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Search results for: GRADIENT TEMPERATURY
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Simultaneous determination of hydrophobicity and dissociation constant for a large set of compounds by gradient reverse phase high performance liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry technique
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Detection ofHelicobacterspecies in liver and stomach tissues of patients with chronic liver diseases using polymerase chain reaction-denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis and immunohistochemistry
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Damped forced vibration analysis of single-walled carbon nanotubes resting on viscoelastic foundation in thermal environment using nonlocal strain gradient theory
PublicationIn this paper, the damped forced vibration of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) is analyzed using a new shear deformation beam theory. The SWCNTs are modeled as a flexible beam on the viscoelastic foundation embedded in the thermal environment and subjected to a transverse dynamic load. The equilibrium equations are formulated by the new shear deformation beam theory which is accompanied with higher-order nonlocal strain...
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Modification of gradient HPLC method for determination of small molecules' affinity to human serum albumin under column safety conditions: Robustness and chemometrics study
PublicationIn the early stages of drug discovery, beyond the biological activity screening, determining the physicochemical properties that affect the distribution of molecules in the human body is an essential step. Plasma protein binding (PPB) is one of the most important investigated endpoints. Nevertheless, the methodology for measuring %PPB is significantly less popular and standardized than other physicochemical properties, like lipophilicity....
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MM/PBSA analysis of molecular dynamics simulations of bovine beta-lactoglobulin: free energy gradients in conformational transitions?
PublicationPraca dotyczy pH zależnych zmian konformacyjnych EF pętli beta-laktoglobuliny. Zmiany te są śledzone za pomocą metod obliczeniowych chemii (dynamika molekularna oraz metody MM/PBSA).
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Strengthening of thin-walled columns against flexuralbuckling at elevated temperatur.
PublicationZa pomocą analizy wrażliwości wyznaczono mmiejsca wzmocnienia słupa stalowego obciążonego działaniem wysokiej temperatury. Wyznaczono przybliżoną wartość siły krytycznej słupa przy zmiennej temperaturze. Zastosowano model stali zgodny z polską normą PN-90/B-03200.
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Sum of Effective Temperatures in Colorado Beetle Control
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ANALIZA ROZKŁADU TEMPERATURY W ŚCIANIE ŻELBETOWEGO ZBIORNIKA, UWZGLĘDNIAJĄCA DWUWYMIAROWY PRZEPŁYW CIEPŁA
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ROZKŁAD TEMPERATURY W WIELOSKŁADNIKOWYM WIELOWARSTWOWYM KOMPOZYCIE Z POPRZECZNĄ GRADACJĄ WŁAŚCIWOŚCI EFEKTYWNYCH
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Właściwości mechaniczne i struktura betonów konopnych w warunkach oddziaływania wysokiej temperatury
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Badanie układu regulacji temperatury powietrza ogrzewanego w próżnio-wym kolektorze słonecznym
PublicationW pracy przedstawiono badanie układu regulacji temperatury powietrza na zmodernizowanym stanowisku badawczym kolektora słonecznego. Zaprezentowano metody regulacji temperatury wyjściowej kolektora oraz wyniki z przeprowadzonych pomiarów. Na ich podstawie stwierdzono, że najbardziej efektywną metodą regulacji temperatury wyjściowej jest mieszanie powietrza z wykorzystaniem regulatora proporcjonalno-całkującego (PI).
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Wpływ czasu i temperatury utleniania na napawane warstwy ze stopu kobaltu
PublicationBadano wpływ czasu utleniania na strukturę i skład chemiczny warstw ze stopu kobaltu wytworzonych metodą napawania laserowego. Do napawania użyto proszku o wysokiej zawartości chromu i średniej zawartości wolframu. Utlenianie przeprowadzono w temperaturze 1100 degC w czasach od 15 minut do 50 godzin. Porównano uzyskane wyniki ze skutkami utleniania w temperaturze 750 degC w czasie 200 godzin. Stwierdzono postępującą degenerację...
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Analiza modelu matematycznego opisującego wzrost temperatury podczas docierania jednostronnego powierzchni płaskich
PublicationPrzedstawiono weryfikację modelu matematycznego opisującego temperaturę elementów układu wykonawczego docierarki jednotarczowej od podstawowych warunków procesu docierania. Analizowano obróbkę na docierarce Abralap 380, określając wpływ nacisku jednostkowego, prędkości i czasu docierania elementów stalowych mikroziarnami węglika krzemu o numerze F600/9. W badaniach wykorzystano kamerę termograficzną z serii V-20 II firmy Vigo System...
