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Search results for: POLYMERIC TOYS
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Polymers
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The emissions of monoaromatic hydrocarbons from small polymeric toys placed in chocolate food products
PublicationThe article presents findings on the emissions of selected monoaromatic hydrocarbons from children's toys placed in chocolate food products. The emission test system involved the application of a new type of microscale stationary emission chamber, μ-CTE™ 250. In order to determine the type of the applied polymer in the manufacture of the tested toys, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and thermogravimetric analysis coupled...
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Small Polymeric Toys Placed in Child-Dedicated Chocolate Food Products—Do They Contain Harmful Chemicals? Examination of Quality by Example of Selected VOCs and SVOCs
PublicationThis study was focused on child-dedicated chocolate food products that contain a plastic package with a small toy inside (also known as chocolate eggs). Three types of these products that are commercially available on the Polish market, with different prices, chocolate composition, and main types of polymers used in the toy manufacturing process, were investigated. The polymers were identified using Fourier-transform infrared (FT-IR)...
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POLYMERS & POLYMER COMPOSITES
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CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS
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POLYMER TESTING
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POLYMER
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Assessment of toxic and endocrine potential of substances migrating from selected toys and baby products
PublicationAnalysis of literature data shows that there is limited information about the harmful biological effects of mixture of compounds from the EDC group that are released from the surface of toys and objects intended for children and infants. One of the tools that can be used to obtain such information is appropriate bioanalytical tests. The aim of this research involved determining whether tests that use living organisms as an active...
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JOURNAL OF POLYMERS AND THE ENVIRONMENT
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Transactions on Maritime Science-ToMS
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POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY
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Tattooed men: Healthy bad boys and good-looking competitors
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POLYMER BULLETIN
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Water Footprint Assessment of Selected Polymers, Polymer Blends, Composites, and Biocomposites for Industrial Application
PublicationThis paper presents a water footprint assessment of polymers, polymer blends, composites, and biocomposites based on a standardized EUR-pallet case study. The water footprint analysis is based on life cycle assessment (LCA). The study investigates six variants of EUR-pallet production depending on the materials used. The system boundary included the production of each material and the injection molding to obtain a standardized...
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Wybór strategii rozwoju Portu Gdańsk opartej na analizie TOWS/SWOT
PublicationMorski port w Gdańsku, będący podmiotem o podstawowym znaczeniu dla polskiej gospodarki narodowej, odgrywa również znaczącą rolę jako ogniwo Transeuropejskiego Korytarza Transportowego nr VI łączącego kraje skandynawskie z południowo-wschodnią Europą. Aktualnie podmiot ten utrzymuje pozycję zdecydowanego lidera wśród polskich portów pod względem obsłużonej masy ładunkowej. Aby tę pozycję zachować, spotęgować dalszy dynamiczny...
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Timed rolling and rising tests in Duchenne muscular dystrophy ambulant boys: a feasibility study
PublicationBACKGROUND: Functional activities are extensively used in motor assessments of patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy. The role of timed items has been reported as an early prognostic factor for disease progression. However, there are two functional activities that are not widely assessed in clinical practice among Duchenne muscular dystrophy patients: rolling and bed rising. This study aimed to investigate whether the 360-degree...
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Computer graphics toos application for visualsation of measurements results of ship hull sections and blocks.
PublicationOpisano zakres minimalnych wymagań dla programu komputerowego, służącego do wizualizacji wyników pomiarów sekcji i bloków kadłuba okrętowego. Przedstawiono sposób przenoszenia danych z urządzenia pomiarowego do programu i pokazano przykłady pomiarów wykonanych na sekcjach zbudowanych w Stoczni Gdynia S.A.
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EUROPEAN POLYMER JOURNAL
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JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
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REACTIVE & FUNCTIONAL POLYMERS
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POLYMER COMPOSITES
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New Polymeric Materials for Solid Phase Extraction
PublicationSolid phase extraction (SPE) is a popular sample preparation technique, which can be applied directly in gas–solid phase and liquid–solid phase, or indirectly to solid samples by using, e.g., thermodesorption with subsequent chromatographic analysis. Although SPE can be described as a physical extraction process involving a liquid phase and a solid phase, the increased use of packed sorbent formats seems to have led to a bias toward...
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ACTA POLYMERICA SINICA
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Tattooed man: Could menstrual cycle phase and contraceptive use change female preferences towards bad boys?
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Novel cast polyetherurethanes based on dispersed polymeric polyols
PublicationOur study was focused on obtaining polyetherurethanes synthesized with using polymeric polyether based polyols differing in dispersed copolymer content (10, 20 and 40 wt%). The polyetherurethane materials were synthesized via two step method. The influence of different polymeric polyether based polyols on the chemical structure, morphology, mechanical and thermal properties of the obtained polyetherurethanes was investigated. The...
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Ionophores in polymeric membranes for selective ion recognition:impedance studies
PublicationW pracy badano dwa typy elektrod: membranowe elektrody jonoselektywne (ISE) oraz elektrody nowego typu all-solid-state (AAS). Elektrody AAS zawierają przewodzącą warstwę polimerową na węglu szklistym lub platynie, na który nałożona jest membrana zawierająca jonofor. Do badań użyto dwa jonofory: p-tert-butylokaliks[4]aren-korona-4 (L1) selektywnie kompleksująca jony Na+ oraz kaliks[4]aren-korona-6 (L2) selektywnie kompleksująca...
