Filtry
wszystkich: 446
wybranych: 330
Wyniki wyszukiwania dla: BOTANICAL%20ORIGIN
-
The differential impact of a density of Polish pine wood on cutting forces with its origin region taken into consideration
PublikacjaIn the article the dependence of cutting forces in a function the density of wood with regard to the wood origin are presented. Samples used in experiment were with Scotch pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) originating from four provenances in Poland (Figure 1). Wood density was measured by two methods: stereometric method (global density) and radiometric method (local density). Stereometric method consists in measurements the volume...
-
Understanding the origin of high corrosion inhibition efficiency of bee products towards aluminium alloys in alkaline environments
PublikacjaVarious bee products were found to be efficient corrosion inhibitors of aluminium in different environments. In particular, bee pollen was found to be highly effective in alkaline electrolytes, yet its highly complex composition and possible synergistic interactions hinder determination of the compounds acting as active corrosion inhibitors. The main purpose of the following work is to investigate the effect of solvents used for...
-
Electronic Circular Dichroism Imaging (ECD i ) Casts a New Light on the Origin of Solid‐State Chiroptical Properties
Publikacja -
The effect of the annual growth and the late wood share upon density of the Polish pine wood as a function of its origin
PublikacjaW artykule przedstawiono zróżnicowanie gęstości polskiego drewna sosnowego (Pinus sylvestris L.) w zależności od udziału drewna późnego w przyroście rocznym z uwzględnieniem krainy pochodzenia drewna. Wspomniane zróżnicowanie jest w istotne statystycznie w skali globalnej oraz dla większości miejsc pochodzenia. Pomiar gęstości wykonano przy użyciu metody stereometrycznej. Metoda ta polegała na określeniu objętości pryzmy poprzez...
-
Enantioselective comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography. A route to elucidate the authenticity and origin ofRosa damascena Milleressential oils
Publikacja -
Evolutionary history of mental glands in turtles reveals a single origin in an aquatic ancestor and recurrent losses independent of macrohabitat
Publikacja -
Application of gas chromatography to evaluate the quality of rapeseed oil
PublikacjaTwo-dimensional gas chromatography is an analytical technique, which is increasingly being used in food research. Through the analysis of volatile fraction, it is possible to determine the quality of food products. One of the reasons for the deterioration of food is thermal degradation. Products that are often subject to degradation reactions due to temperatures are edible oils. In the thesis, the results of edible oils with different...
-
Unraveling the origin of the complex structure of the thorium Lγ x-ray lines in high-resolution spectra induced by heavy projectiles
Publikacja -
The origin and mobilization of deep brines to the aquifer system by considering the circulation systems existing on the polish western coast of the Baltic sea
PublikacjaW pracy przedstawiono stan wód podziemnych w przybrzeżnych warstwach wodonośnych polskiego wybrzeża Bałtyku. Obliczono czas przebywania wód odpływających do Bałtyku. Wiek wód i czas przebywania oszacowano również za pomocą izotopów środowiskowych.
-
Fast GC as a useful tool for authenticity assessment of kiwifruit
PublikacjaKiwifruit is one of the healthiest fruits due to its high content of biologically active substances and nutrients. The most popular species of Actinidia (kiwifruit) are the Actinidia deliciosa fruits called kiwi and Actinidia chinensis commonly called golden kiwi, while the lesser known species is Actinidia arguta known as mini kiwi. Bioactivities and nutrients of Actinidia are influenced by species and cultivars. It is very important...
-
The flavour of fruit spirits and fruit liqueurs: a review
PublikacjaFruit spirits and liqueurs are among the most popular spirit-based beverages made from fruits such as plums, cherries, melon, apple, citrus and pear. The types of fruits and production methods have a great significance for the quality of the final product. The production process of spirits consists of the following stages: fermentation, distillation and maturation. For this reason scientists started to investigate the composition...
