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Search results for: PHASE II METABOLISM
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Pathways and products for the metabolism of vitamin D3 by cytochrome P450scc
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Peroxidative metabolism of arachidonic acid in the course of Lyme arthritis
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Unbalanced Sphingolipid Metabolism and Its Implications for the Pathogenesis of Psoriasis
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Vascular Aging and Damage in Patients with Iron Metabolism Disorders
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Tri-tert-butoxysilanethiolate complexes of manganese(II) with chelating heterocyclic bases - Structure of compounds with a MnN2O2S2 or MnN2OS2 kernel and MeOH within the coordination sphere
PublicationNieliczna, do tej pory, grupa tiolanowych kompleksów manganu (II) wzbogaciła się o układy wywodzące się z tri-tert-butoksysilanotiolu jako źródła liganda. Połączenia te można ustabilizować wprowadzając N-donorowe ligandy chelatujące takie jak 2,2'-bipirydyl (bipy), 1,10-fenantrolina (phen) czy też 2,9-dimetylo-1,10-fenantrolina (neo).Skład związków[(tBuO)3SiS]2Mn(bipy) (2), [(tBuO)3SiS]2Mn(phen)(MeOH)] (3), [(tBuO)3SiS]2Mn(phen)]...
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Solid Phase Synthesis and Biological Activity of Tuftsin Conjugates
PublicationNew tuftsin/retro-tuftsin conjugates were designed and synthesized using a classical fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl (Fmoc) solid phase procedure. All the peptide conjugates were divided into three series: 1,4-dihydroxyanthraquinone (type A), 1-nitroacridine (type B), and 4-carboxyacridone (type C) derivatives. In type A conjugates, the N-terminal group of the peptide chain is directly connected to the anthraquinone ring at C1 (Scheme...
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Miniaturized solid-phase extraction techniques
PublicationMore than 80% of analysis time is spent on sample collection and sample preparation, so sample preparation is a critical part of the analytical process. Traditionally, liquid-liquid extraction was developed and employed to screen for general unknowns. However, solid-phase extraction (SPE) is becoming highly popular as an alternative, due to its simplicity and economy in terms of time and solvent. This review summarizes the current...
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New Polymeric Materials for Solid Phase Extraction
PublicationSolid phase extraction (SPE) is a popular sample preparation technique, which can be applied directly in gas–solid phase and liquid–solid phase, or indirectly to solid samples by using, e.g., thermodesorption with subsequent chromatographic analysis. Although SPE can be described as a physical extraction process involving a liquid phase and a solid phase, the increased use of packed sorbent formats seems to have led to a bias toward...
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THE PHASE SHIFTERS INFLUENCE ON THE POWER SYSTEM STABILITY
PublicationThe paper presents the effect of phase shifters as FACTS devices on the possibility of improving the angle stability. Presented results obtained by the dynamic simulation performed on the mathematical model of the three machine system cooperating with the 400 kV network. The generative blocks models include turbine models with their controllers and models of synchronous generators with their excitation systems and voltage regulation....
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Critical behaviour of the smectic A*–C* phase transition and electroclinic effect of ferroelectric liquid crystals with terphenyl rigid core
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Phase transition of a dimorphic fungus Penicillium marneffei
PublicationPenicillium marneffei is a pathogenic fungus that afflicts immunocompromised individuals who live or travel in Southeast Asia. This species is unique, because it is the only dimorphic member of the genus Penicillium. Dimorphism results from a process, termed phase transition, which is regulated by temperature of incubation. At room temperature, the fungus grows filamentously (mould phase), but at body temperature (37°C), a uninucleate...
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Automated Design of Linear Phase Filters
PublicationThis paper presents a fast technique for an automated design of microwave filters with linear phase. The proposed method exploits the cost function defined using the location of complex zeros and poles of the filter’s transfer and reflection function. The effectiveness of the proposed technique is presented with two illustrative examples.
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On phase equilibrium of an elastic liquid shell with wedge disclination
PublicationBased on the six-parameter shell theory we consider the phase equilibrium of a two-phase liquid membrane containing a wedge disclination. The considered problems are related to modelling of phase transitions in biological or lipid membranes. In order to capture the membrane behaviour we consider a special case of elastic shells which energy is invariant under major transformations of a reference configuration and can be treated...