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Obwodowy rozkład temperatury przy wrzeniu wody na rurkach ze zmodyfikowaną powierzchnią
PublicationPrzedstawiono wyniki badań eksperymentalnych przejmowania ciepła podczas wrzenia w dużej objętości na poziomych rurkach ogrzewanych elektrycznie. Badania przeprowadzono dla małych gęstości strumienia ciepła, a czynnikiem roboczym była woda destylowana w stanie nasycenia. Fragment powierzchni grzejnej badanych rurek został zmodyfikowany przez naniesienie metalicznej warstwy porowatej.
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Implementation of Haar wavelet, higher order Haar wavelet, and differential quadrature methods on buckling response of strain gradient nonlocal beam embedded in an elastic medium
PublicationThe present investigation is focused on the buckling behavior of strain gradient nonlocal beam embedded in Winkler elastic foundation. The first-order strain gradient model has been combined with the Euler–Bernoulli beam theory to formulate the proposed model using Hamilton’s principle. Three numerically efficient methods, namely Haar wavelet method (HWM), higher order Haar wavelet method (HOHWM), and differential quadrature method...
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Analysis of GNSS sensed precipitable water vapour and tropospheric gradients during the derecho event in Poland of 11th August 2017
PublicationNowadays, one of the techniques that meets the increasing requirements of meteorologist in terms of monitoring of severe weather events is global navigation satellite systems (GNSS), which can provide information about the tropospheric state independently of the weather conditions and even in real time. In this paper we present the usage of GNSS sensed tropospheric data to monitor sudden and intense weather events. Our analyses...
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High temperature corrosion of stainless steels for Solid Oxide Fuel Cells
PublicationW pracy przedstawiono wyniki korozyjności wysokotemperaturowej stali litych i porowatych stosowanych w tlenkowych ogniwach paliwowych.
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Testing of low temperature behaviour of asphalt mixtures in bending creep test
PublicationThe paper presents a method of bending beam test and its importance for evaluation of asphalt mixtures behaviour at low temperatures. Two types of asphalt mixtures: asphalt concrete AC with normal paving grade bitumen and stone mastic asphalt SMA with SBS-modified bitumen were tested. Long-term oven ageing (LTOA) test was also used in the laboratory according to SHRP procedure. The Burgers model was applied and rheological parameters...
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Hydroxyproline-Rich Glycoproteins as Markers of Temperature Stress in the Leaves of Brachypodium distachyon
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Growth Enhancement of Radish Seed Induced by Low-Temperature Argon Plasma
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Influence of sulphur on high temperature degradation of steel structures in the refinery industry
PublicationArtykuł stanowi przegląd skutków wpływu związków siarki, znajdujących się w mediach procesowych instalacji rafineryjnych, na elementy konstrukcji ze stali węglowych i stopowych. Wyróżniono dwa aspekty wysokotemperaturowej korozji siarkowej: związany z tworzeniem się zgorzeliny siarczkowej i ubytkami masy oraz dotyczący wewnętrznej degradacji elementu w wyniku zmian mikrostruktury stali. Przedstawiono tzw. zmodyfikowane krzywe McConomy...
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<title>White-light interferometric temperature sensor for biomedical diagnostic</title>
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Temperature-dependent interactions in the chitosan/cyclosporine A system at liquid–air interface
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Numerical analysis of the influence of combustible material on the temperature field during fire
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Low-temperature air plasma modification of chitosan-coated PEEK biomaterials
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Effect of low-temperature plasma on chitosan-coated PEEK polymer characteristics
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Grouts with highly thermally conductive binder for low-temperature geothermal applications
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Verification of the exponential model of body temperature decrease after death in pigs
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Temperatura ekwiwalentna jako wskaźnik do oceny odczuć środowiska cieplnego
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<title>Temperature sensor based on double-core optical fiber</title>
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Novel catalysts for low temperature synthesis of single wall carbon nanotubes
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Metal Oxides and Low Temperature SWCNT Synthesis via Laser Evaporation
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The method of tribotesting of PVD coated elements in oscillation motion at high temperature
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Performance evaluation of temperature effect on hot in-place recycling asphalt mixtures
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Finding Temperature Distribution at Heat Recovery Unit Using Genetic Algorithms
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Normalized Method for Land Surface Temperature Monitoring on Coastal Reclaimed Areas
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Contribution of PsbS Function and Stomatal Conductance to Foliar Temperature in Higher Plants
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Regulation of replication of λ phage and λ plasmid DNAs at low temperature
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An Experimental Study on the Effect of Temperature on Acoustic Emission Characteristics in Metallic Structures
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The Influence of Magnetron Sputtering Process Temperature on ZnO Thin-Film Properties
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Analysing selection of low-temperature medium for cogeneration micro power plant
PublicationThe article analyses the ORC system working with dry and wet low-boiling media which are most frequently used in installations of this type. Two types of cycles were examined, which were the cycle with heat regeneration for dry media: fc72, hfe7100, R227ea, R245fa, R423a and R600a, and the cycle without heat regeneration for wet media: R11, R12, R134a, R718 and 507a. The calculations were performed for the assumed required thermal...