-
Effects of osmotic and high pressure stress on expression of virulence factors among Enterococcus spp. isolated from food of animal origin
Publikacja -
Origin of bitumen fractions in the Jurassic-early Cretaceous Vaca Muerta Formation in Argentina: insights from organic petrography and geochemical techniques
PublikacjaThis paper investigates chemical functional groups of the two extracted bitumen fractions in shales of the Jurassic to early Cretaceous Vaca Muerta Formation of the Neuquén Basin in Argentina, South America. The results indicate that Bitumen I is strongly aliphatic and appears to be genetically related to fluorescent amorphous organic matter. In contrast, Bitumen II consists of highly condensed, aromatic hydrocarbons, and has some...
-
Novel Lytic Enzyme of Prophage Origin from Clostridium botulinum E3 Strain Alaska E43 with Bactericidal Activity against Clostridial Cells
Publikacja -
Metabolic activity of tree saps of different origin towards cultured human cells in the light of grade correspondence analysis and multiple regression modeling
PublikacjaTree saps are nourishing biological media commonly used for beverage and syrup production. Although the nutritional aspect of tree saps is widely acknowledged, the exact relationship between the sap composition, origin, and effect on the metabolic rate of human cells is still elusive. Thus, we collected saps from seven different tree species and conducted composition-activity analysis. Saps from trees of Betulaceae, but not from...
-
Application of gas chromatography-mass spectrometry preceded by solvent extraction to determine volatile fatty acids in wastewater of municipal, animal farm and ladfill origin
PublikacjaW ramach przeprowadzonych badań została opracowana metodyka oznaczania lotnych kwasów tłuszczowych (LKT) z próbek ścieków pochodzących z oczyszczalni ścieków komunalnych, farm zwierząt oraz ze składowiska odpadów organicznych, techniką ekstrakcji ciecz-ciecz (LLE) za pomocą eteru metylo-tert-butylowego (MTBE) jako ekstahenta. Dobrano optymalne warunki chromatograficznego rozdzielania i oznaczania LKT w próbkach środowiskowych,...
-
Studies on origin of Polish honeys by two-dimensional gas chromatography Ocena pochodzenia surowcowego polskich miodów przy użyciu dwuwymiarowej chromatografii gazowej
PublikacjaPolish acacia, linden, rapessed and buckwheat-derived honeys and a honydew were analysed for presence of hydrocarbons, alcs., ketones and esters by 2-dimensional gas chromatog. to establish the markers for the honey origin. PrOH was found characteristic for acacia honey, Me(CH2)11OH for linden honey, Me(CH2)6CHOMe for honeydew and Me(CH2)8COOEt for the rapeseed honey. Wykorzystano technikę dwuwymiarowej chromatografii gazowej sprzężonej...
-
Distinction of clenbuterol intake from drug or contaminated food of animal origin in a controlled administration trial – the potential of enantiomeric separation for doping control analysis
PublikacjaThe differentiation of clenbuterol abuse and unintentional ingestion by contaminated meat is crucial with respect to the valuation of an adverse analytical finding in human sports doping control. The proportion of the two enantiomers of clenbuterol may serve as potential discriminating parameter. For the determination of the individual enantiomers, specific methods were developed and validated for the different matrices under investigation...
-
EU Project of LIFE Programme ‘Algae Service for LIFE’ Develops Ecologicaly Sustainable Bioproducts from Freshwater Cyanobacteria and Macroalgae Biomas
Publikacja -
EU Project of Life Programme “Algae Service for Life” Creates Tools for Ecological Service to Mitigate Cyanobacteria and Macroalgae Blooms in Freshwater Ecosystems
Publikacja -
The Verification of the Usefulness of Electronic Nose Based on Ultra-Fast Gas Chromatography and Four Different Chemometric Methods for Rapid Analysis of Spirit Beverages
PublikacjaSpirit beverages are a diverse group of foodstuffs. They are very often counterfeited which cause the appearance of low quality products or wrongly labelled products on the market. It is important to find a proper quality control and botanical origin method enabling the same time preliminary check of the composition of investigated samples, which was the main goal of this work. For this purpose, the usefulness of electronic nose...
-
Identification of leaf rust resistance genes Lr34 and Lr46 in common wheat (Triticum aestivum L. ssp. aestivum) lines of different origin using multiplex PCR
Publikacja -
Cover Feature: Electronic Circular Dichroism Imaging (ECD i ) Casts a New Light on the Origin of Solid‐State Chiroptical Properties (Chem. Eur. J. 4/2022)
Publikacja -
Origin of the ornamented bâton percé from the Gołębiewo site 47 as a trigger of discussion on long-distance exchange among Early Mesolithic communities of Central Poland and Northern Europe
Publikacja -
Activity of Polish unifloral honeys against pathogenic bacteria and its correlation with colour, phenolic content, antioxidant capacity and other parameters.
