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Catalog Publications

Year 2021
  • Creating Shared Value by the University
    Publication

    Purpose Works that link creating shared value (CSV) with the university are arising, and there is a hope for a great future of this combination. The main problem with these works is that they are based on the wrong assumptions of what CSV is. The aim of the paper is to properly explain the concept of CSV and match it with university social responsibility (USR) at a strategic level. Design/methodology/approach A literature review...

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  • Do mistakes acceptance foster innovation? Polish and US cross-country study of tacit knowledge sharing in IT
    Publication

    Abstract Purpose – This study aims to understand and compare how the mechanism of innovative processes in the information technology (IT) industry – the most innovative industry worldwide – is shaped in Poland and the USA in terms of tacit knowledge awareness and sharing driven by a culture of knowledge and learning, composed of a learning climate and mistake acceptance. Design/methodology/approach – Study samples were drawn from...

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  • Działania antykryzysowe w obszarze kultury w trakcie pandemii SARS-CoV-2. Stan obecny i wnioski de lege ferenda w zakresie zwiększenia partycypacji obywatelskiej oraz instytucjonalnej
    Publication

    - Przegląd Sejmowy - Year 2021

    Celem artykułu jest analiza różnych rozwiązań prawnych w zakresie wsparcia instytucji kultury w trakcie stanu epidemii. Przeprowadzono przegląd działań Ministerstwa Kultury i Dziedzictwa Narodowego wspierających instytucje kultury w Polsce w czasie epidemii według stanu na maj 2020 r. Na podstawie analizy wskazano wnioski de lege ferenda co do nowych możliwości finansowania działań takich instytucji. Autorzy prezentują rozwiązania...

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  • Evaluating Industry 4.0 Implementation Challenges Using Interpretive Structural Modeling and Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process
    Publication

    - CYBERNETICS AND SYSTEMS - Year 2021

    The fourth industrial revolution known as Industry 4.0 is reshaping and evolving the way industries produce products and individuals live and work therefore, gaining massive attraction from academia, business and politics. The manufacturing industries are optimistic regarding the opportunities Industry 4.0 may offer such as, improved efficiency, productivity and customization. The present research contributes to the Industry 4.0...

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  • Evolutionary benefits of personality traits when facing workplace bullying
    Publication

    Facing workplace bullying negatively affects physical and mental health, and consequently quality of life and well-being. Personality traits that can help an individual survive and reproduce entail more benefits than costs. Building on two evolutionary theories, Life History Theory and Costly Signaling Theory, this study aims to provide novel insights into how and why personality traits are associated with facing workplace bullying...

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  • Experience marketing in the service of the “secular religion” of big tech
    Publication

    - Year 2021

    The article proposes an interpretation of the meaning of experience marketing as a tool in the process of sacralisation of products, and in a broader context – the so-called secular religion accompanying some contemporary big tech organizations. The article is of theoretical nature and the authors have intended to explain how big tech corporations, in line with the concept of experience marketing (digital platforms, in particular),...

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  • Experience-Based Product Inspection Planning for Industry 4.0
    Publication

    - CYBERNETICS AND SYSTEMS - Year 2021

    In this paper we describe how our Smart Virtual Product Development (SVPD) system can be used to enhance product inspection planning. The SVPD system is comprised of three main modules, these being the design knowledge management (DKM) module, the manufacturing capability and process planning (MCAPP) module, and the product inspection planning (PIP) module. Experiential knowledge relating to formal decisional events is collected,...

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  • Finansowanie zadań oświatowych jednostek samorządu terytorialnego
    Publication

    - Year 2021

    Celem monografii jest przedstawienie, analiza i ocena procesu organizacji i finansowania zadań oświatowych w Polsce. W ujęciu szczegółowym w książce skupiono się opisie zasad organizacji i finansowania zadań oświatowych z punktu widzenia samorządu terytorialnego, w tym także zasad finansowania i przekazywania środków publicznych w formie dotacji placówkom prowadzonym przez podmioty inne niż jednostki samorządu terytorialnego. W...

  • Fiscal decentralization in the European Countries: a cluster analysis approach
    Publication

    - Year 2021

    The scope of public authority depend on many factors. One of them is a declaration, usually expressed in the constitution of a given country (Sferlea, 2014, Libman, 2010, Nehmelman, Vetzo, 2016) of the application of the decentralisation principle in the performance of public tasks. Despite this declaration, the structure of the public sector and the tasks carried out at different levels in particular countries are not identical....