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cis-Dichloro(di-tert-butylphosphine-kappa-P)(triphenylphosphine-kappa-P)platinum(II) tetrahydrofuran hemisolvate
PublicationTytułowy związek, [cis-(t-Bu2PH)(Ph3P)PtCl2] został otrzymany w reakcji (Ph3P)2PtCl2 z 1,1,3,3-tetra-tert-butylo-2-trimetylosililotrifosfanem. Widmo 31P{1H} NMR wskazuje na tworzenie się tytułowego związku razem ze znacznymi ilościami Ph3P oraz 1,1,3,3-tetra-tert-butylotrifosfanu.
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Liquid–phase microextraction: A review of reviews
PublicationSample preparation is an important step in chemical analysis. It is generally done to deal with problems associated with the nature of the matrix, low analyte concentrations in real samples or analyte features incompatible with the instrumentation. Classical methods of extraction consume large volumes of hazardous solvents and other reagents and are not in line with the recent emergence of green analytical chemistry. Liquid-phase...
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Thermal decomposition of some aromatic azomonoethers. Part II. Non-isothermal study of three liquid crystals in dynamic air atmosphere
PublicationW ramach pracy zweryfikowano stabilność termiczną trzech barwników azowych o właściwościach ciekłokrystalicznych - potencjalnych prekursorów do otrzymywania warstw stosowanych w optyce nieliniowej. Zarejestrowano przebiegi TG, DTG, DTA oraz DSC jak również analizowano skład gazów powstających podczas rozpadu za pomocą przystawki FTIR. Przeprowadzono analizę kinetyki rozkładu, wyznaczając energię aktywacji procesu.
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Simple colorimetric copper(II) sensor – spectral characterization and possible applications
PublicationNew o-hydroxyazocompound L bearing pyrrole residue was obtained in the simple synthetic protocol. The structure of L was confirmed and analyzed by X-ray diffraction. It was found that new chemosensor can be successfully used as copper(II) selective spectrophotometric regent in solution and can be also applied for the preparation of sensing materials generating selective color signal upon interaction with copper(II). Selective colorimetric...
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Novel Diazocrowns with Pyrrole Residue as Lead(II) Colorimetric Probes
PublicationNovel 18- and 23-membered diazomacrocycles were obtained with satisfactory yields by diazocoupling of aromatic diamines with pyrrole in reactions carried under high dilution conditions. X-ray structure of macrocycle bearing five carbon atoms linkage was determined and described. Compounds were characterized as chromogenic heavy metal ions receptors. Selective color and spectral response for lead(II) was found in acetonitrile and...
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Phase-difference positioning in asynchronous system
PublicationThis paper presents concept and implementation of digital positioning system based on phase difference measurements, designed as a navigational aid for marine applications. Main feature of proposed system is the ability to work in both synchronous mode, with one master station and set of slave stations synchronized with master, and in asynchronous mode with independent clocking of all stations.
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Effects of liquid phase modification on the performance of biotrickling filters
Open Research DataDataset presents the effects of liquid phase modification on the biotrickling filtration (BTF) performance of air polluted with toluene, ethylbenzene, xylene and styrene.
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Effects of liquid phase modification on the values of surface tension of trickling liquid
Open Research DataDataset presents the values of surface tension of trickling liquid sampled from three running biotrickling filters.
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Filozofia społeczna Jana Pawła II (krótkie wprowadzenie)
PublicationW artykule przedstawiono zarys antropologii filozoficznej oraz główne tezy filozofii społecznej Jana Pawła II wyłożone w encyklikach: ''Redemptor hominis'', ''Laborem exercens'', ''Sollicitudo rei socialis'' i ''Centesimus annus''.
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Pyrrole bearing diazocrowns: Selective chromoionophores for lead(II) optical sensing
PublicationDiazocrowns of 18-, 21- and 23-membered rings with pyrrole residue as a part of macrocycle were for the first time used as chromoionophores in lead(II) selective optodes. Sensing properties of optodes depend on the type of macrocycle, namely its size and the type of linker: oligoether or hydrocarbon chain. The best results were obtained for optode bearing 18-membered crown with oligoether linker showing linear response range of...
