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Study of free convective boundary layer of isothermal lateral surface of axisymmetrical horizontal body
PublicationPrzedstawiono rozwiązanie równań Naviera-Stokesa i Fouriera-Kirchhoffa we współrzędnych tau i sigma. Pierwsza jest styczną a druga normalną do konwekcyjnych linii prądu, wzdłuż jakich porusza się ogrzany od powierzchni płyn. Wynik w postaci równania na grubość warstwy przyściennej zweryfikowano dla granicznych przypadków ciała obrotowego o poziomej osi symetrii (stożka poziomego i kołowej pionowej płyty).
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Natural convective heat transfer from isothermal horizontal, vertical and inclined plates - a review
PublicationW artykule przedstawiono przegląd otrzymanych przez różnych badaczy korelacji eksperymentalych, teoretycznych i numerycznych, opisujących wymianę ciepła od izotermicznych płyt o różnym kącie pochylenia. Przedstawiono model matematyczny zjawiska. Opisano stosowane metody badawcze i wskazano przyczyny rozbieżności pomiędzy przedstawionymi przez wielu autorów wynikami.
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Isothermal Calorimetry and Compressive Strength Tests of Mortar Specimens for Determination of Apparent Activation Energy
PublicationThe hydration process of cementitious materials involves a thermally activated reaction that depends on the composition of the mixture and the curing temperature. The main parameter affecting the temperature variation of cast-in-place concrete is the apparent activation energy, which can be used for the efficient prediction of the temperature evolution and maturity index of hardening concrete. This paper discusses two methods to...
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Proteolysis of whey protein isolates in nanoemulsion systems: impact of nanoemulsification and additional synthetic emulsifiers
PublicationNanoemulsions are currently of interest in the functional food sector because their small droplet size (100–500 nm) provides a number of potential advantages over conventional emulsions. This study concerned the behavior of nanoemulsions stabilized with whey proteins and two synthetic emulsifiers (Tween 80 and Croduret), and exposed to conditions simulating the human upper gastrointestinal tract. In particular, the effect of synthetic...
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Free convective heat transfer structures as a function of the width of isothermal horizontal rectangular plates
PublicationZaprezentowano rezultaty badań eksperymentalnych konwekcyjnej wymiany ciepła od izotermicznych płyt prostokątnych skierowanych ku górze. Na podstawie przeprowadzonych wizualizacji zaproponowano dwa modele struktur przepływu. Rozwiązania analityczne dla tych modeli przedstawiono w postaci zależności liczb Nusselta Rayleigh'a. Stwierdzono, że przepływ koncentryczny występuje dla małych wartości liczb Ra, szczególnie w przypadku płyt...
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Synthesis and Physicochemical Properties of [(1R,2S,5R)-2-isopropyl-5-methylcyclohexyloxy]-thiophen-5-yl-substituted Tetrapyrazinoporphyrazine with Magnesium(II) Ion
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Deformation of an elastic second gradient spherical body under equatorial line density of dead forces
PublicationWe consider deformations of an elastic body having initially a spherical shape. Assumed deformation energy depends on the first and second gradient of displacements. We apply an equatorial line density of dead loads, that are forces per unit line length directed in radial direction and applied along the equator of the sphere. We restrict ourselves our analysis to the case of linearized second strain gradient isotropic elasticity...
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Preliminary Microbiological Tests of S-Carvone and Geraniol and Selected Derivatives of These Compounds That May Be Formed in the Processes of Isomerization and Oxidation
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Mo93m isomer depletion via nuclear excitation by electron capture in resonant transfer into highly excited open-shell atomic states
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High-performance liquid chromatography thermodynamic study of new potential antiepileptic compounds on a cholesterol column using isocratic elution with methanol/water and acetonitrile/water eluent systems
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First isolation of polysaccharidic ulvans from the cell walls of freshwater algae
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Isolation and identification of the restriction endonuclease Ptal fromPhormidium tadzschicicum, an isoschizomer of BspMII
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Isolation and 3-dimensional Culture of Primary Murine Intestinal Epithelial Cells
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Determiantion of optimal conditions for the isolation of oil from the fishing industry offal
PublicationFish processing generates significant amounts of offal, which usually is converted into fodder meal or is stored into landfills. However, some part of this offal could serve as a source of valuable products, such as fish oil, collagen or gelatin. the aim of the study was to determine the conditions of oil isolation from salmon skins ensuring high yield and quality of the product.