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Year 2014
  • Critical Success Factors for Knowledge Management in SMEs in the KIBS Sector
    Publication

    - Year 2014

    The purpose of this paper is to examine knowledge management practices and critical success factors (CSFs) for their introduction in small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in the knowledge-intensive business services (KIBS) sector. Methodology: The paper is based on the results of an exploratory qualitative survey involving owners and managers of small and medium-sized companies operating in the KIBS sector. In the survey, eight...

  • Data Model Development for Security Information Sharing in Smart Grids

    The smart grid raises new security concerns which require novel solutions. It is commonly agreed that to protect the grid, the effective collaboration and information sharing between the relevant stakeholders is prerequisite. Developing a security information sharing platform for the smart grid is a new research direction which poses several challenges related to the highly distributed and heterogeneous character of the grid. In...

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  • Decisional DNA based framework for representing Virtual Engineering Objects
    Publication

    - Year 2014

    In this paper, we propose a frame-work to represent the Virtual Engineering Objects (VEO) utilizing Set of Knowledge Experience Structure (SOEKS) and Decisional DNA. A VEO will enable the discovery of new knowledge in a manufacturing unit and the generation of new rules that drive reasoning. The proposed VEO framework will not only be knowledge based representation but it will also have its associated experience embedded within...

  • Decisional DNA for modeling and reuse of experiential clinical assessments in breast cancer diagnosis and treatment
    Publication
    • E. Sanchez
    • W. Peng
    • C. Toro
    • C. Sanin
    • M. Grana
    • E. Szczerbicki
    • E. Carrasco
    • F. Guijarro
    • L. Brualla

    - NEUROCOMPUTING - Year 2014

    Clinical Decision Support Systems (CDSS) are active knowledge resources that use patient data to generate case specific advice. The fast pace of change of clinical knowledge imposes to CDSS the continuous update of the domain knowledge and decision criteria. Traditional approaches require costly tedious manual maintenance of the CDSS knowledge bases and repositories. Often, such an effort cannot be assumed by medical teams, hence...

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  • Dlaczego subwencje nie są rozwojowe? Próba identyfikacji przyczyn braku wpływu subwencji na wydatki inwestycyjne

    Artykuł skupia się na poszukiwaniu przyczyn braku wpływu subwencji ogólnej na wydatki inwestycyjne jednostek samorządu terytorialnego. Na podstawie wyników badań statystycznych oraz porównania wpływów z części oświatowej subwencji ogólnej oraz jej całkowitej wielkości w stosunku do wydatków oświatowych jako najbardziej prawdopodobne wytłumaczenie przyjęto wysokość tych ostatnich, które nierzadko przekraczają wpływy z całej subwencji...

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  • Evolutionary algorithm and decisional DNA for multiple travelling salesman problem
    Publication

    - NEUROCOMPUTING - Year 2014

    In the real world, it is common to face optimization problems that have two or more objectives that must be optimized at the same time, that are typically explained in different units, and are in conflict with one another. This paper presents a hybrid structure that combines set of experience knowledge structures (SOEKS) and evolutionary algorithms, NSGA-II (Non-dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm II), to solve multiple optimization...

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  • Experience Visualizaton
    Publication

    Set of Experience Knowledge Structure (SOEKS) has proved its capability of storing substantial part of experience at a particular decision point. The management of SOEKS record is also proposed in many papers for example referring to concepts of Decisional DNA knowledge representation, that is a collection of a number of SOEKS. The aim of this paper is to focus on visualization and practical aspects of presenting gathered knowledge...

Year 2012
Year 2009
Year 2018
Year 2003
  • Czynniki kształtujące bilans płatniczy w Polsce.
    Publication

    W artykule przedstawiono charakterystykę struktury bilansu płatniczego Polski oraz jego poszczególnych rachunków. Pokazano wielkość, strukturę i udział bezpośrednich inwestycji zagranicznych w wypłatach dochodów dla nierezydentów. Przedstawiono wielkość i strukturę napływu bezpośrednich inwestycji zagranicznych.

Year 2013
Year 2016
  • Decisional DNA Based Conceptual Framework for Smart Manufacturing
    Publication

    - Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing - Year 2016

    This paper presents the conceptual framework for systematic knowledge representation, storage and reuse of manufacturing information in a production scenario. This knowledge structure is designed for three levels in a manufacturing set up viz. first at the engineering objects level, second at process and finally at factory level. Virtual engineering object (VEO) deals with knowledge at the individual object/component/machine level...