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Macrocyclic derivatives of imidazole as chromoionophores for bismuth(III)/lead(II) pair
Publication18-membered diazomacrocycles with imidazole or 4-methylimidazole residue as a part of macrocycle were used as chromoionophores in bismuth(III) and lead(II) dual selective optodes for the first time. Cellulose triacetate membranes doped with macrocyclic chromoionophores are bismuth(III) and lead(II) selective with color change from orange/red to different shades of blue and violet, respectively. Results obtained for model and real...
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(-4,4'-Bipyridyl-2N:N')bis[bis(tri-tert-butoxysilanethiolato-2S,O)cadmium(II)] toluene disolvate
PublicationW strukturze tytułowego kompleksu znajdują się oddzielne cząsteczki, w których każdy atom kadmu jest koordynowany przez dwa atomy siarki, dwa atomy tlenu i jeden atom azotu. Geometria każdego z atomów kadmu jest pośrednia pomiędzy piramidą o podstawie kwadratu a bipiramidą trygonalną. Dwie jednostki tri-tert-butoksysilanotiolanu kadmu są połączone cząsteczką 4,4'-bipirydylu. Dodatkowo w strukturze kompleksu znajduje się cząsteczka...
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Phase Transition in a Sequence-Structure Channel
PublicationWe study an interesting channel which maps binary sequences to self-avoiding walks in the two-dimensional grid, inspired by a model of protein folding from statistical physics. The channel is characterized by a Boltzmann/Gibbs distribution with a free parameter corresponding to temperature. We estimate the conditional entropy between the input sequence and the output fold, giving an upper bound which exhibits an unusual phase transition...
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Heteroleptic cadmium(II) complex, potential precursor for semiconducting CdS layers. Thermal stability and non-isothermal decomposition kinetics
PublicationW ramach pracy zweryfikowano stabilność termiczną [Cd{SSi(OBut)3}(S2CNEt2)]2 - potencjalnego prekursora do otrzymywania warstw półprzewodnikowych CdS. Równocześnie przeprowadzono analizę kinetyki rozkładu za pomocą różnych metod izokonwersyjnych zaproponowanych przez Flynn-Wall-Ozawa, Kissinger-Akahira-Sunose i Friedmanna w wyniku czego wyznaczono całkowity tryplet kinetyczny dla omawianego kompleksu.
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Badania spektroskopowe wybranych silanotiolanów kobaltu(II)
PublicationPodjęto próby otrzymania i scharakteryzowania tri-tert-butoksysilanotiolanowych kompleksów kobaltu(II), mogących spełnić rolę biomimetyków dla centrów katalitycznych wybranych metaloprotein. Przedstawiono wyniki analizy strukturalnej otrzymanych kompleksów uzyskanych z wykorzystaniem metod spektroskopii UV-vis i FT-IR zarówno dla roztworów jak i w ciele stałym. Skonfrontowano je z danymi uzyskanymi metodą analizy rentgenostrukturalnej...
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Nutritional and Pharmaceutical Properties of Bioactive Compounds in Organic and Conventional Growing Kiwifruit
PublicationThe bioactivity of two kiwifruit’s cultivars growing under organic and conventional conditions were studied and compared. The bioactive compounds were extracted with water and ethanol using similar conditions which are applied in pharmaceutical applications and for daily fruit consumption such as tea drink. Antioxidant radical scavenging assays [ferric-reducing/antioxidant power (FRAP); cupric reducing antioxidant capacity (CUPRAC);...
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More Than just Antioxidants: Redox-Active Components and Mechanisms Shaping Redox Signalling Network
PublicationsettingsOrder Article Reprints This is an early access version, the complete PDF, HTML, and XML versions will be available soon. Open AccessReview More Than just Antioxidants: Redox-Active Components and Mechanisms Shaping Redox Signalling Network by Monika Kuczyńska,Patrycja Jakubek andAgnieszka Bartoszek *ORCID Faculty of Chemistry, Gdańsk University of Technology, 80-233 Gdańsk, Poland * Author to whom correspondence should...
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Combined partial denitrification/anammox process for nitrogen removal in wastewater treatment
PublicationRecently, the combined partial denitrification and anammox (PD/anammox) has received special attention as a viable alternative for N removal using organic matter present in municipal wastewater. In comparison with conventional nitrification-denitrification, PD/anammox provides enormous opportunities to achieve sustainable wastewater treatment due to the lack of dissolved oxygen (DO) demand, a smaller amount of organic carbon (C)...