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Ultra-Compact SIRC-Based Self-Triplexing Antenna with High Isolation
PublicationAn ultra-compact self-triplexing antenna realized on a substrate-integrated rectangular cavity (SIRC) is discussed in this study. The proposed structure employs two L-shaped slots and an in-verted U-shaped slot to radiate at three independent operating frequency bands. Three 50-ohm microstrip feed lines are used to excite the radiation in these slots. The operating frequency is individually tuned using the slot size. The slot placement...
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Examination of advanced isotropic constitutive laws under complex stress states in plain and reinforced concrete specimens
PublicationThe performance of advanced isotropic constitutive laws under complex stress states in plain and reinforced concrete specimens is investigated. Three different formulations are chosen: original Mazars model, Mazars mi model and model proposed by Pereira and coworkers. The degradation of the material in all formulations is described via a single variable, but a strain/stress state is taken into account via quite sophisticated relationships....
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Interpreting the expansion of sea fishing in medieval Europe using stable isotope analysis of archaeological cod bones
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Computational fluid dynamics simulation of heat transfer from densely packed gold nanoparticles to isotropic media
PublicationThis work aims to determine and compare heat generation and propagation of densely packed gold nanoparticles (Au NPs) induced by a resonant laser beam (532 nm) according to the Mie theory. The heat flux propagation is transferred into the materials, which here are: silica glass; soda-lime-silica glass; borosilicate glass; polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA); polycarbonate (PC); and polydimetylosiloxane (PDMS). This analysis aims to...
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A higher order transversely deformable shell-type spectral finite element for dynamic analysis of isotropic structures
PublicationThis paper deals with certain aspects related to the dynamic behaviour of isotropic shell-like structures analysed by the use of a higher order transversely deformable shell-type spectral finite element newly formulated and the approach known as the Time-domain Spectral Finite Element Method (TD-SFEM). Although recently this spectral approach is reported in the literature as a very powerful numerical tool used to solve various...
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Flavin monooxygenases, FMO1 and FMO3, not cytochrome p450 isoenzymes, contribute to metabolism of anti-tumour triazoloacridinone, C-1305, in liver microsomes and HepG2 cells.
PublicationCelem pracy było określenie roli wybranych enzymów frakcji mikrosomalnej komórek wątroby w metabolizmie pochodnej triazoloakrydonu, związku C-1305. Wykazano, że badana pochodna ulega transformacji wobec frakcji enzymów izolowanych z hepatocytów szczurzych i ludzkich oraz jest metabolizowana przez komórki linii HepG2. Badania wykazały ponadto, że enzymami odpowiedzialnymi za obserwowane przemiany były monooksygenazy flawinowe, FMO1...
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Core–shell excitation of isoxazole at the C, N, and O K-edges – an experimental NEXAFS and theoretical TD-DFT study
PublicationThe near-edge X-ray absorption fine structure (NEXAFS) spectra of the gas-phase isoxazole molecule have been measured by collecting total ion yields at the C, N, and O K-edges. The spectral structures have been interpreted using time-dependent density functional theory (TD-DFT) with the short-range corrected SRC2-BLYP exchange–correlation functional. Experimental and calculated energies of core excitations are generally in good...
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The influence of 4,4'-bis(6-hydroxyhexoxy)biphenyl moieties on properties of polyurethanes based on 4,4'-methylenebis(cyclohexyl isocyanate)
PublicationZsyntetyzowano dwie serie poliuretanów z 4,4'-bis(6-hydroksyheksyloksy)bifenylu (BH6), poliadypinianu 1,6-heksylenu i diizocyjanianu 4,4'-dicykloheksylometanu o udziałach izomeru trans, wynoszącym odpowiednio 16 i 46%. Badano wpływ udziału wagowego (u) małocząsteczkowego diolu(BH6)w odniesieniu do sumy mas komonomerów diolowych, na właściwości uzyskanych poliuretanów metodami DSC, DTA, TGA, mikroskopii polaryzacyjnej, WAXS, DMTA...
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The role of isolated farmsteads in the open landscape protection on the example of Kashubia
PublicationAs a result of the social and economic transformation of rural areas, open landscapes are disappearing. Former farmsteads are being devastated or beginning to lose their landscape context due to the spread of residential building development. At the same time, in many places, the farmstead form is clearly legible and remains an element with which the view is structured and enriched. The article was aimed at drawing attention to...
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Occurrence and Characteristics of Staphylococcus aureus Isolated from Dairy Products
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Electric Power Quality in Isolated Systems - Requirements and Examples of Analysis.
