Wyniki wyszukiwania dla: PLATE
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Experiments on damage development in metallic plates subjected to explosions
PublikacjaW pracy przedstawiono badania eksperymentalne rozwoju zniszczenia płyt metalowych pod wpływem eksplozji. Zaprezentowano opis badan statycznych i dynamicznych na płytach oraz opis badan jednoosiowych. Dla założonego modelu równania konstytutywnego przedstawiono sposób identyfikacji parametrów materiałowych.
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Plastic ductile damage evolution and collapse of plates and shells.
PublikacjaPraca jest poswięcona problemowi numerycznej symulacji zniszczenia w płytach i powłokach z uwzględnieniem efektów nieliniowości geometrycznej i materialowej. Uwzględniono skończone przemieszczenia i obroty; przyjęty model materiałowy obejmuje zachowanie sprężysto-plastyczne, wzmocnienie izotropowe i kinematyczne, oraz zniszczenie ciągliwe. Specjalną uwagę poświecono problemom lokalizacji zniszczenia, rozwoju zniszczenia oraz całkowitej...
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Nonlocal Models of Plates and Shells with Applications in Micro- and Nanomechanics
PublikacjaNowadays, the use of small-scale structures in micro/nanomachines has become more and more widespread. The most important applications of such small-sized parts are in micro-electro-mechanical systems (MEMS) as well as nano-electro-mechanical systems (NEMS) as actuators, sensors, energy harvesters. For example, nanosensors are nanoscale devices that measure physical quantities and convert these to signals that can be detected and...
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A response to “Cardiovascular disease and obstructive sleep apnea: an underappreciated role for increased platelet activity?”
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Flow Cytometric Assessment of Endothelial and Platelet Microparticles in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation Treated With Dabigatran
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Increased Levels of Platelets and Endothelial-Derived Microparticles in Patients With Non-Valvular Atrial Fibrillation During Rivaroxaban Therapy
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Design of experiments approach for ultimate strength assessment of corroded stiffened plates
PublikacjaThe impact of corrosion degradation on the ultimate strength of stiffened plates subjected to compressive loading is investigated. The DoE technique is used considering different plate and column slenderness ratios and corrosion severity. The FE method, considering geometrical and material nonlinearities, is employed. A two-stage corrosion degradation model is adopted. Firstly, a uniform thickness loss is adopted to reflect the...
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Ductile fracture prediction in thin metallic plates subjected to explosions
PublikacjaPraca dotyczy modelowania zniszczenia ciągłego. Zaprezentowano wyniki eksperymentów przeprowadzonych na płytach metalowych poddanych eksplozjom oraz wyniki jednoosiowych prób laboratoryjnych. Opisano przyjęty model prawa konstytutywnego oraz kryteriów zniszczenia. Przedstawiono identyfikację parametrów materiałowych dla przyjętego modelu. Zaprezentowano model numeryczny oraz wyniki symulacji które następnie porównano z wynikami...
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Comparison of experimental and numerical results on metallic plates subjected to explosions
PublikacjaA comparative study of dynamic response including damage and rupture processes of thin metallic plates subjected to shockwave impulses - explosions is presented. The results of the finite element numerical analysis are related to experiments. Due to high strain rate during explosions the elasto-viscoplastic Chaboches constitutive law including damage effects has been applied. For the assumed model proper material parameters identification...
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Thermo-elastic non-linear analysis of multilayered plates and shells
PublikacjaGeometrically nonlinear FEM analysis of multilayered composite plates and shells is performed in order to resolve the stability problem of the structures being under the influence of temperature field. The Riks-Wempner-Ramm algorithm with a specially modified multi-choice unloading condition has been implemented in authors’ numerical code. As the representation of multilayered medium the Equivalent Single Layer approach with the...
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Numerical assessment of ultimate strength of severe corroded stiffened plates
PublikacjaThe objective of this work is to investigate numerically (using the non-linear FEM and the approach stipulated by the Common Structural Rules) the severe nonuniform corrosion degradation effect on the ultimate strength of stiffened plates and compare the results to the already published experimental works. Different factors governing structural behavior of corroded stiffened plates are investigated, such as corrosion degradation level,...
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Constructional properties of polycarbonate plates for EURO 2012 Gdansk stadium
PublikacjaPrzedstawiono wyniki badań doświadczalnych dla płyt z poliwęglanu litego, które miały zostać wykorzystane jako materiał konstrukcyjno-osłonowy stadionu piłkarskiego na mistrzostwa Euro 2012 w Gdańsku. Zidentyfikowano moduł Younga oraz Poissona, wykonano próby cykliczne oraz pełzania. Właściwości mechaniczne poliwęglanu litego oceniono jako dobre, choć obawy budzą mikrorysy pojawiające się podczas badań w strukturze materiału.