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  • Designing Aggregate KPIs as a Method of Implementing Decision-Making Processes in the Management of Smart Cities

    The aim of the paper is to present a concept of measuring the performance of city management processes by use of a concept of aggregate KPIs. In the management of organizations and, as a consequence of the use of a common design framework also in the management of cities, silo KPIs are commonly used to show the statuses of the processes of organizations/cities. Thus the question arises as to what extent aggregate KPIs, as proposed...

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  • Designing Intelligent Factory: Conceptual Framework and Empirical Validation
    Publication

    - Procedia Computer Science - Year 2016

    This paper presents a framework for monitoring, analysing and decision making for a smart manufacturing environment. We maintain that this approach could play a vital role in developing an architecture and implementation of Industry 4.0. The proposed model has features like experience based knowledge representation and semantic analysis of engineering objects and manufacturing process. It is also capable of continuous real time...

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  • Doskonalenie funkcjonowania łańcucha logistycznego na bazie strategicznej karty wyników
    Publication

    - Year 2016

    W pracy przedstawiono koncepcje doskonalenia funkcjonowania łańcucha logistycznego wykorzystując w tym celu strategiczną kartę wyników opartą na czterech perspektywach: finansowej, klienta, procesów wewnętrznych oraz wzrostu i doskonalenia (rozwoju). Opracowując kierunki doskonalenia łańcucha logistycznego na bazie wymienionych perspektyw wybrano następujące procesy doskonalenia: tworzeni wartości dla klientów, obniżenie...

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  • Emergent approach to Knowledge Management by Small Companies: multiple case-study research
    Publication

    - Journal of Knowledge Management - Year 2016

    Purpose: The aim of this paper is to examine knowledge management approach followed by small companies on the example of firms from the knowledge-intensive business services (KIBS) sector. Design/methodology/approach: The study is based on the results of a qualitative survey involving 12 owners and managers of small companies operating in the KIBS sector. The survey uses the case study method. Findings: The findings confirm that...

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  • Experience-Oriented Knowledge Management for Internet of Things
    Publication

    - Year 2016

    In this paper, we propose a novel approach for knowledge management in Internet of Things. By utilizing Decisional DNA and deep learning technologies, our approach enables Internet of Things of experiential knowledge discovery, representation, reuse, and sharing among each other. Rather than using traditional machine learning and knowledge discovery methods, this approach focuses on capturing domain’s decisional events via Decisional...

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  • Framework for Product Innovation Using SOEKS and Decisional DNA
    Publication

    - Year 2016

    Product innovation always requires a foundation based on both knowledge and experience. The production and innovation process of products is very similar to the evolution process of humans. The genetic information of humans is stored in genes, chromosomes and DNA. Similarly, the information about the products can be stored in a system having virtual genes, chromosomes and decisional DNA. The present paper proposes a framework for...

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Year 2019
Year 2022
  • Decisional DNA (DDNA) Based Machine Monitoring and Total Productive Maintenance in Industry 4.0 Framework
    Publication

    - CYBERNETICS AND SYSTEMS - Year 2022

    The entire manufacturing spectrum is transforming with the advent of Industry 4.0. The features of Set of Experience Knowledge Structure (SOEKS) and Decisional DNA (DDNA) were utilized for developing Virtual Engineering Objects (VEO), Virtual Engineering Process (VEP) and Virtual Engineering Factory (VEF), which in turn facilitate the creation of smart factories. In this study, DDNA based Machine Monitoring for Total Maintenance...

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  • Don't forget the dark side of green transformation
    Publication

    - Year 2022

    Design/methodology/approach – The study is a continuation of the research by Durst and Zieba (2019) related to knowledge risks and their potential outcomes. This present study makes an update on the literature on knowledge risks and green transformation and describes knowledge risks that can be faced in this process. Originality/value – The paper offers new insights for researchers dealing with the topic of knowledge risks in...

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  • Efficiency evaluation of graduation process in Australian public universities

    First-year attrition and on-time graduation are key challenges for contemporary universities, which determine their efficiency. Based on the benefit of the doubt approach, this study reports the efficiency of the graduation process in 37 Australian public universities. The super-efficiency model extended by restrictions on virtual weights is used. The proposed model considers the attrition rate and the on-time graduation rate separately...