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E-POLYMERS
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PLASMAS AND POLYMERS
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JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE PART A-POLYMER CHEMISTRY
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Assessment of ecotoxicity and total volatile organic compound (TVOC) emissions from food and children's toy products
PublicationThe development of new methods for identifying a broad spectrum of analytes, as well as highly selective tools to provide the most accurate information regarding the processes and relationships in the world, has been an area of interest for researchers for many years. The information obtained with these tools provides valuable data to complement existing knowledge but, above all, to identify and determine previously unknown hazards. Recently,...
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Modeling and Evaluation of Electric Treeing Phenomena in Polymeric Cable Insulation
PublicationThis paper investigates the treeing phenomenon in polymeric materials such as crosslinked polyethylene (XLPE) that is widely used in medium and high voltage power cables as primary insulation. The modeling of electrical tree growth in the insulation from its initiation to breakdown is significant research work that illustrates the discharge dynamics and its impact on aging process in polymeric insulation. This study utilizes pulse...
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An analytic approach to the conductance and I-V characteristics of polymeric chains
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Electronic excitation energy migration in partly ordered polymeric films
PublicationWieloetapowa migracja energii pomiędzy podłużnymi fluoroforami (karbocyjaniny) w osiowo rozciąganych foliach polimerowych była studiowana na podstawie pomiarów anizotropii emisji i symulacji Monte Carlo. W przeciwieństwie do układów nieuporządkowanych pokazano eksperymentalnie, że stężeniowa depolaryzacja fluorescencji w osiowo orientowanych foliach jest ekstremalnie słaba, mimo tego, że zachodzi zjawisko migracji energii. Opierając...
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Ionophores in polymeric membranes for selective ion recognition; impedance studies
PublicationBadania impedancyjne membran zawierających jonofory selektywne na kation Na+ (L1) i Cs+(L2) wykazały, ze stala dielektryczna materiału membrany zależy od typu uzytego plastyfikatora i zmienia się w zakresie od 28 do 60. Rezystancja membran zawierających ligand L1 i L2 wynosi 0.15 -1.4 Mohm w zależności od stężenia elektrolitu zewnnetrznego. Testowona dwa typy elektrod jonoselektywnych: elektrody typu ASS z polimerem przewodzącym...
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On the Equations of the Surface Elasticity Model Based on the Theory of Polymeric Brushes
PublicationMotivating by theory of polymers, in particular, by the models of polymeric brushes we present here the homogenized (continual) two-dimensional (2D) model of surface elasticity. A polymeric brush consists of an system of almost aligned rigid polymeric chains. The interaction between chain links are described through Stockmayer potential, which take into account also dipole-dipole interactions. The presented 2D model can be treated...
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Behaviour of asymmetric structures with base isolation made of Polymeric Bearings
PublicationEarthquake-induced ground motions are the most severe and unpredictable threats to the structures all around the world. Seismic excitations cause a lot of damage in a wide variety of ways, leaving thousands of casualties in their wake. During the last few years alone, the world has witnessed many major earthquakes, five of which have caused far-reaching consequences of a national scale for Haiti (January 2010), Chile (February...
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Behaviour of Asymmetric Structure with Base Isolation Made of Polymeric Bearings
PublicationEarthquake-induced ground motions are the most severe and unpredictable threats to the structures all around the world. Seismic excitations cause a lot of damage in a wide variety of ways, leaving thousands of casualties in their wake. Due to randomness of earthquake occurrence, lack of visible causes and their power of destructiveness, structural engineers need to develop new technical solutions and protection systems against...
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POLYMER-KOREA
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POLYMER INTERNATIONAL
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Polymer Crystallization
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POLYMER JOURNAL
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Polymer News
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Size-Dependent in Vitro Biocompatibility and Uptake Process of Polymeric Carbon Nitride
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Bifunctional Polymeric Carbon Nitride via Tuning Fabrication Conditions for Photocatalysis
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Reduction of vibrations of steel structure models with Polymeric Bearings - experimental study
PublicationEarthquake-induced ground motions are the most severe and unpredictable threats to the structures all around the world. Therefore, designing earthquake protective systems has become an extremely challenging problem in civil engineering. Base isolation is one of the most popular and widely adopted methods of protecting structures against earthquake forces. The present paper reports the results obtained from the shaking table experimental...
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Compatibilization of polymeric composition filled with ground tire rubber – short review
PublicationWaste rubber is recognized as valuable materials resource and searching for new recycling methods is the main activity of many research institutions and companies. At the turn of the last years only few scientific papers about foamed polymer compositions filled with ground tire rubber were published. In paper review about progress in compatibilization and foaming of polymeric compositions filled with ground tire rubber.
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Highly antifouling polymer-nanoparticle-nanoparticle/polymer hybrid membranes
PublicationWe introduce highly antifouling Polymer-Nanoparticle-Nanoparticle/Polymer (PNNP) hybrid membranes as multi-functional materials for versatile purification of wastewater. Nitrogen-rich polyethylenimine (PEI)-functionalized halloysite nanotube (HNT-SiO2-PEI) nanoparticles were developed and embedded in polyvinyl chloride (PVC) membranes for protein and dye filtration. Bulk and surface characteristics of the resulting HNT-SiO2-PEI...
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Application of the X-ray micro computed tomography to the analysis of the structure of polymeric materials
PublicationIn this paper the application of X-ray micro-computed tomography (micro-CT) as a non-destructive testing method of polymeric materials is presented. Increasing applicability of polymers in variedend-use industries such as automotive, building and construction, consumer goods, and packaging is propelling the growth of the global polymer processing market. However, controlling of the polymer structure is one of the most important...
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Express Polymer Letters
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IRANIAN POLYMER JOURNAL
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