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Influence of Material Thickness on the Ductile Fracture of Steel Plates for Shipbuilding
PublikacjaIn the shipbuilding industry, the risk of brittle fractures is relatively high because some units operate in arctic or subarcticzones and use high thickness (up to 100 mm) steel plates in their structures. This risk is limited by employing certifiedmaterials with a specific impact strength, determined using the Charpy method (for a given design temperature) and byexercising control over the welding processes (technology qualification,...
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Damage detection in plates based on Lamb wavefront shape reconstruction
PublikacjaMany of the current studies in the area of damage detection using elastic wave propagation are based on deploying sensor networks with a large number of piezoelectric transducers to detect small-size cracks. A major limitation of these studies is that cracks are usually larger and have different shapes in real cases. Moreover, using a large number of sensing nodes for damage detection is both costly and computationally intensive....
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A Novel Approach to Fully Nonlinear Mathematical Modeling of Tectonic Plates
PublikacjaThe motion of the Earth's layers due to internal pressures is simulated in this research with an efficient mathematical model. The Earth, which revolves around its axis of rotation and is under internal pressure, will change the shape and displacement of the internal layers and tectonic plates. Applied mathematical models are based on a new approach to shell theory involving both two and three-dimensional approaches. It is the...
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Injectable Platelet-Rich Fibrin (I-PRF) Administered to Temporomandibular Joint Cavities: A Scoping Review
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The Clinical Use of Platelet-Rich Plasma in Knee Disorders and Surgery—A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
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Właściwości geomechaniczne skał węglanowych z otworów wiertniczych Mełgiew 2, 3, 4, i 6k
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Badania ultradźwiękowe w ocenie wytrzymałościowej skał.
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Analysis of ultimate compressive strength of cracked plates with the use of DOE techniques
PublikacjaThe objective of this work is to investigate the structural compressive response of plates with locked cracks accounting for all relevant factors and correlation between them. The nonlinear FE model considering both geometric and material nonlinearities is employed herein, and the FE model of the structural response of intact plates is validated with the available experimental data. In the common studies, based on One Factor at...
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Ultimate compressive strength assessment of uncleaned and cleaned corroded plates with locked crack
PublikacjaThe work presented here investigates the structural response of cleaned corroded plates, subjected to compressive load in the presence of a locked crack, where the change of mechanical properties as a result of corrosion development and the cleaning process is also accounted for. A Finite Element model for assessing the compressive strength, considering geometric and material nonlinearities, is developed, and the analysed plates...
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Advanced numerical modelling for predicting residual compressive strength of corroded stiffened plates
PublikacjaAn advanced methodology for predicting the residual compressive strength of corroded stiffened plates is developed here using the non-linear finite element method. The non-uniform loss of a plate thickness is accounted for on a macro-scale. In contrast, mechanical properties are changed using the constitutive model to reflect the corrosion degradation impact on a micro-scale. Three different stiffened plate thicknesses are considered,...
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Repeated Intra-Articular Administration of Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) in Temporomandibular Disorders: A Clinical Case Series
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The expression of Platelet-derived Growth factor receptors (PDGFRs) and their correlation with overall survival of patients with ovarian cancer
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Experimental investigations of natural convection from circular plates at variable inclination
PublikacjaW pracy przedstawiono wyniki badań eksperymentalnych oraz bezwymiarową korelację liczb kryterialnych dla konwekcyjnej wymiany ciepła od izotermicznej płyty kołowej skierowanej ku górze dla różnych kątów pochylenia (od poziomej do pionowej) w szerokim zakresie wartości liczb Rayleigha. Badania przeprowadzono w wodzie dla płyty kołowej o średnicy 0,07 m. Celem pracy było określenie wpływu kąta pochylenia płyty na wartość liczby Nusselta.
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Geometrically nonlinear finite element simulation of smart piezolaminated plates and shells
PublikacjaW pracy zaproponowano powłokowy element skończony pozwalający na uwzględnienie efektu piezoelektrycznego. Element został wykorzystany w podejściu Lagrange'a, które wymaga starannego dobrania definicji wielkości mechanicznych i elektrycznych. Zależności przemieszczenie-odkształcenie zbudowano na bazie teorii małych odkształceń i umiarkowanych obrotów. Założono liniowy rozkład pól odkształceń i pola elektrycznego po grubości powłoki....