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The Metal-Free Regioselective Deuteration of 2-Methylquinolin-8-ol and 2,5-Dimethylquinolin-8-ol, Spectroscopic and Computational Studies
PublicationAbstract: Aim and Background: Introducing deuterium to a molecule is of interest to a wide variety of research, including investigation of reaction mechanisms or kinetics, analysis of drug metabolism, structural elucidation of molecules, and syntheses of isotopically labeled materials used for NMR spectroscopy and medicinal research. Objective: The transition-metal-free regioselective deuteration of 2-methylquinolin-8-ol...
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CALPHAD-COMPUTER COUPLING OF PHASE DIAGRAMS AND THERMOCHEMISTRY
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Mono- and polynuclear Co(II) silanethiolates with aliphatic diamines
PublicationFour Co(II) complexes, [Co{SSi(OtBu)3}2(dmpda)] 1, [Co{SSi(OtBu)3}2(bda)2]n2 [Co{SSi(OtBu)3}2(pda)2]n3 and [Co{SSi(OtBu)3}2(hda)2]n4 [dmpda = 3-(dimethylamino)-1-propylamine; bda = 1.4-butanediamine; pda = 1.5-pentanediamine; had = 1.6-hexanediamine] have been synthesized and characterized using X-ray diffraction. Complex 1 is mononuclear and contains Co(II) coordinated by dmpda molecule in chelating mode, whereas compounds 3 and...
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Folate/homocysteine metabolism and lung cancer risk among smokers
PublicationBackground: Folate and homocysteine are involved in DNA synthesis and methylation processes, which are deregulated during carcinogenesis. Objectives: The aim of this study was to assess the relationship between folate/homocysteine concentrations, the functional polymorphisms of folate/homocysteine genes and lung cancer risk among cigarette smokers. Study design: The study included 132 lung cancer patients and 396 controls from...
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Diamond Nanofilm Normalizes Proliferation and Metabolism in Liver Cancer Cells
PublicationPurpose: Surgical resection of hepatocellular carcinoma can be associated with recurrence resulting from the degeneration of residual volume of the liver. The objective was to assess the possibility of using a biocompatible nanofilm, made of a colloid of diamond nanoparticles (nfND), to fill the side after tumour resection and optimize its contact with proliferating liver cells, minimizing their cancerous transformation. Methods:...
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Peroxidative metabolism of fatty acids in the course of tick-borne encephalitis
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Updates on Metabolism in Lactic Acid Bacteria in Light of “Omic” Technologies
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Lipophagy and Lipolysis Status in Lipid Storage and Lipid Metabolism Diseases
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The association between irisin and muscle metabolism in different thyroid disorders
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Integrative genomics reveal a role for MCPIP1 in adipogenesis and adipocyte metabolism
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Coordination states and apparent molar volumes of cobalt(II) perchlorate and cobalt(II) chloride in N,N-diethylacetamide at 25 C
PublicationWyznaczono pozorne objętości molowe Co(ClO4)2 i CoCl2 oraz elektronowe widma absorpcyjne w zakresie widzialnym roztworów Co(ClO4)2, CoCl2, Co(ClO4)2 - CoCl2, CoCl2 - LiCl w N,N-dietyloacetamidzie. Analiza pozornych objętości molowych, oraz wpływu temperatury i składu roztworów umozliwiła zidentyfikowanie kompleksów chlorkowych kobaltu(II) powstających w układzie Co(2+)-Cl(-)-DEA. Wyznaczono stałe trwałości.
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Experimental and numerical investigation of crosstalk effect in coupled coplanar waveguides - part II: Multimode coupled line representation
PublicationW pracy przedstawiono metodę analizy nieidealności połączenia poszczegółnych fragmentów rozłożonego ekranu na zjawisko przesłuchu w strukturze sprzężonych falowodów koplanarnych z uziemionym centralnym paskiem. Analiza bierze pod uwagę efekty dyspersji oraz wielorodzajową naturę rozchodzenia się fali elektromagnetycznej w strukturze wieloprzewodowej. Teorię zweryfikowano praktycznie uzyskując bardzo dobrą zgodność pomiędzy wynikami...