PublikacjaThe use of honey as an antimicrobial agent gains importance due to often ineffectiveness of conventional treatment. However, activity of honey depends mainly on its botanical and geographical origin. To date, antimicrobial potential of Polish honeys has not yet been entirely investigated. In this study, 37 unifloral samples of 14 honey types (including rare varieties) from Poland were analysed and compared with manuka honey. The...
-
Biogeochemistry of three different shallow gas systems in continental shelf sediments of the South-Eastern Baltic Sea (Gulf of Gdańsk): Carbon cycling, origin of methane and microbial community composition
Publikacja -
Uptake, accumulation, and translocation of Zn, Cu, Pb, Cd, Ni, and Cr by P. australis seedlings in an urban dredged sediment mesocosm: impact of seedling origin and initial trace metal content
PublikacjaThe study presents results from 6 months of phytoremediation of sediments dredged from three urban retention tanks carried out in a mesocosm setup with the use of P. australis. Two kinds of P. australis seedlings were considered: seedlings originating from natural (uncontaminated - Suncont) and anthropogenically changed environments (contaminated – Scont); this distinction was reflected in the baseline concentrations of trace metals...
-
Uptake, accumulation, and translocation of Zn, Cu, Pb, Cd, Ni, and Cr by P. australis seedlings in an urban dredged sediment mesocosm: Impact of seedling origin and initial trace metal content
Publikacja -
New Species of the Genus Altensteinia (Orchidaceae, Spiranthoideae) from Colombia
Publikacja -
Phleogena faginea (Pucciniomycotina, Atractiellales) in Poland - notes on ecology and distribution
PublikacjaPraca przedstawia aktualne rozmieszczenie Phleogena faginea (Fr.: Fr.) Link w Polsce na podstawie literatury oraz opoisu 19 nowych stanowisk. Podano 6 nowych roślin i 1 gatunek grzyba, na krórych znaleziono po raz pierwszy w Polsce owocniki Phleogena faginea. Dowodem dużej zdolności przystosowawczej tego gatunku jest znalezienie go przez autorów na naturalnych stanowiskach, w lasanh gospodarczych oraz na stanowisku w miejskim parku....
-
THE POTENTIAL OF DIFFERENT VARIETIES OF WHITE CABBAGE IN PHYTOREMEDIATION OF ZN AND CD
PublikacjaThe species belong to the botanical family Brassi- caceae are considered to be useful for phytoremediation of soil contaminated with heavy metals. Problems with use the plants recognized as hyperacumulators is that, the plants need to be harvested shortly after the plants become mature, which causes problems of disposal of obtained biomass. When these plants are dried, they easily crumble and flake off, greatly reducing the yield obtained,...
-
Influence of steam cooking on pro-health properties of Small and Large variety of Momordica charantia
PublikacjaSteam cooking is one of the most common preparations of Momordicacharantia dishes. This method improved the tastiness of the fruits but at the same time, some changes occurred in the volatile and non-volatile parts of their food matrices. In this study, for the first time these properties were correlated with the found substances affecting the bioactivity of this fruit. Two varieties of Momordicacharantia were analysed and compared....
-
Quality of limes juices based on the aroma and antioxidant properties
PublikacjaKaffir (Citrus hystrix) and Key (Citrus aurantifolia) limes juices were investigated and compared. Two dimensional gas chromatography coupled with time-of-flight mass spectrometry (GC×GC-TOF-MS) was applied to assess the botanical origin of Kaffir and Key limes juices, based on volatile substances. The biggest differences in the contents of selected terpenes in Kaffir and Key limes occur in chemical compounds such as Limonene,...