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  • Experience-based Intelligence Augmentation with Decisional DNA: Upcoming direction
    Publication

    - Year 2022

    Intelligence amplification systems and technologies have gained significant interest from academia and industry during the past few decades. One of the main reasons behind this trend is the fact that most experts agree that truly intelligent artificial system is yet to be developed. The question increasing often asked is this: Is full replication of human intelligence desirable key aim in intelligence related technology and research?...

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  • From Individual to Collective: Intelligence Amplification with Bio-Inspired Decisional DNA and its Extensions
    Publication

    - Year 2022

    In nature, deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) contains the genetic instructions used in the development and functioning of all known living organisms. The idea behind our vision is to develop an artificial system, an architecture that would support discovering, adding, storing, improving and sharing information and knowledge among agents and organizations through experience. We propose a novel Knowledge Representation (KR) approach in...

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Year 2024
Year 2020
  • Deep Learning-Based Intrusion System for Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks
    Publication

    - CMC-Computers Materials & Continua - Year 2020

    The increasing use of the Internet with vehicles has made travel more convenient. However, hackers can attack intelligent vehicles through various technical loopholes, resulting in a range of security issues. Due to these security issues, the safety protection technology of the in-vehicle system has become a focus of research. Using the advanced autoencoder network and recurrent neural network in deep learning, we investigated...

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  • Employee Commitment Matters for CSR Practice, Reputation and Corporate Brand Performance—European Model
    Publication

    So far, there have been no studies that explore how employee brand commitment moderates CSR practice outcomes. Employee brand commitment is often claimed as a focal input and output of the CSR. So, it means that it shapes CSR conditions. Then, it is a moderator. This study aims to verify it. Besides, commitment exists in many forms and can be achieved in many ways. Hence the question, if employees are committed to the brand, then...

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  • Enhancing Product Manufacturing through Smart Virtual Product Development (SVPD) for Industry 4.0
    Publication

    - CYBERNETICS AND SYSTEMS - Year 2020

    ABSTRACT This paper proposes the Smart Virtual Product Development (SVPD) system, which enhances the industrial product manufacturing processes. The proposed system comprises of three main modules: design knowledge management (DKM), manufacturing capability analysis and process planning (MCAPP), and product inspection planning (PIP). Smart virtual product development system collects, stores, and uses experiential knowledge from...

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  • Experience Based Clinical Decision Support Systems: An Overview and Case Studies
    Publication

    - Year 2020

    This chapter briefly overviews the evolution of the application of the Decisional DNA and the Set of Experience Knowledge Structure (SOEKS) in the medical domain and in particular in the specific case of the experience-based decision support systems. Decisional DNA, as a knowledge representation structure, offers great possibilities on gathering explicit knowledge of formal decision events as well as a tool for decision making...

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  • Experience-Based Cognition for Driving Behavioral Fingerprint Extraction
    Publication

    - CYBERNETICS AND SYSTEMS - Year 2020

    ABSTRACT With the rapid progress of information technologies, cars have been made increasingly intelligent. This allows cars to act as cognitive agents, i.e., to acquire knowledge and understanding of the driving habits and behavioral characteristics of drivers (i.e., driving behavioral fingerprint) through experience. Such knowledge can be then reused to facilitate the interaction between a car and its driver, and to develop better and...

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  • Facebook, YouTube, Instagram... jako arbitrzy prawdy. Deepfake – na szlaku dystopii i łasce korporacji
    Publication

    - Year 2020

    Zidentyfikowano ich w 2019 roku w sieci blisko 15 tysięcy . Zwykle nie dotyczą polityki, choć to przede wszystkim w środowisku politycznym budzą strach i zwątpienie. Strach przed dewastacja resztek społecznego zaufania, jakimi politycy się cieszą, zwątpienie – bo zwalczanie ich przekracza polityczne możliwości władz ujmowanych w kartezjańskim podziale władzy. Deepfake – bo o nich mowa – są przełomową innowacją wyznaczającą...

  • Factors of successful client co-production in knowledge-intensive business services
    Publication

    Purpose This paper aims to explore the topic of client co-production in knowledge-intensive business services (KIBS). The paper first sketches a theoretical background and reviews previous studies on factors affecting successful client co-production in such companies and then examines these factors via case study research among a small KIBS company and its five customers. Design/methodology/approach The paper is based on an in-depth...

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  • Family business succession – the practical or also theoretical problem. Bibliometric analysis
    Publication

    - Year 2020

    Family businesses, in various forms, have existed since societies began to be created. However, family business research has a decidedly shorter tradition. In favorable conditions, family enterprises develop for many generations, and their fate is intertwined with the fate of the families. The topics of family businesses are raised by researchers around the world. Estimates regarding the number of family businesses are a frequent...

