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Wyniki wyszukiwania dla: COMPOSITE SOIL
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Chapter 8. New composite materials for electrochemical capacitors
PublikacjaW pracy zaprezentowano materiały hybrydowe składające się z polimeru przewodzącego elektronowo połączonego z nieorganiczną siecią typu redoks. Te materiały to poli(3,4-etylenodioksytiofen) modyfikowany heksacyjanożelazianem (II/III) żelaza (pEDOT/Fehcf), kobaltu (pEDOT/Cohcf) i niklu (pEDOT/Nihcf).Materiały elektrodowe scharakteryzowano metodami elektrochemicznymi w elektrolitach niewodnych. Otrzymane materiały hybrydowe cechują...
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Modeling for Detection of Degraded Zones in Metallic and Composite Structures
PublikacjaW pracy przedstawiono przegląd metod modelowania uszkodzeń w postaci pęknięć i delaminacji wystepujących w elementach konstrukcyjnych
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Experimental investigations of concrete dowels in composite floor system
PublikacjaOpisano nowy system stropow zespolonych umozliwiajacych montaz instalacji klimatyzacyjnych, wentylacyjnych i grzewczych w przestrzeni pomiedzy dwoma plytami betonowymi konstrukcji stropu: gorna i dolna. Obie plyty polaczone sa wzajemnie srodnikami stalowymi z wycieciami u gory i na dole w ksztalcie 'puzzle', ktore we wspolpracy z plyta betonowa tworza tzw. dyble betonowe. Wykonano badania laboratoryjne typu 'Push-out' tych polaczen...
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Fracture in composite/aluminium joints of variable adhesive properties
PublikacjaA strain gauge technique recently developed with the wedge test, for estimating crack length and, thus, the fracture energy of structural adhesive bonding, has been employed on a system in which one adherend had two types of surface treatment. Simple polishing and polishing with subsequent sandblasting were the treatments used, with a distinct straight line, perpendicular to the sample edges, separating the two. Despite the clear-cut...
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Damage Detection in Composite Materials Using Hyperspectral Imaging
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Composite (La, Sr)MnO3-YSZ cathode for SOFC
PublikacjaW pracy przedstawiono właściwości elektryczne kompozytów (La,Sr)MnO3-YSZ. Materiały te dzieki swoim włąściwościom mogą staniwć dobry materiał na katody ogniw paliwowych. Przedstawiono też wyniki badań ogniwa paliwowego pracującego z paliwem wodorowym zbudowanego na bazie katody z kompozytu LSM-YSZ i anody Ni-YSZ. Uzyskano gęstośc mocy 0.26 W cm−2 przy temperaturze 850°C.
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Load Testing of GFRP Composite U-Shape Footbridge
PublikacjaThe paper presents the scope of load tests carried out on an innovative shell composite footbridge. The tested footbridge was manufactured in one production cycle and has no components made from materials other than GFRP laminates and PET foam. The load tests, performed on a 14-m long structure, were the final stage of a research program in the Fobridge project carried out in cooperation with: Gdańsk University of Technology (leader),...
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Composite shells in 6-field nonlinear shell theory
PublikacjaW pracy przedstawiono równanie konstytutywne uwzględniające wielowarstwowość materiału powłoki. Równania wyprowadzono bazując na podejściu Equivalent Single Layer
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Flexural shera wave propagation in cracked composite beam.
PublikacjaW pracy przedstawiono model i wyniki analizy wpływu peknięcia na propagacje fali gietno-scinajacej w belce kompozytowej.
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Protective properties of the chromium - titanium carbonitryde composite coatings.
PublikacjaZbadano właściwości ochronne warstw chromowych zawierających dodatki węglika tytanu poprawiającego właściwości mechaniczne warstw. badania ditycżą roztworów kwasu siarkowego. Badania przeprpwadzono metodą spektroskopii impedamncyjnej. Wykazano ze właściwosci ochronne warswt są lepsze dzięki sdyspergowanym cząstkowm węglika tytanu.
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Manufacturing and and properties of hybrid SiCp-Cf/Al composite.