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The Influence of Workpiece Hardness on Plate Temperature during One Side Lapping
PublicationLapping leads to a surface with low roughness and high precision. Because of required parts accuracy tool flatness is the key to the successful machining. To avoid its excessive thermal expansion, plate temperature research was taken. The goal was to determine the correlation between the basic lapping conditions and wheel temperature. In work Bulsara et al. authors developed model to estimate the maximum and average temperature...
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Equivalent temperature for design of airport pavements using mechanistic-empirical methods
PublicationThe paper presents implementation of equivalent temperature for design of airport asphalt pavements. The calculation methods of equivalent temperature: the Shell method, the French method and method that use the Asphalt Institute fatique criteria were presented. An example of calculations of equivalent temperature for Gdansk Airport was introduced and discussed. It was shown that methods of calculation of equivalent temperature...
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Analysing selection of low-temperature medium for cogeneration micro power plant
PublicationThe article analyses the ORC system working with dry and wet low-boiling media which are most frequently used in installations of this type. Two types of cycles were examined, which were the cycle with heat regeneration for dry media: fc72, hfe7100, R227ea, R245fa, R423a and R600a, and the cycle without heat regeneration for wet media: R11, R12, R134a, R718 and 507a. The calculations were performed for the assumed required thermal...
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Impact of surface skin temperature change on blood flow characteristics in palm
PublicationHeating a human palm during 3 minutes period causes changes in superficial skin temperature and leads to thermoregulation system response. The response time and level of flow characteristics change depend on the subject hand size and health of his vascular tree. A solution of Pennes bioheat propagation model was analyzed in order to see how much heat has to be transferred into the tissue to extort the observable reaction. The reflective...
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Pulsed UV-irradiated Graphene Sensors for Ethanol Detection at Room Temperature
PublicationA graphene-based gas sensor fabricated in a FET (GFET) configuration and its sensitivity towards ethanol and methane is reported. Detection of ethanol at the level of 100 ppm was observed under pulsed UV irradiation and after cleaning by UV light in the N2 ambient. Reduction of the frequency of UV irradiation pulses resulted in increased changes in sensor resistance in the presence of ethanol. Improved sensing behavior was ascribed...
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Theoretical study of thermofrictional oscillations due to negative friction-temperature characteristic
PublicationAnalytical study on oscillations of a body on a moving counterbody has been done by assuming imperfect frictional thermal contact and friction that decreases with contact temperature. It has been shown that stick-slip oscillation occurs due to decrease of friction coefficient when the body moves in the opposite direction to the counterbody. Dynamical characteristics, such as conditions for stable sliding and limit cycles, have...
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Analytical Study of Sliding Instability due to Velocity- and Temperature-Dependent Friction
PublicationThe instability of sliding causes deterioration of performance characteristics of tribosystems and is undesired. To predict its occurrence, the motion of a body of a one-degree-of-freedom system with friction is investigated about the steady sliding equilibrium position. The motion equation is formulated with the friction coefficient dependent on the sliding velocity and contact temperature changing due to transient heat conduction...
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Nickel-nanodiamond coatings electrodeposited from tartrate electrolyte at ambient temperature
PublicationIn this study, nanocrystalline Ni and Ni-diamond coatings were obtained by electrodeposition from tartrate electrolyte at ambient temperature aiming at improving corrosion and wear properties of the material. The created surfaces were investigated with regard to microhardness, adhesion, wear- and corrosion-resistance. The various methods such as atomic force microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy...
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A Theoretical and Experimental Study of Moderate Temperature Alfa Type Stirling Engines
PublicationThe Stirling engine is a device that allows conversion of thermal energy into mechanical energy with relatively high efficiency. Existing commercial designs are mainly based on the usage of high temperature heat sources, whose availability from renewable or waste heat sources is significantly lower than that of moderate temperature sources. The paper presents the results of experimental research on a prototype alpha type Stirling...