H···N bridges, that show unusual spectroscopic images. Empirical relations between the ΔδC chem. shift differences,...
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Conformational Preferences of Proline Derivatives Incorporated into Vasopressin Analogues: NMR and Molecular Modelling Studies
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Annual variability of heavy metal content in Svalbard reindeer faeces as a result of dietary preferences
PublicationDuring both winter and summer, Svalbard reindeer selectively feed on different types of vegetation that are not only a source of nutritional value, but also a place of heavy metal accumulation. In the present study, the content of cadmium, chromium, copper, iron, lead, nickel, manganese, and zinc in reindeer excrement was measured. The main aims were to determine the seasonal content of several heavy metals in Svalbard reindeer...
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Crowdsourcing-Based Evaluation of Automatic References Between WordNet and Wikipedia
PublicationThe paper presents an approach to build references (also called mappings) between WordNet and Wikipedia. We propose four algorithms used for automatic construction of the references. Then, based on an aggregation algorithm, we produce an initial set of mappings that has been evaluated in a cooperative way. For that purpose, we implement a system for the distribution of evaluation tasks, that have been solved by the user community....
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Tax law[w:] Polish Financial Law. Law: The Basic Concepts,
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State Interventionism in Tax System - Example of Action in a COVID-19 Crisis
PublicationThe following article presents and classifies changes in tax systems of selected countries as well as counts them as the response to the emergence of the crisis caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. Such actions were undertaken the context of state interventionism in the tax system. In order to achieve the objective of presenting the state interventionism in the context of tax rates, an analysis of the literature on the phenomenon described,...
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Analysis of the Multiple Attribute Decision Making Problem with Incomplete Information about Preferences among the Criteria
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Self-assembly of secondary aryl amides in cocrystals with perfluoroaryl coformers: structural analysis and synthon preferences
PublicationCooperation of aryl⋯perfluoroaryl stacking interactions and hydrogen bonds was utilized in the construction of six novel cocrystals of aromatic cis-amides with pentafluorobenzoic acid (pfba) and pentafluorophenol (pfp). They were obtained by crystallization from solution and structurally characterized. In four instances, the components form heterotetrameric motifs, in which amide:amide homodimer interacts symmetrically on two sides...
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Various approaches to a human preference analysis in a digital signage display design
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Study the impact of design method preference on the usefulness of concrete and on CO2 emissions
PublicationPurpose – The research investigates the impact of concrete design methods on performance, emphasizing environmental sustainability. The study compares the modified Bolomey method and Abrams’ law in designing concretes. Significant differences in cement consumption and subsequent CO2 emissions are revealed. The research advocates for a comprehensive life cycle assessment, considering factors like compressive strength, carbonation...
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Preference-based evolutionary multi-objective optimization in ship weather routing
PublicationIn evolutionary multi-objective optimization (EMO) the aim is to find a set of Pareto-optimal solutions. Such approach may be applied to multiple real-life problems, including weather routing (WR) of ships. The route should be optimal in terms of passage time, fuel consumption and safety of crew and cargo while taking into account dynamically changing weather conditions. Additionally it must not violate any navigational constraints...
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Personal Income Tax - Tax rates in 1992–2016
Open Research DataThe dataset contains a list of all tax rates that were in force in Polandin the years 1992-2016. Information on tax-free amountsin individual years and methods of calculating the tax amount with progressive scales in force in the period under review can also be found.
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Personal income tax - tax scales in 1992–2019
Open Research DataThe tax rate is the ratio (usually expressed as a percentage) at which a business or person is taxed. There are several methods used to present a tax rate: statory, average, marginal, and effective. These rates can also be presented using different definitions applied to a tax base: inclusive and exclusive.
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Personal income tax - tax scales in 1992–2019
Open Research DataPersonal income tax in Poland is regulated by the Act of July 26, 1991. In addition, the rights and obligations of the taxpayer of this tax result from a number of provisions of the Polish Constitution, many statutes and ratified international agreements and executive regulations. This research data contains information on the amount of tax in Poland...
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''Tak naprawdę''
PublicationPrzeanalizowano kwestię zakłamania w dzisiejszym życiu społecznym i politycznym
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Study of preference for surround microphone techniques, used in the recording of choir and instrumental ensemble
PublicationThe aim of this paper is to describe the process of choosing the best surround microphone technique for recording of choir with an instrumental ensemble. First, examples of multichannel microphone techniques including those used in the recording are described. Then, the assumptions and details of music recording in Radio Gdansk Studio are provided as well as the process of mixing of the multichannel recording. The extensive subjective...