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Year 2011
  • Diagnoza sfery edukacyjnej i gospodarczej województwa mazowieckiego
    Publication

    - Year 2011

    Publikacja opracowana w ramach projektu ''Badanie potrzeb edukacyjnych - monitoring kształcenia ustawicznego w województwie mazowieckim''. Uczenie się przez całe życie w dobie współczesnych zmian demograficznych, gospodarczych i technologicznych jest koniecznością i powinno dotyczyć pracowników w każdym wieku i na każdym poziomie wykształcenia. Pracownicy muszą ciągle doskonalić swoją wiedzę jak również umiejętności, co zwiększa...

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  • Flexicurity. Elastyczność i bezpieczeństwo
    Publication

    - Year 2011

    Flexicurity to koncepcja łącząca elastyczność (flexibility) oraz bezpieczeństwo (security) na rynku pracy. Dokumenty strategiczne Unii Europejskiej wskazują, że docelowo funkcjonowanie europejskich rynków pracy będzie bazowało na modelu flexicurity. Koncepcja flexicurity łączy w sobie, dwa pozornie sprzeczne, pojęcia elastyczności i bezpieczeństwa. Opracowanie stanowi przegląd dokumentów Unii Europejskiej oraz publikacji naukowych...

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Year 2010
Year 2017
  • Does system of local government subsidisation fulfil revenue equalisation function? Evidence from Poland
    Publication

    The article will discuss functions that should pursue general grants. One of them is revenue equalization. To achieve it after applying the mechanism of subsidising revenues should be reduced. In addition, to be completed, the size of the support should be inversely proportional to achieved own revenues. Besides the theoretical analysis, which will present the general grants structure and the ability of fulfilling revenue equalisation...

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  • Enhancing Product Innovation Through Smart Innovation Engineering System
    Publication

    - Year 2017

    This paper illustrates the idea of Smart Innovation Engineering (SIE) System that helps in carrying the process of product innovation. The SIE system collects the experiential knowledge from the formal decisional events. This experiential knowledge is collected from the set of similar products having some common functions and features. Due to the fact that SIE system collects, captures and reuses the experiential knowledge of all...

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  • Experience-Oriented Intelligence for Internet of Things
    Publication

    - CYBERNETICS AND SYSTEMS - Year 2017

    The Internet of Things (IoT) has gained significant attention from industry as well as academia during the past decade. The main reason behind this interest is the capabilities of the IoT for seamlessly integrating classical networks and networked objects, and hence allows people to create an intelligent environment based on this powerful integration. However, how to extract useful information from data produced by IoT and facilitate...

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  • Framing the Temporal Dimensions of a Brand
    Publication

    - Year 2017

    Drawing on existing research dealing with time in brand and brand management, this paper aims at providing a comprehensive and coherent framework of some time-related concepts, with a special emphasis on what happens when a brand reaches the senescence stage. In addition, it strives to consider what happens when a brand becomes long-lived enough, looking at the brand’s customer base. While undoubtedly time affects customers’ age...

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  • Future Skills and Education in a Computerized World

    As computerization of Western economies has advanced, the supply of the demand for routine cognitive tasks and routine manual tasks has fallen. Computerization has increased labour input of nonroutine cognitive tasks which has favourized high educated workers. Similarly, there is clear evidence of an increase in demand for high skilled workforce which originates from poor machine performance of nonroutine...

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Year 2015
  • Dostępność transportowa morskich portów jachtowych w województwie pomorskim
    Publication

    - Logistyka - Year 2015

    W ostatnich latach wiele środków finansowych zainwestowano (lub planuje się zainwestować) w rozwój nadmorskiej infrastruktury żeglarskiej. Jednocześnie obserwuje się wzrost liczby jachtów żaglowych i motorowych rezydujących i wizytujących polskie morskie porty jachtowe. Jednym z kluczowych czynników wpływających na atrakcyjność morskich portów jachtowych dla armatorów, żeglarzy i odwiedzających jest możliwość sprawnego dojazdu...

  • Emergent Versus Deliberate Knowledge Management Strategy: Literature Review and Case Study Analysis
    Publication

    - Year 2015

    This paper discusses emergent and deliberate knowledge management (KM) strategies on the basis of literature review and case study analysis. It grounds on the results of a comprehensive analysis of the literature on KM strategies and approaches adopted by companies of various sizes. Although KM strategies have been abundantly examined by scholars, not many studies compare deliberate and emergent approaches. By examining the case...