PublikacjaPrzedstawiono nowy kompozyt hybrydowy o zbrojeniu preformą z ciągłego włókna węglowego 3D nasycaną ciekłym stopem Al.-Si7Mg wzmocnionym ziarnami SiCp (15%vol.) za pomocą infiltracji pod ciśnieniem. Peforma szklana odgrywała rolę filtra dla ciekłego kompozytu aluminiowego.
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Stability analysis of cylindrical composite shells in MSC/Nastran
PublikacjaW pracy badane jest zastosowanie systemu MSC/NASTRAN for Windows do analizy stateczności kompozytowych powłok cylindrycznych. Przeprowadzono obliczenia dla dwóch wybranych przykładów paneli cylindrycznych poddanych równomiernemu ściskaniu w kierunku tworzącej dokonując analizy zarówno w zakresie stateczności początkowej jak i problemu geometrycznie nieliniowego w procesie przyrostowym. Otrzymane wyniki w pełni potwierdziły bogate...
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New ceramic and composite tools for smoothing burnishing process
PublikacjaW pracy przedstawiono nowe konstrukcje narzędzi ceramicznych i z kompozytu karbonado do nagniatania twardych hartowanych stali. Zamieszczono wyniki badań wpływu parametrów technologicznych nagniatania walcowych próbek ze stali 45 o różnej twardości 23-56HRC na chropowatość powierzchni próbek.
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Experiments and numerical analyses for composite RC-EPS slabs
PublikacjaW artykule przedstawiono wyniki doświadczalne i numeryczne dla kompozytowych płyt złożonych z żelbetu i styropianu. Wykonano doświadczenia dla płyt w skali 1:1 podczas zginania. Wyniki doświadczalne zostały modelowane stosując 2 różne modele: sprężysto-plastyczny i połączony sprężysto-plastyczny z degradacja sztywności. Oba model zostały wyposażone w długość charakterystyczna mikrostruktury. Osiągnięto dobra zgodność miedzy...
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Distribution of Temperature in Multicomponent Multilayered Composites
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Properties of Clinoptilolite Based Autoclaved Composites
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Fractal local fields in random composites
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Composites in energy storing prosthetic feet
PublikacjaComposites reinforced with carbon and glass fibers have become the commonly used material in the production of energy storing prosthetic feet (ESPF/elastic feet prostheses). Their properties ensure a stable and light structure that allows for accumulation, storage and release of energy during walking, thus ensuring an increase in gait efficiency. Depending on the modification of the composite in terms of fiber selection, their...
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Tests of soil-geotextile systems in changeable hydraulic head conditions.
PublikacjaArtykuł zawiera opis stanowiska badawczego i przeprowadzonych badań filtracji w układzie grunt-geowłóknina w kierunku normalnym do płaszczyzny geosyntetyku.
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The effect of surfactant composition on solubilization and emulsification of hydrophobic soil pollutants
PublikacjaZbadano solubilizację tetrachloroetylenu i dichlorobenzenu w roztworach surfaktantów niejonowych (oksyetylenowanych alkoholi tłuszczowych i alkilofenoli) oraz w roztworach biosurfaktantu (mono i diramnolipidów). Obserwowano liniowy wzrost ilości zsolubilizowanych związków ze wzrostem stężenia surfaktantu w roztworze. Solubilizacja tetrachloroetylenu przebiegała ze znacznie większą efektywnością niż solubilizacja dichlorobenzenu....
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The analysis of soil resistance during screw displacement pile installation
PublikacjaThe analysis of soil resistances during screw displacement pile installation based on model and field tests. The investigations were carried out as a part of research project, financed by the Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education. A proposal of empirical method for prediction of rotation resistance (torque) during screw auger penetration in non-cohesive subsoil based on CPT result.
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Settlement of a historic building due to seepage-induced soil deformation
PublikacjaThe research paper reviews issues associated with the impact of groundwater flow on soil characteristics and parameters, hence, the entire structure of a building set on it. Water seepage through the ground, building subsoil or structural elements of buildings made of soil affects the soil skeleton and may lead to changes in the arrangement of individual grains relative to each other, i.e., a modified soil structure. Soil solid...
