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Wyniki wyszukiwania dla: LARGE LANGUAGE MODELS · ORPHAN DISEASES · NATURAL LANGUAGE PROCESSING · GENERATIVE ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
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Specialist English as a foreign language for European public health: evaluation of competencies and needs among Polish and Lithuanian students
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Cut-off points for Polish-language versions of depression screening tools among patients with Type 2 diabetes
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Hidden Markov Models for Visual Processing of Marketing Leaflets
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Development of a tropical disease diagnosis system using artificial neural network and GIS
PublikacjaExpert systems for diagnosis of tropical diseases have been developed and implemented for over a decade with varying degrees of success. While the recent introduction of artificial neural networks has helped to improve the diagnosis accuracy of such systems, this aspect is still negatively affected by the number of supported diseases. A large number of supported diseases usually corresponds to a high number of overlapping symptoms,...
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Processing of musical data employing rough sets and artificial neural networks
PublikacjaArtykuł opisuje założenia systemu automatycznej identyfikacji muzyki i dźwięków muzycznych. Dokonano przeglądu standardu MPEG-7, ze szczególnym naciskiem na parametry opisowe dźwięku. Przedyskutowano problemy analizy danych audio, związane z zastosowaniami wykorzystującymi MPEG-7. W oparciu o eksperymenty przedstawiono efektywność deskryptorów niskiego poziomu w automatycznym rozpoznawaniu dźwięków instrumentów muzycznych. Przedyskutowano...
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Processing of musical data employing rough sets and artificial neural networks
PublikacjaArtykuł opisuje założenia systemu automatycznej identyfikacji muzyki i dźwięków muzycznych. Dokonano przeglądu standardu MPEG-7, ze szczególnym naciskiem na parametry opisowe dźwięku. Przedyskutowano problemy analizy danych audio, związane z zastosowaniami wykorzystującymi MPEG-7. W oparciu o eksperymenty przedstawiono efektywność deskryptorów niskiego poziomu w automatycznym rozpoznawaniu dźwięków instrumentów muzycznych. Przedyskutowano...
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Perception of Pathologists in Poland of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in Medical Diagnosis—A Cross-Sectional Study
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Biomedical, Artificial Intelligence, and DNA Computing Photonics Applications and Web Engineering, Wilga, May 2012
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A Novel Method for the Deblurring of Photogrammetric Images Using Conditional Generative Adversarial Networks
PublikacjaThe visual data acquisition from small unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) may encounter a situation in which blur appears on the images. Image blurring caused by camera motion during exposure significantly impacts the images interpretation quality and consequently the quality of photogrammetric products. On blurred images, it is difficult to visually locate ground control points, and the number of identified feature points decreases...
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On some aspects of Concurrent Control Processes Modelling and Implementation in LAD Diagram Language With Use of New Generation Engineering Software
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E-LEARNING AND TEACHING STRATEGIES OF UNIVERSITY TEACHERS. A CASE STUDY IN THE TEACHING OF SPANISH AS A SECOND LANGUAGE IN SLOVAKIA, POLAND AND THE USA
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Application of the Chimney Cap as a Method of Improving the Effectiveness of Natural Ventilation in Buildings
PublikacjaAdequately designed natural ventilation is the cheapest and easiest way to effectively remove indoor pollutants and keep the air inside a building fresh. A prediction of the performance and effectiveness of ventilation in order to determine the design of a ventilation system can provide real and long-term cost savings. The worst time in terms of the efficiency of natural ventilation is the spring-autumn transition period [7]. In...
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Path integrals formulations leading to propagator evaluation for coupled linear physics in large geometric models
PublikacjaReformulating linear physics using second kind Fredholm equations is very standard practice. One of the straightforward consequences is that the resulting integrals can be expanded (when the Neumann expansion converges) and probabilized, leading to path statistics and Monte Carlo estimations. An essential feature of these algorithms is that they also allow to estimate propagators for all types of sources, including initial conditions....
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Treating rare diseases with the cinema: Can popular movies enhance public understanding of rare diseases?
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Experimental Verification of Natural Vibration Models of Steel-concrete Composite Beams
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Finite State Machine Based Modelling of Discrete Control Algorithm in LAD Diagram Language With Use of New Generation Engineering Software
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Reprezentatywne dla danego języka spektra odpowiedzi impulsowej kanału głosowego [Language specific spectra generated in the human vocal tract]
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Are rare diseases overlooked by medical education? Awareness of rare diseases among physicians in Poland: an explanatory study
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Towards an experience based collective computational intelligence for manufacturing
PublikacjaKnowledge based support can play a vital role not only in the new fast emerging information and communication technology based industry, but also in traditional manufacturing. In this regard, several domain specific research endeavors have taken place in the past with limited success. Thus, there is a need to develop a flexible domain independent mechanism to capture, store, reuse, and share manufacturing knowledge. Consequently,...