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Modelling and FE-simulation of plastic ductile damage evolution in plates and shells
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Linear analysis of laminated multilayered plates with the application of zig-zag function
PublikacjaW pracy analizowany jest dwuwymiarowy model MES płyty warstwowej bazujący na teorii ścinania pierwszego rzędu, w którego sformułowaniu uwzględnione są dodatkowo efekt zig-zag oraz warunki równowagi międzywarstwowej. Zygzakowa deformacja przekroju modelowana jest poprzez wzbogacenie liniowego rozkładu przemieszczeń teorii ścinania pierwszego rzędu kawałkami ciągłą funkcją Murakami'ego. Pole przemieszczeń w prezentowanym sformułowaniu...
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Fem analysis of cosserat plates and shells based on some constitutive relations
PublikacjaPrzeprowadzono studium doboru mikropolarnych współczynników konstytutywnych w pewnym modelu płyty Cosseratów. Wyznaczono ograniczenia na ich wartości i przeprowadzono parametryczną analizę wpływu tych współczynników na geometrycznie nieliniowe deformacje powłok z ortogonalnymi przecięciami płatów.
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Damage detection in rectangular plates by continuous two-dimensional wavelet transform
PublikacjaPraca opisuje zastosowanie dwuwymiarowej transformaty falkowej do detekcji i lokalizacji uszkodzeń w konstrukcji płytowej. Defekt zlokalizowano na podstawie postaci drgań z symulacji numerycznych oraz z badań eksperymentalnych.
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Generation of random fields to reflect material and geometric imperfections of plates and shells
PublikacjaThe paper covers two patterns of random field generation: conditional acceptance – rejection method and Karhunen – Loève expansion. The generation of two-dimensional random fields is essential in plates and shells analysis, allowing for a relevant limit and critical state assessment of geometrically and ma-terially imperfect structures. The features of both generation methods dedicate them to selected problems.
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Optimization of the distance between the vertical plates in the convective air heat exchanger
PublikacjaThis paper examines the influence of the distance between vertical plates on the intensity of free convective heat transfer along with the optimization of this distance. Experimental tests were carried out for one model channel of such an heat exchanger with widths , 0.085 and 0.18 m. This channel, open at the top and sides, was formed by two isothermal symmetrically heated parallel vertical plates of dimensions m and m. The influence...
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Equivalent single-layer models in deformation analysis of laminated multilayered plates
PublikacjaThe performance of selected Equivalent Single-Layer (ESL) models is evaluated within several classical benchmark tests for linear static analysis of multi-layered plates. The authors elaborated their own Finite Element software based on the first-order shear deformation theory (FOSD) with some modifications incorporated including a correction of the transverse shear stiffness and an application of zig-zag type functions. Seven...
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Experimental ultimate strength assessment of stiffened plates subjected to marine immersed corrosion
PublikacjaThis study experimentally analyses the impact of marine immersed corrosion degradation on the compressive strength of the stiffened plates where the lower degradation levels were considered. The corrosion degradation test was accelerated by controlling the natural corrosion environmental factors, avoiding applying an electric current. Different groups of corrosion degradation levels and initial plate thicknesses were investigated....
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Adaptation of the arbitrary Lagrange–Euler approach to fluid–solid interaction on an example of high velocity flow over thin platelet
PublikacjaThe aim of this study is to analyse the behaviour of a thin plate with air flow velocities of 0.3–0.9 Ma. Data from the experiment and numerical tools were used for the analysis. For fluid–solid interaction calculations, the arbitrary Lagrange–Euler approach was used. The results of the measurements are twofold. The first one is the measurement of the flow before and after vibrating plate, i.e. pure flow plate, and the second consists...
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Autologous Platelet-Rich Plasma Reduces Healing Time of Chronic Venous Leg Ulcers: A Prospective Observational Study
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Higher platelet counts correlate to tumour progression and can be induced by intratumoural stroma in non-metastatic breast carcinomas
PublikacjaBackground Platelets support tumour progression. However, their prognostic significance and relation to circulating tumour cells (CTCs) in operable breast cancer (BrCa) are still scarcely known and, thus, merit further investigation. Methods Preoperative platelet counts (PCs) were compared with clinical data, CTCs, 65 serum cytokines and 770 immune-related transcripts obtained using the NanoString technology. Results High normal...