PublicationW arytukule przedstawiono wymagania normalizacyjne jakoci energii dla okretowych systemów zasilajacych pracujšcych w układzie z izolowanym punktem zerowym.Wymagania systemowe: Windows 95 lub nowsze; napęd CD-ROM. - Tytuł z etykiety na dysku.
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Earthquake-induced pounding between superstructure segments of isolated bridge
PublicationThe use of seismic isolation in bridges is considered as one of the most promising advanced technologies to enhance the structural safety during earthquakes. However, the method results in larger displacements of superstructure segments increasing the probability of pounding between them. Reports after severe ground motions show that the earthquake-induced structural pounding may lead to significant damage in isolated bridges....
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Automatic Marking of Allophone Boundaries in Isolated English spoken Words
PublicationThe work presents a method that allows delimiting the borders of allophones in isolated English words. The described method is based on the DTW algorithm combining two signals, a reference signal and an analyzed one. As the reference signal, recordings from the MODALITY database were used, from which the words were extracted. This database was also used for tests, which were described. Test results show that the automatic determination...
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Comparison of Antioxidant Activity of Protein Isolates Derived from Selected Dry-Cured Meat Products
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A comparative evaluation of PCR ribotyping and ERIC PCR for determining the diversity of clinical Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolates
PublicationW pracy porównano dwie metody stosowane do badania różnorodności genetycznej drobnoustrojów. Modelem do badań była grupa 62 klinicznych izolatów bakterii P. aeruginosa. Zdecydowanie wyższy potencjał różnicujący stwierdzono w przypadku metody ERIC PCR, której zastosowanie pozwoliło na wyodrębnienie 36 różnych genotypów. W przypadku rybotypowania wyróżniono tylko 9 genotypów.
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Evaluation of possibilities of genotyping of Candida glabrata clinical isolates with RAPD-PCR method and microsatellite analysis
PublicationThe aim of the study was to compare the discriminatory power of RAPD-PCR method using RSD10 primer and microsatellite (GACA)4 analysis for genotyping clinical isolates of C. glabrata. Isolates were received from patients of two Polish hospitals: Children's Memorial Health Institute in Warsaw (n=17) and Medical University of Gdansk (n=37). Species identification was confirmed by two phenotypic methods: growth on chromagar plates...
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Real-time isothermal DNA amplification monitoring in picoliter volumes using an optical fiber sensor
PublicationRolling circle amplification (RCA) of DNA can be considered as a great alternative to the gold standard polymerase chain reaction (PCR), especially during this pandemic period, where rapid, sensitive, and reliable test results for hundreds of thousands of samples are required daily. This work presents the first research to date on direct, real-time and label-free isothermal DNA amplification monitoring using a microcavity in-line...
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Two isomorphic ZnII/CoII complexes with tri-tert-butoxysilanethiol and histamine, and (4-hydroxymethyl-1H-imidazole-κN)bis(tri-tert-butoxysilanethiolato-κ2O,S)zinc(II)
PublicationOtrzymano dwa izomorficzne kompleksy cynku(II) i kobaltu(II) z tri-tert-butoksysilanotiolem i histaminą oraz kompleks cynku(II) z tri-tert-butoksysilanotiolem i 4(5)-hydroksymetyloimidazolem. Scharakteryzowano strukturę otrzymanych kompleksów w ciele stałym.
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Simultaneous determination of individual isothiocyanates in plant samples by HPLC-DAD-MS following SPE and derivatization with N-acetyl-l-cysteine
PublicationThe procedure for the isothiocyanates (ITCs) determination that involves derivatization with N-acetyl-l-cysteine (NAC) and separation by HPLC was developed. Prior to derivatization, plant ITCs were isolated and purified using solid-phase extraction (SPE). The optimum conditions of derivatization are: 500 μL of isopropanolic eluate obtained by SPE combined with 500 μL of derivatizing reagent (0.2 M NAC and 0.2 M NaHCO3 in water)...
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Crystallographic studies of (Z) and (E) isomers of 2-amino-5-(2-chlorobenzylidene)-1-methyl-1H-imidazol-4(5H)-one
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Separation of nicotinic acid and its structural isomers using 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium ionic liquid as a buffer additive by capillary electrophoresis
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Probiotic properties of bacterial strains isolated form bee products.
Open Research DataThis folder contains information about probiotic properties of bacterial strains isolated from bee products. Additionally information about antibiotic resistance are included.