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Computational collective intelligence for enterprise information systems
PublikacjaCollective intelligence is most often understood as a kind of intelligence which arises on the basis of a group (collective) of autonomous unites (people, systems) which is taskoriented. There are two important aspects of an intelligent collective: The cooperation aspect and the competition aspect (Levy 1997). The first of them means the possibility for integrating the decisions made by the collective members for creating the decision of...
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Therapeutic Potential of Carnosine and Its Derivatives in the Treatment of Human Diseases
PublikacjaDespite significant progress in the pathogenesis, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of cancer and neurodegenerative diseases, their occurrence and mortality are still high around theworld. The resistance of cancer cells to the drugs remains a significant problem in oncology today,while in the case of neuro-degenerative diseases, therapies reversing the process are still yet to be found. Furthermore, it is important to seek new...
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A universal IT system architecture for servicing, collecting, storing, processing and presenting data from wireless devices
PublikacjaIn the article we present a universal IT system architecture, which allows one to develop, based on mobile and multiplatform JAVA language, applications capable of working with many different wireless systems in an easy and effective way. Modular system architecture supports efficient data processing and enables convenient presentation of chosen parameters. Additionally, proposed IT system architecture provides easy adoption to...
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Processing of Satellite Data in the Cloud
PublikacjaThe dynamic development of digital technologies, especially those dedicated to devices generating large data streams, such as all kinds of measurement equipment (temperature and humidity sensors, cameras, radio-telescopes and satellites – Internet of Things) enables more in-depth analysis of the surrounding reality, including better understanding of various natural phenomenon, starting from atomic level reactions, through macroscopic...
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Melody Harmonization with Interpolated Probabilistic Models
PublikacjaMost melody harmonization systems use the generative hidden Markov model (HMM), which model the relation between the hidden chords and the observed melody. Relations to other variables, such as the tonality or the metric structure, are handled by training multiple HMMs or are ignored. In this paper, we propose a discriminative means of combining multiple probabilistic models of various musical variables by means of model interpolation....
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Metal nanoparticles-assisted early diagnosis of diseases
PublikacjaEarly diagnosis is essential for the effective illness treatment, but traditional diagnostic approaches inevitably have major downsides. Recent advancements in nanoparticle-based biosensors have created new opportunities for accelerating diagnosis. High surface area, exceptional sensitivity, high specificity, and optical characteristics of metal and metal oxide nanoparticles have made it possible to detect a variety of health conditions...
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Feature Importance of Stabilised Rammed Earth Components Affecting the Compressive Strength Calculated with Explainable Artificial Intelligence Tools
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Język potoczny w polskiej lingwistyce. Materiały do Przewodnika leksykalno-bibliograficznego [Colloquial language in Polish linguistics. Materials to be included in a bibliography]
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Reprezentatywne dla danego języka spektra odpowiedzi impulsowej kanału głosowego = English language specific spectrum generated in the human vocal tract
PublikacjaW pracy omówiono wybrane problemy ekstrakcji kodu informacji zawartego w dźwiękach mowy etnicznej. Autorzy, wykorzystując kompilację własnych i firmowych algorytmów, wydzielają w procesie wygładzania cepstralnego z cyfrowego zapisu dźwięków mowy naturalnej strukturę spektralną pobudzenia tonem krtaniowym i szumem oraz strukturę spektralną kanału głosowego modulującego to pobudzenie. W następnym kroku powstają -statystycznie reprezentatywne...
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Loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) as a diagnostic tool in detection of infectious diseases
PublikacjaLoop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) is a gene amplification method which amplifies DNA with high specificity and efficiency under isothermal conditions. Because of its rapidity and simplicity, it is a valuable diagnostic tool in the early detection and identification of infectious diseases. LAMP method is based on the use of a set of four to six specially designed primers spanning six to eight distinct sequences on the...
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Development of a new generation of unmanned surface and underwater vehicles using the advanced technologies and achievements towards the application of control systems by the artificial intelligence AI.
PublikacjaThe operation of offshore structures at sea requires implementation of the advanced systems of permanent monitoring of work of such the installations. Novel solutions concerning such the systems should be associated with application of unmanned maritime surface and underwater platforms. The unmanned maritime platforms are and will be based on application of the newest achievements of some important technologies. Between these technologies...