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Determining the Mechanical Properties of Solid Plates Obtained from the Recycling of Cable Waste
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Large thermo-elastic displacement and stability FEM analysis of multilayered plates and shells
PublikacjaThe paper concerns the load capacity analysis of thermally loaded multilayered plates and shells. The multilayered body is treated as an equivalent single layer whose kinematics is consistent with first order shear deformation theory. The authors focus on the thermo-elastic stability problem of the thin-walled structures. The equilibrium paths are traced with the use of Riks-Wempner-Ramm algorithm. By making use of the Tsai-Wu...
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MODELLING OF THE VISCOSITY EFFECT OF HEAVE PLATES FOR FLOATING WIND TURBINES BY HYDRODYNAMIC COEFFICIENTS
PublikacjaOne of the methods of modelling the movement of floating wind turbines is the use of the diffraction method. However, this method does not take into account the influence of viscosity; therefore, in many cases, it needs to be extended with a matrix of appropriate coefficients. The effect of viscosity causes both the added mass coefficient and the damping coefficient to increase. The determined coefficients were entered into the...
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Experimental and numerical investigations of ultimate strength of imperfect stiffened plates of different slenderness
PublikacjaThe objective of this study is to analyse the behaviour of compressed stiffened plates of different slenderness using experimental and numerical methods. The presented results are part of a long-term project to investigate the ultimate strength of geometrically imperfect structures subjected to different degradation phenomena, including corrosion degradation and locked cracks. Several specimens were subjected to a uniaxial compressive...
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Ultimate strength of stiffened plates subjected to compressive load and spatially distributed mechanical properties
PublikacjaThe present study deals with the ultimate strength of stiffened plates subjected to spatially distributed mechanical properties and compressive load. Normally, mean values of mechanical properties based on tensile tests are used to validate the numerical assessment with experimental results. However, mechanical properties may vary within a single specimen. To investigate the impact of that, random fields of yield stress and Young...
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Xanthine Oxidoreductase Activity in Platelet-Poor and Rich Plasma As a Oxidative Stress Indicator in Patients Required Renal Replacement Therapy
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Xanthine oxidoreductase activity in platelet-poor and rich plasma as a oxidative stress indicator in patients required renal replacement therapy
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Development of a Peptide Derived from Platelet-Derived Growth Factor (PDGF-BB) into a Potential Drug Candidate for the Treatment of Wounds
PublikacjaObjective: This study evaluated the use of novel peptides derived from platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF-BB) as potential wound healing stimulants. One of the compounds (named PDGF2) was subjected for further research after cytotoxicity and proliferation assays on human skin cells. Further investigation included evaluation of: migration and chemotaxis of skin cells, immunological and allergic safety, the transcriptional analyses...
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Comparative analysis of the flow control over a circular cylinder with detached flexible and rigid splitter plates
PublikacjaA comparative study is performed on a circular cylinder with both flexible and rigid splitter plates (SPs). This study has the novelty of using single and dual detached SPs located downstream of the cylinder. The dimensionless gap distance between the first splitter plate and the cylinder as well as the distance between the SPs are varied. The strain of flexible SPs can be used for energy harvesting from the flow. Therefore, a...
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Laminated plates and shells - first ply failure analysis within 6-parameter shell theory
PublikacjaThis work describes Tsai-Wu and Hashin criteria modifications, dictated by nonlinear 6-parameter shell theory with asymmetric strain measures and drilling rotation. The material law is based on standard orthotropic elastic constants for a non-polar continuum, under plane state of stress. First ply failure loads of cylindrical panel subjected to pressure and flat compressed plate are estimated by means of Finite Element Analysis....
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Modelling of wave propagation in composite plates using the time domain spectral element method
PublikacjaW pracy przedstawiono wyniki obliczeń propagacji fali sprężystej w płycie kompozytowej modelowanej z wykorzystaniem czasowego sformułowania metody elementów spektralnych
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Application of continuous wavelet transform in vibration based damage detection method for beams and plates
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Natural convective heat transfer from isothermal horizontal, vertical and inclined plates - a review
PublikacjaW artykule przedstawiono przegląd otrzymanych przez różnych badaczy korelacji eksperymentalych, teoretycznych i numerycznych, opisujących wymianę ciepła od izotermicznych płyt o różnym kącie pochylenia. Przedstawiono model matematyczny zjawiska. Opisano stosowane metody badawcze i wskazano przyczyny rozbieżności pomiędzy przedstawionymi przez wielu autorów wynikami.