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Tax Law Quarterly
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Tattooed man: Could menstrual cycle phase and contraceptive use change female preferences towards bad boys?
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Diversity of employees’ preferences towards creative versus routine work, and individual versus teamwork in remote work conditions
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Diversity of employees’ preferences towards creative versus routine work, and individual versus teamwork in remote work conditions
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Trentepohlialean Algae (Trentepohliales, Ulvophyceae) Show Preference to Selected Mycobiont Lineages in Lichen Symbioses
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Exploring ion-ion preferences through structure-property correlations: amino acid-derived, bis(guanidinium) disiloxane salts
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Occurrence of Trichocolea tomentella (Ehrh.) Dumort. (Marchantiophyta, Trichocoleaceae) in the Polish Carpathians: distribution, habitat preferences, current threats, and recommendations
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Journal of Threatened Taxa
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Tar heel nurse
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W-dominance: Tradeoff-inspired dominance relation for preference-based evolutionary multi-objective optimization
PublicationThe paper presents a method of incorporating decision maker preferences into multi-objective meta-heuristics. It is based on tradeoffcoefficients and extends their applicability from bi-objective to multi-objective. The method assumes that a decision maker specifies a priori each objective’s importance as a weight interval. Based on this, w-dominance relation is introduced, which extends Pareto dominance. By replacing reference...
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Tax rates for the payroll and profit tax for financial institutions Israel 2002-2015
Open Research DataThe following dataset presents the historical tax rates for the payroll and profit tax paid by financial institutions (non-VAT taxation) in Israel. The data presented in the dataset concerns 2002-2015.
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Innowacyjne technologie CAx / PLM
PublicationWyzwania stawiane przed firmami projektowymi, produkcyjnymi, usługowymi to m.in. rosnące wymagania innowacyjności produktów. Zauważalna jest silna potrzeba wprowadzania nowych produktów wysokiej jakości, w krótkim czasie i konkurencyjnych cenach. Zauważalny jest również aspekt konieczności minimalizowania ryzyka związanego z wprowadzaniem nowych rozwiązań na rynek. W odpowiedzi na te wyzwania wprowadzono nowe technologie wspomagające...
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A Decade of Wishes-Changes in Maternal Preference of the Mode of Delivery among Polish Women over the Last Decade
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Determinants of Internet use regarding shopping preferences, COVID-19 pandemic occurrence, perception of security and Internet marketing – a case study of Poland
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Alterations in dopamine metabolism by intraperitoneal ethanol in rats selected for high and low ethanol preference: A 3-methoxytyramine study
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Green Physical Activity Indicator: Health, Physical Activity and Spending Time Outdoors Related to Residents Preference for Greenery
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Medycyna rodzinna w preferencjach studentów medycyny z Gdańska i Poznania = Family medicine in preferences of medical students from Gdańsk and Poznań
PublicationZainteresowanie studentów mmedycyną rodzinną w ostatnich dziesięciu latach.
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Which is Better in Fat Times and in Lean Times: the Macho Man vs. the Nice Guy? Priming Effects on Polish and Norwegian Students’ Mate Preferences
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The Importance of Interferon-Tau in the Diagnosis of Pregnancy
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Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa
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Obiektowy model dokumentu DOM/SAX.
PublicationW artykule przedstawiono współczesne stosowane dwa podstawowe modele dokumentów oparte na standardach DOM i SAX. Wyjaśniono koncepcję modelu DOM i zilustrowano ja na przykładzie modyfikacji dokumentu. Przedstawiono także model SAX, który wydaje się być bardziej efektywny przy przetwarzaniu dużych dokumentów. Końcowa część artykułu zawiera porównanie obu modeli.
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Asocjacje – jak gdyby, tak jakby…
PublicationKrzysztof Wróblewski prezentuje „In Touch / Anonymous”. (Twarz – jako maska, dłoń – jako dotyk i ślad) – dwa obrazy (olej na płótnie, wymiary: 146x228 cm) wraz z komentarzem: „W kuratorskim tekście do wystawy Asocjacje – jak gdyby, tak jakby zainteresował mnie cytat z teorii umysłu: jesteśmy świadomi umysłów innych ludzi i to ma wpływ na nasze poczynania i procesy umysłowe. Sztuka jako jedno z narzędzi komunikacji jest wysyłaniem...