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Using LSTM networks to predict engine condition on large scale data processing framework
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Польские словари с русским языком как лингводидактический инструмент (статистический аспект) [Polish dictionaries of the Russian language as a linguodidactic tool (statistical aspect)]
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Dyglosja i tryglosja języka fińskiego w świetle sytuacji socjolingwistycznej Finlandii [Diglossia and triglossia in the Finnish language in the light of the sociolinguistic situation of Finland]
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Wkład Polaków do dorobku światowego słownikarstwa (z językiem rosyjskim w tle) [Contribution of Poles to the world lexicography (with the Russian language in the background)]
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Machine Learning and Text Analysis in an Artificial Intelligent System for the Training of Air Traffic Controllers
PublikacjaThis chapter presents the application of new information technology in education for the training of air traffic controllers (ATCs). Machine learning, multi-criteria decision analysis, and text analysis as the methods of artificial intelligence for ATCs training have been described. The authors have made an analysis of the International Civil Aviation Organization documents for modern principles of ATCs education. The prototype...
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Selected Artificial Intelligence Methods in the Risk Analysis of Damage to Masonry Buildings Subject to Long-Term Underground Mining Exploitation
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Machine Learning- and Artificial Intelligence-Derived Prediction for Home Smart Energy Systems with PV Installation and Battery Energy Storage
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Diagnostic Test Accuracy of Artificial Intelligence in Detecting Periapical Periodontitis on Two-Dimensional Radiographs: A Retrospective Study and Literature Review
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Surgeons’ perspectives on artificial intelligence to support clinical decision-making in trauma and emergency contexts: results from an international survey
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Artificial Intelligence-Based Weighting Factor Autotuning for Model Predictive Control of Grid-Tied Packed U-Cell Inverter
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Human verbal memory encoding is hierarchically distributed in a continuous processing stream
PublikacjaProcessing of memory is supported by coordinated activity in a network of sensory, association, and motor brain regions. It remains a major challenge to determine where memory is encoded for later retrieval. Here we used direct intracranial brain recordings from epilepsy patients performing free recall tasks to determine the temporal pattern and anatomical distribution of verbal memory encoding across the entire human cortex. High...
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Interactive generative system supporting participatory house design
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Application of computational intelligence models in IoMT big data for heart disease diagnosis in personalized health care
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Design and experimental evaluation of pod propulsor models for a large self-propelled ship model.
PublikacjaArtykuł przedstawia serię hydrodynamicznych badań swobodnych dwóch modeli pędnika podowego. Pędniki zostały zaprojektowane i zbudowane specjalnie dla dwóch wersji dużego modelu okrętu z własnym napędem, przeznaczonego do eksperymentów manewrowych. Jedna wersja jest napędzana pojedyńczym pędnikiem, druga jest wyposażona w dwa pędniki. Oba modele podów były badane w kanale obiegowym. Celem eksperymentu były pomiary sześciu składowych...
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Emerging strategies for enhancing detection of explosives by artificial olfaction
PublikacjaExplosives detection systems need to be able to reliably detect a wide range of explosive materials and their vapours. The continued development and improvement of artificial olfaction techniques, including electronic nose (EN), remains important to overcome existing challenges and meet requirements posed by new improvements in the field of explosives. There is an increasingly popular trend aimed at improvement of fundamental metrological...
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Simulation of parallel similarity measure computations for large data sets
PublikacjaThe paper presents our approach to implementation of similarity measure for big data analysis in a parallel environment. We describe the algorithm for parallelisation of the computations. We provide results from a real MPI application for computations of similarity measures as well as results achieved with our simulation software. The simulation environment allows us to model parallel systems of various sizes with various components...
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1st Academic Conference "Areas of Finnish Studies: Language, Culture and Nation", organised on the occasion of the centenary of Finnish independence (Gdańsk, 15-16 May 2017)
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On evolutionary computing in multi-ship trajectory planning, Applied Intelligence
PublikacjaThe paper presents the updated version of Evolutionary Sets of Safe Ship Trajectories: a method which applies evolutionary algorithms and some of the assumptions of game theory to solving ship encounter situations. For given positions and motion parameters of the ships,the method finds a near optimal set of safe trajectories of all ships involved in an encounter. The method works in real time and the solutions must be returned...
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From Individual to Collective: Intelligence Amplification with Bio-Inspired Decisional DNA and its Extensions
PublikacjaIn nature, deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) contains the genetic instructions used in the development and functioning of all known living organisms. The idea behind our vision is to develop an artificial system, an architecture that would support discovering, adding, storing, improving and sharing information and knowledge among agents and organizations through experience. We propose a novel Knowledge Representation (KR) approach in...
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Correction: Surgeons’ perspectives on artificial intelligence to support clinical decision-making in trauma and emergency contexts: results from an international survey
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