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Selectivity of Pb(II) transport across polymer inclusion membranes doped with imidazole azothiacrown ethers
PublicationMembrany wykonane z trioctanu celulozy zawierające jako jonofor 18 i 21-członowe azotiakorony z resztą imidazolu w makropierścieniu przebadano pod kątem transportu jonów Zn(II), Cd(II) i Pb(II) z wodnego roztworu soli (pH ~5.5, cMe = 0,001 M). W wyniku badań ustalono, że jon Pb(II) może być efektywnie wydzielony z roztworu mieszaniny jonów Pb(II), Zn(II), Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II) i Cd(II).Sekwencja selektywności transportu dla 18-członowej...
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The Reactivity of the Imine Bond within Polynuclear Nickel(II) Complexes
PublicationThree novel Ni complexes with the Schiff base ligand 2-methoxy-6-(E-2-pyridyliminomethyl)-phenol (L1) are described. In comparison with the similar 2-(pyridine-2-ylimino-methyl)phenol (pymp), the mode of coordination of L1 is altered due to the presence of methoxy substituent introducing the sterical hindrance. During the synthesis of the complexes, partial hydrolysis of the ligand was observed. Since such immediate hydrolysis...
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Metody bezsiatkowe - nowe perspektywy zastosowania w geoinżynierii.Część II. Rozwiązanie zagadnienia Flamanta z zastosowaniem metody MLPG
PublicationW artykule przedstawiono praktyczny przykład zastosowania metody MLPG do klasycznego zagadnienia mechaniki gruntów. Rozważanym zagadnieniem jest fundament pasmowy na podłożu sprężystym (uogólnione zagadnienie Flamanta). Dla rozważanego problemu dobrano optymalne parametry funkcji multikwadratowych z bazą radialną, na których oparta jest interpolacja. Zbadano również dokładność obliczeniową w zależności od parametrów definiujących...
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(μ2-4,4'-Bipyridyl-κ2N:N')bis[bis(tri-tert-butoxysilanothiolato- κ2S,O)cadmium(II)] tetrahydrofuran disolvate
PublicationW strukturze tytułowego kompleksu znajdują się oddzielne cząsteczki, w których każdy atom kadmu jest koordynowany przez dwa atomy siarki, dwa atomy tlenu i jeden atom azotu. Geometria każdego z atomów kadmu jest pośrednia pomiędzy piramidą o podstawie kwadratu a bipiramidą trygonalną. Dwie jednostki tri-tert-butoksysilanotiolanu kadmu są połączone cząsteczką 4,4'-bipirydylu. Dodaktowo w strukturze kompleksu znajdują się dwie cząsteczki...
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Structural Variety of Cobalt(II), Nickel(II), Zinc(II), and Cadmium(II) Complexes with 4,4′-Azopyridine: Synthesis, Structure and Luminescence Properties
PublicationSelf-assembled bi- and polymetallic complexes of CoII, NiII, ZnII, and CdII were obtained by the reaction of 4,4′-azopyridine (azpy) with metal tri-tert-butoxysilanethiolates (Co, 1; Cd, 2), acetylacetonates (Ni, 3; Zn, 4), and acetates (Cd, 5). All compounds were characterized by single-crystal X-ray structure analysis, elemental analysis, FTIR spectroscopy, and thermogravimetry. Complexes 1, 2 and 4, 5 exhibit diverse structural...
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Bromidotetrakis(2-isopropyl-1Himidazole-kN3)copper(II) bromide
PublicationAtom Cu(II) w tytułowym kompleksie jest skoordynowany przez cztery atomy N obojętnych cząsteczek imidazolu oraz jon bromkowy. Jon kompleksowy ma geometrię piramidy kwadratowej.
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MgPdSb─An Electron-Deficient Half-Heusler Phase
PublicationThe half-Heusler family consists of many semiconducting intermetallic compounds, virtually all of them having a valence electron count (VEC) of 18. We have studied an electron-deficient (VEC = 17) phase MgPdSb and its Pd-stuffed variant MgPd1.25Sb. The cubic F4̅3m crystal structure was confirmed by the Rietveld refinement of powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) data. The lattice parameter is a = 6.284 and 6.335 Å for MgPdSb and MgPd1.25Sb,...