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  • Evaluation of Open Source SIEM for Situation Awareness Platform in the Smart Grid Environment
    Publication

    - Year 2015

    The smart grid as a large-scale system of systems has an exceptionally large surface exposed to cyber-attacks, including highly evolved and sophisticated threats such as Advanced Persistent Threats (APT) or Botnets. When addressing this situation the usual cyber security technologies are prerequisite, but not sufficient. The smart grid requires developing and deploying an extensive ICT infrastructure that supports significantly...

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  • Experience oriented enhancement of smartness for Internet of Things
    Publication

    - Year 2015

    In this paper, we propose a novel approach, the Experience-Oriented Smart Things that allows experiential knowledge discovery, storage, involving, and sharing for Internet of Things. The main features, architecture, and initial experiments of this approach are introduced. Rather than take all the data produced by Internet of Things, this approach focuses on acquiring only interesting data for its knowledge discovery process. By...

  • Extended Reflexive Ontologies for the Generation of Clinical Recommendations
    Publication

    - CYBERNETICS AND SYSTEMS - Year 2015

    Decision recommendations are a set of alternative options for clinical decisions (e.g., diagnosis, prognosis, treatment selection, follow-up, and prevention) that are provided to decision makers by knowledge-based Clinical Decision Support Systems (k-CDSS) as aids. We propose to follow a ‘‘reasoning over domain’’ approach for the generation of decision recommendations by gathering and inferring conclusions from production rules....

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  • General grants and development – a relationship without a future? The effects of the structure of general grants on the development of local government units in Poland

    The purpose of this paper is to attempt to identify the reasons for the lack of relationship between general grant revenue and investment expenditure of local government units. The author formulated the hypothesis that there is no link between general grants and investment expenditure and that the reason for this are the current spending on education, absorbing the entire amount of general grants received by local government units....

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Year 2005
Year 2023
  • Emotions and Their Relation with Knowledge Risks in Organizations
    Publication

    - Year 2023

    The aim of this chapter is to analyze and present knowledge risks from the perspective of emotions. Every year, new studies are published, where novel aspects of knowledge management field are examined and tested. One of such aspects that is worth examination and exploration is the role of emotions (both positive and negative) experienced by employees and managers that can contribute to their behaviors concerning knowledge risks...

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  • Employee Well-Being and its Potential Link With Human Knowledge Risks
    Publication

    Employee well-being is an essential component of any organisation organisation. Conscious companies make every effort to create a healthy work environment. The well-being of employees and their overall emotional, physical and economic health is affected by various internal and external factors. When employees feel well, they tend to perform better. Therefore, the impact of employee well-being on the organisation is a fact and has...

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Year 2004
  • Entropia w algorytmach uczenia populacji
    Publication
    • M. W. Forkiewicz
    • E. Wędrowska

    - Year 2004

    Zastosowanie entropii w analizie zachowania się różnorodnych systemów daje podstawy do podjęcia próby wykorzystania entropii w algorytmie uczenia populacji. Koncepcja badania proponowana przez autorów wymagać będzie zdefiniowania niezbędnych pojęć teoretycznych, dlatego też celem artykułu jest zdefiniowanie pojęć: entropii a priori potencjalnego rozwiązania oraz średniej entropii populacji.

Year 2002
  • Evaluation of information technology projects

    Ocena projektów IT. W artykule zaproponowano nową platformę oceny projektów badawczych związanych z technologiami informacyjnymi. Metodę oceny oparto na bazie wiedzy historycznej związanej z projektami sponsorowanymi przez Unię Europejską. Jako główny element aparatu oceny zaproponowano bazę wiedzy w postaci zasad produkcji i wnioskowanie oparte na teorii zbiorów rozmytych.

Year 2007
  • Ewolucja instytucji samorządu terytorialnego w Polsce po roku 1989
    Publication

    - Year 2007

    Artykuł opisuje zmiany w kształcie samorządu terytorialnego w Polsce na przełomie XX i XXI wieku. Na początku skrótowo przedstawiono koncepcję zarządzania przestrzenią po II wojnie światowej. Następnie opisano proces tworzenia (budowania) samorządu terytorialnego od transformacji systemowej po dzień dzisiejszy. Główne decyzje podjęte w tym okresie dotyczyły: liczby szczebli w podziale terytorialnym kraju, liczby i wielkości województw...