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Comparison of effect of fungicides with fenpropidin and picoxystrobin on phosphatase activities in soil
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Soil contamination with geohelminths in children’s play areas in Szczecin, Poland
PublikacjaThe presence of invasive forms of parasites in the soil represents a potential threat to public health, especially for children. The aim of the study was to determine the degree of contamination with geohelminth eggs of soil samples collected from sandpits and playgrounds in the Szczecin area. The findings showed overall prevalence of soil samples contaminated with geohelminth eggs in the soil and sand...
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Effect of soil on the capacity of viscous dampers between adjacent buildings
PublikacjaThis study investigated the seismic pounding of two adjacent buildings considering soil–structure interaction (SSI). A comprehensive parametric study of buildings with different heights was performed to reveal the pounding-involved behaviour considering the soil effect. Wavelet transform has been conducted to gain insight into the differences in the frequency contents of the impact forces between fixed- and flexible-base adjacent...
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Susceptibility to Degradation in Soil of Branched Polyesterurethane Blends with Polylactide and Starch
PublikacjaA very important method of reducing the amount of polymer waste in the environment is the introduction to the market of polymers susceptible to degradation under the influence of environmental factors. This paper presents the results of testing the susceptibility to degradation in soil of branched polyesterurethane (PUR) based on poly([R,S]-3-hydroxybutyrate) (R,S-PHB), modified with poly([D,L]-lactide) (PLA) and starch (St). Weight...
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Soil quality index applied to Cucurbit production (Chaco, Argentina)
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Deterioration and Protection of Concrete Elements Embedded in Contaminated Soil: A Review
PublikacjaCoating materials are considered one of the most antique materials of human civilization; they have been used for decoration and the protection of surfaces for millennia. Concrete structures—due to their permanent exposure to different types of environments and contaminants—require the use of coatings that contribute to its preservation by reducing the corrosion of its components (steel and aggregates). This article intends to...
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Nickel in soil and water: Sources, biogeochemistry, and remediation using biochar
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Immobilization of Pb and Cu by organic and inorganic amendments in contaminated soil
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Total and mineralizable soil carbon as affected by tillage in the Argentinean Pampas
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Soil and groundwater contamination as a result of sewage sludge land application
PublikacjaThe leaching of chemical compounds (N-NO3, N-NH4, Norg, P-PO4, Ptot) and trace elements (Cd, Cu, Cr, Ni, Zn, and Pb) from sewage sludge and their migration through the soil profile was the subject of the study. The column experiments were carried out under atmospheric conditions corresponding to naturally occurring storm events - sewage sludge amended soil was irrigated with high rates of water. The column filter media used in...
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Application of soil nailing technique for protection and preservation historical buildings
PublikacjaSoil nailing is one of the recent in situ techniques used for soil improvement and in stabilizing slopes. The process of soil nailing consists of reinforcing the natural ground with relatively small steel bars or metal rods, grouted in the pre-drilled holes. This method has a wide range of applications for stabilizing deep excavations and steep slopes. Soil nailing has recently become a very common method of slope stabilisation...
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Refinement of the Hardening Soil model within the small strain range
PublikacjaThe popularity of the elasto-plastic Hardening Soil (HS) model is based on simple parameter identification from standard testing and empirical formulas. The HS model is implemented in many commercial FE codes designed to analyse geotechnical problems. In its basic version, the stress–strain behaviour within the elastic range is subject to the hypoelastic power law, which assures the barotropy of the elastic stiffness. However,...
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Preparation and characterization of TiO2/carbon nanowall composite on a transparent substrate
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Paving the Way for A Sustainable and Efficient SiO2/TiO2 Photocatalytic Composite
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Estimation of the parameters of the discrete model of a steel–concrete composite beam
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Increasing the lifetime of engineering structures through the use of composite laggings
PublikacjaThe use of composite laggings prevents concrete (chemical and biological) corrosion. Columns coated with composite or reinforced composite are more resistant to negative environmental impact on concrete or steel. The mechanical properties of the reinforced casing also cause that these types of columns are more resistant to lateral forces. The applied casing limits carbonization of concrete and cyclical freezing and thawing with...