-
Stanowisko Pleurocybella porrigens (Pers.: Fr.) Singer (macromycetes) w Trójmiejskim Parku Krajobrazowym (województwo pomorskie) = A locality of Pleurocybella porrigens (Pers.: Fr.) Singer (macromycetes) in Trójmiejski Landscape Park (Gdańskie Pomerania)
PublikacjaW artykule opisano pierwsze stanowisko bokówki białej Pleurocybella porrigens zlokalizowane na obszarze Trójmiejskiego Parku Krajobrazowego. Autor proponuje objąć ochroną prawną stanowisko tego grzyba.
-
Wstępny wykaz gatunków macromycetes na obszarze rezerwatu przyrody ''Wąwóz Huzarów'' w Trójmiejskim Parku Krajobrazowym = A preliminary list of the macromycetes in the area of the reserve ''Wąwóz Huzarów'' in Trójmiejski Landscape Park
PublikacjaW nowo powstałym rezerwacie przyrody ''Wąwóz Huzarów'' w Trójmiejskim Parku Krajobrazowym wstępnie stwierdzono trzy gatunki grzybów należących do woreczniaków (Ascomycetes) i 40 gatunków z klasy podstawczaków (Basidiomycetes).
-
Nowe stanowisko bezblaszki kulistozarodnikowej Rimbachia arachnoidea(Peck) Redhead w rezerwacie przyrody ''Jar rzeki Raduni'' (Pomorze Gdańskie)
PublikacjaW pracy przedstawiono nowe stanowisko bezblaszki kulistozarodnikowej Rimbachia arachnoidea(Peck) Redhead stwierdzone w rezerwacie przyrody ''Jar rzeki Raduni'' na Pomorzu Gdańskim. Ze względu na rzadkie występowanie Rimbachia arachnoidea zaproponowano wpisanie jej na polską czerwoną listę macromycetes z kategorią VU (IUCN 2001) oraz uznanie za umiarkowanie zagrożony składnik bioty grzybów wielkoowocnikowych pomorza Gdańskiego
-
Szyszkowiec łuskowaty Strobilomyces floccopus (Vahl. In Dan. ex Fr) P.Karst w regionie gdańskim (północna Polska).
PublikacjaOpisano biologię i ekologię rzadkiego ściśle chronionego grzyba wielkoowocnikowego (macromycetes). Podano jego stanowiska w regionie gdańskim m.in. na obszarze Trójmiejskiego Parku Krajobrazowego. Zaproponowano siedliskową ochronę opisanego taksonu.
-
Przyczynek do poznania grzybów wielkoowocnikowych (macromycetes) w dawnej Puszczy Sztumskiej (województwo pomorskie).
PublikacjaNa obszarze dawnej Puszczy Sztumskiej wstępnie stwierdzono 85 gatunków grzybów wielkoowocnikowych (macromycetes). Jeden gatunek jest na liście grzybów wymierających, 3 gatunki są zagrożone wymarciem, 3 gatunki są rzadkie, a 3 o nieustalonym zagrożeniu. Duża różnorodność gatunkowa jest następstwem proekologicznej gospodarki leśnej oraz różnorodności siedlisk i biotopów.
-
Verpa bohemica (Krombh.) Schroet. (Morchellaceae) w Gdańsku.
PublikacjaNa obszarze Jaśkowego Lasu graniczącego z gdańskim Osiedlem Morena, w kwietniu 1997 roku stwierdzono stanowisko rzadkiego, ściśle chronionego gatunku grzyba - naparstniczki (smardzówki) czeskiej Verpa bohemica; nie był on dotąd notowany na Pomorzu Gdańskim. Gatunek został umieszczony na ''Czerwonej liście'' grzybów w kategorii ''narażone'' [V - vulnerable].
-
Ginące i zagrożone gatunki grzybów wielkoowocnikowych w Lasach Oliwskich.
PublikacjaPrzedstawiono listę gatunków grzybów wielkoowocnikowych, stwierdzonych na obszarze Lasów Oliwskich, które zostały umieszczone na polskiej ''Czerwonej liście'' grzybów zagrożonych: 6 gatunków należy do klasy Ascomycetes, a 38 do Basidiomycetes. 5 gatunków zaliczono do wymierających [E - endangered], 14 narażonych na wyginięcie [V - vulnerable], 15 rzadkich [R - rare], a 10 o nieokreślonym statusie zagrożenia.