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Two-electron entanglement in a two-dimensional isotropic harmonic trap: Radial correlation effects in the low density limit
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High frequency dynamics of an isotropic Timoshenko periodic beam by the use of the Time-domain Spectral Finite Element Method
PublicationIn this work results of numerical simulations and experimental measurements related to the high frequency dynamics of an aluminium Timoshenko periodic beam are presented. It was assumed by the authors that the source of beam structural periodicity comes from periodical alterations to its geometry due to the presence of appropriately arranged drill-holes. As a consequence of these alterations dynamic characteristics of the beam...
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Characteristics of selected Anabaena isolates from CCNP Collection
Open Research DataEN: This dataset includes information about Anabaena strains (cyanobacteria) deposited in the Culture Collection of Northern Poland (CCNP), at the Division of Marine Biotechnology, Institute of Oceanography, University of Gdańsk, Poland. Presented data concern Anabaena strains their (1) isolation and culture conditions, (2) taxonomic position, (3) morphology...
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Acridinone antitumor agents: C-1311, C-1330 and C-1305 are metabolized by flavin-containing monooxygenase isoenzymes: FMO1, FMO3 and FMO5 with different rates
PublicationRekombinantowe ludzkie monooksygenazy flawinowe: FMO1, FMO3, FMO5 indukują przemiany metaboliczne wybranych do badań pochodnych akrydonu. Biotransformacja związków C-1311, C-1330 i C-1305 przez FMO prowadzi do jednego produktu o strukturze N-tlenku. Wyniki badań wskazują, że najbardziej podatna na przemiany wobec FMO jest pochodna triazoloakrydonu C-1305. Wydaje się więc, że głównymi enzymami pierwszej fazy przemian metabolicznych...
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Isolation and structure of a covalent cross-link adduct between mitomycin C and DNA
PublicationA DNA cross-link adduct of the antitumor agent mitomycin C (MC) to DNA has been isolated and characterized; the results provide direct proof for bifunctional alkylation of DNA by MC. Exposure of MC to Micrococcus luteus DNA under reductive conditions and subsequent nuclease digestion yielded adducts formed between MC and deoxyguanosine residues. In addition to the two known monoadducts, a bisadduct was obtained. Reductive MC activation...
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Mathematical Modelling of a Seismic Isolation System to Protect Structures During Damaging Earthquakes
PublicationThe present study aims to determine the effectiveness of a nonlinear mathematical model in simulating complex mechanical behaviour of a seismic isolation system to protect structures during strong and damaging earthquakes. In order to construct the Polymeric Bearings considered in this research, a specially prepared flexible polyurethane elastomer with increased damping properties has been used. The usefulness of the proposed mathematical...
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Mathematical Modelling of a Seismic Isolation System to Protect Structures during Damaging Earthquakes
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Isolation and Characterization of NP-POL Nonapeptide for Possible Therapeutic Use in Parkinson’s Disease
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Isolation of chlorophylls and carotenoids from freshwater algae using different extraction methods
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Comparison of Three Extraction Approaches for the Isolation of Neurotransmitters from Rat Brain Samples
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Galvanic isolation circuit for measuring systems operating in environments with strong electromagnetic disturbances
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Isolation and some properties of collagen from the backbone of Baltic cod(Gadus morhua)
PublicationOssein from Baltic cod backbone was obtained after extraction of non-collagenous protein with 0.1 M NaOH solution and demineralization with 1.0 M HCl solution. The extractions were performed at 4 C for24, 48 and 72 h using a solid/solution ratio from 1:4 to 1:8 (w/v). After 48 h of extraction in 0.5 M acetic acid only about 25% of collagen was dissolved. After 48 h of extraction at optimal concentration of pepsin(4 mg/g ossein)...
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Shaking table experimental study on the effectiveness of polymer bearings for seismic isolation of structures
PublicationSeismic isolation has been recognised to be a very effective way of protecting structures from damage during earthquakes. It allows us to extend the natural period of the structure and therefore avoid resonance with the ground motion. Moreover, by increasing damping in the isolation devices, more energy can be dissipated and thus the structural response can be further reduced. The aim of this paper is to show the results of the...
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Experimental Study on Effectiveness of a Prototype Seismic Isolation System Made of Polymeric Bearings
PublicationSeismic isolation is identified as one of the most popular and effective methods of protecting structures under strong dynamic excitations. Base isolators, such as Lead Rubber Bearings, High Damping Rubber Bearings, and Friction Pendulum Bearings, are widely used in practice in many earthquake-prone regions of the world to mitigate structural vibrations, and therefore minimize loss of life and property damage during seismic events....