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Composite as a Material of the Future in the Era of Green Deal Implementation Strategies
PublikacjaComposite materials have become synonymous with modernity, desired in nearly every aspect of our daily lives, from simple everyday objects to sanitary facilities, pipelines, the construction of modern sewer networks, their renovation, water supply, and storage reservoirs, to complex structures—automotive, planes, and space science. Composites have seen a considerable rise in attention owing to their characteristics, durability,...
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New light on the photocatalytic performance of NH4V4O10 and its composite with rGO
PublikacjaSolar-driven photocatalysis has shown great potential as a sustainable wastewater treatment technology that utilizes clean solar energy for pollutant degradation. Consequently, much attention is being paid to the development of new, efficient and low-cost photocatalyst materials. In this study, we report the photocatalytic activity of NH4V4O10 (NVO) and its composite with rGO (NVO/rGO). Samples were synthesized via a facile one-pot...
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Dynamic tests of composite footbridge segment – experimental and numerical studies
PublikacjaExperimental dynamic tests and numerical simulations of a 3 meters long segment of a footbridge made of polymer composites are presented in the paper. The span-length is reduced, however dimensions of cross-section are the same as the target footbridge. The segment structure is made of sandwich panels, which consist of fibre reinforced polymer (GFRP) laminates (skins) and a PET foam (core). The first part of the paper contains...
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A New Microwave Ceramic – Polymer Composite with 0-3 Connectivity
PublikacjaGoal of the present research was to fabricate and study two-phase BiNbO4//PVDF composites with 0-3 connectivity. Such composite consists of there-dimensionally connected polymer matrix loaded with dielectric ceramic particles. In the present case BiNbO4 powder acted as an active phase (dispersed phase) whereas polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) acted as a non-active (passive) phase (matrix). BiNbO4//PVDF composites with the volume...
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A literature review on computational models for laminated composite and sandwich panels
PublikacjaW artykule przedstawiono przegląd modeli obliczeniowych stosowanych w analizie laminowanych powłok kompozytowych i sandwiczowych. W przeglądzie uwzględniono ponad 200 pozycji literatury traktujących o modelach teoretycznych dla płyt i powłok wielo-warstowych oraz/lub o implementacjach numerycznych różnych modeli obliczeniowych. Jako podstawową konkluzję z dokonanego przeglądu, należy uznać, że nie istnieje jeden uniwersalny model...
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Properties of Composite Modified with Limestone Powder for 3D Concrete Printing
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Magnetic composite adsorbents of phenolic compounds with superior corrosion resistance
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Composite sandwich footbridge—measured dynamic response vs. FEA
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COMPOSITE FOOTBRIDGE - SYNERGY EFFECT IN COOPERATION BETWEEN UNIVERSITIES AND INDUSTRY
PublikacjaPaper presents conditions of science and industry cooperation in Poland (restrictions, barriers, good practice). A key role in initiation of collaboration between units has financial support. What is also important, it is much easier to create innovative solutions on the base of combining the potential of individuals. That is why many countries all over the world look for innovative solutions using budget funds to support grants...
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The influence of rubber recyclate morphology on the properties of rubber-asphalt composite
PublikacjaIn the paper wastes, mostly in the form of used tires, were analyzed. One of the methods of waste tires application use them as a modifier of asphalt. However, the properties of rubber-asphalt composites depend on the morphology of waste tiregranulate and kind of tire recycled (car/truck). In this chapter, the influence of grinding methods of waste tire on the prop¬erties of rubber-asphalt composites were studied. SEM analysis...
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On geometrically non-linear FEA of laminated FRP composite panels
PublikacjaThe paper presents a state-of-art review on Finite Element Analysis (FEA) of geometrically non-linear problems for laminated composite plates and shells made as fibre reinforced polymer (FRP) laminates. Besides a subjective overview of the historical development of geometrically non-linear FEA of laminated FRP composite panels, some remarks on possible future issues in this research area are given
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Mathematical analysis of transformer insulation state by means of composite indicator
PublikacjaThe paper is presenting mathematical model – composite indicator (CI), which was utilized on insulating state of distribution transformer to analyze and sensibility of individual measurements methods mutual comparison. We can uniquely determine importance of these measurements methods with this mathematical apparatus in these measurements methods in insulating state of transformers.