-
Tetracycline and ampicillin resistance of Escherichia coli strains of surface water origin: the potential for horizontal transfer of resistance genes = Oporność na tetracyklinę i ampicylinę szczepów Escherichia Coli wyizolowanych z wody powierzchniowej : możliwość horyzontalnego przenoszenia genów oporności
PublikacjaThe aim of this preliminary study was to assess the occurrence and molecular diversity of tetracycline and ampicillin resistance genes carried by Escherichia coli present in surface water. Bacterial strains were isolated from two watercourses (the Reda River and the Oliwski Stream) that influence the quality of coastal waters in the Gdańsk Bay (Northern Poland) by direct discharge. The bacterial drug susceptibility, tested against...
-
Distillation cleanup preceded gc determination of short-chain monocarboxylic acids in aqueous and solid samples of wastewater origin = Oznaczanie krótkołańcuchowych kwasów monokarboksylowych w próbkach wodnych i stałych pochodzących z oczyszczalni ścieków z wykorzystaniem chromatografii gazowej poprzedzonej destylacją
PublikacjaShort-chain monocarboxylic acids (SCMAs) (C2-C5) formed in the process of aerobic biodegradation of larger organic molecules should often be monitored to optimize wastewater biological treatment and study the processes of converting organic waste matter into methane, etc. Gas chromatography (GC) seems a method of choice for such a task. Majority of samples require clean up before they can be injected into GC system. In this work...
-
Flavones in cocoa defence against Phytophthora megakarya
PublikacjaCross-pollination of suitable genotypes and earlier selection of elite offspring using adequate plants-associated defence markers in plantlets leaves are decisive for development of T. cacao genotypes tolerant to black pods disease (BPD). T. cacao plantlets from manual cross-pollination of ♀SNK64 × ♂UPA143 were analyzed for their susceptibility to BPD using leaf disc test. Subsequently, leaves (healthy, wounded and wound+infected)...
-
Study of the Anti-Staphylococcal Potential of Honeys Produced in Northern Poland
PublikacjaThe antimicrobial activity of 144 samples of honeys including 95 products from apiaries located in Northern Poland was evaluated. The antibacterial activity of those natural products, their thermal stability, and activity in the presence of catalase was investigated by microdilution assays in titration plates. The MTT assay was performed for the determination of anti-biofilm activity. Spectrophotometric assays were used for the...
-
Zastosowanie technik dwuwymiarowych w analizie frakcji lotnej i oznaczaniu związków bioaktywynych owoców jagody kamczackiej
PublikacjaDotychczasowe doniesienia literaturowe wskazują, że owoce strefy borealnej, do których należy popularna w Polsce aronia, są źródłem cennych składników odżywczych i prozdrowotnych. Podobnie jagoda kamczacka, należąca do tej grupy owoców, może stanowić źródło substancji istotnych dla ludzkiej diety. Jednakże aktualny stan wiedzy o składzie chemicznym owoców jagody kamczackiej ogranicza się głównie do informacji dotyczących całkowitej...
-
Taxonomical Notes onPachygenium(Orchidaceae)
Publikacja -
Forest Inventory Data Reveal Stand History from 115 Years Ago
Publikacja -
Application of multisensoral remote sensing data in the mapping of alkaline fens Natura 2000 habitat
PublikacjaThe Biebrza River valley (NE Poland) is distinguished by largely intact, highly natural vegetation patterns and very good conservation status of wetland ecosystems. In 20132014, studies were conducted in the upper Biebrza River basin to develop a remote sensing method for alkaline fen classification a protected Natura 2000 habitat (code 7230) using remote sensing technologies. High resolution airborne true colour (RGB) and...
-
Late cultivars of cabbage can better cope with cadmium- involved stress than early one
PublikacjaThe usefulness of white cabbage (Brassica oleracea ssp. capitata L. f. alba) for phytoremediation of heavy metals (cadmium and zine) due to the rapid growth and a large biomass of its heads has been already described (Bączek-Kwinta et al., 2011. Kusznierewicz et al., 2012). As the photosynthetic apparatus supplies the whole plant with sugars necessary for various physiological processes and, in consequence, results in the yield,...
-
Photoinduction of Seed Germination in Arabidopsis Thaliana is Modulated by Phototropins
Publikacja