Wyszukiwarka
Filtry
wszystkich: 842
-
Katalog
Wyniki wyszukiwania dla: CHALLENGES
-
Artificial intelligence for software development — the present and the challenges for the future
PublikacjaSince the time when first CASE (Computer-Aided Software Engineering) methods and tools were developed, little has been done in the area of automated creation of code. CASE tools support a software engineer in creation the system structure, in defining interfaces and relationships between software modules and, after the code has been written, in performing testing tasks on different levels of detail. Writing code is still the task...
-
Challenges and Possibilities of Deep Eutectic Solvent-Based Membranes
PublikacjaDeep eutectic solvents (DES) are a category of a new class of solvents that can overcome some of the main drawbacks of typical solvents and ionic liquids (ILs). DES have been widely investigated and applied by the research community in several applications since their invention. Over the past years, the use of DES has been directed to the production of new materials and items for new products and processes. This is the case for...
-
Marine polymers in tissue bioprinting: Current achievements and challenges
PublikacjaBioprinting has a critical role in tissue engineering, allowing the creation of sophisticated cellular scaffolds with high resolution, shape fidelity, and cell viability. Achieving these parameters remains a challenge, necessitating bioinks that are biocompatible, printable, and biodegradable. This review highlights the potential of marine-derived polymers and crosslinking techniques including mammalian collagen and gelatin along...
-
Information-driven network resilience: Research challenges and perspectives
PublikacjaInternet designed over 40 years ago was originally focused on host-to-host message delivery in a best-effort manner. However, introduction of new applications over the years have brought about new requirements related with throughput, scalability, mobility, security, connectivity, and availability among others. Additionally, convergence of telecommunications, media, and information technology was responsible for transformation...
-
Perspectives and challenges in extracellular vesicles untargeted metabolomics analysis
Publikacja -
The concept of entrepreneurial university as an answer to the challenges of the 21st century
PublikacjaW rozdziale zaprezentowano główne zmiany w środowisku akademickim wraz z oczekiwaniami i wymaganiami interesariuszy uczelni. Zaproponowano również koncepcję uczelni przedsiębiorczej, która pozwala uczelniom stać się konkurencyjnymi na rynku usług edukacyjnych.
-
Polish small and medium enterprises : chances, barries and challenges
PublikacjaLata dziewięćdziesiąte przyniosły gospodarce polskiej bardzo szybki wzrost sektora małych i średnich przedsiębiorstw. Jego dynamika miała jednak tendencję gasnącą, szczególnie u progu XXI wieku. Wyjaśnienie przyczyn tych zjawisk może stanowić przesłankę dla oceny bieżącej polityki państwa wobec MSP, a także dla formułowania założeń przyszłej polityki na tym obszarze. Prezentowane opracowanie pokazuje, jak działania państwa w zakresie...
-
Challenges associated with bariatric surgery – a multi-center report
Publikacja -
In Conversation with the Fox: Challenges in Spatial Development and Planning in Europe
Publikacja -
MODERN CHALLENGES OF AGRARIAN BUSINESS IN UKRAINE ON THE WAY TO EUROPE
Publikacja -
Challenges in security and safety management of critical systems and infrastructures
PublikacjaReferat poświęcono aktualnym problemom zarządzania bezpieczeństwem systemów i infrastruktur krytycznych. Infrastruktury krytyczne szereguje się z uwzględnieniem kilku kryteriów. Zarysowuje się problematykę zarządzania podatnością obiektów podwyższonego ryzyka na działania z zewnątrz oraz zagadnienie analizy ryzyka na przykładzie systemu elektroenergetycznego. W końcowej części referatu opisuje się nowe wyzwania związane z zarządzaniem...
-
Funcional safety concept for hazardous systems and new challenges
PublikacjaPrzedstawia się wybrane zagadnienia bezpieczeństwa funkcjonalnego według norm międzynarodowych IEC 61508 i IEC 61511. Opisuje się proces wyznaczanie poziomu nienaruszalności bezpieczeństwa (SIL) systemów elektrycznych, elektronicznych i programowalnych elektronicznych (E/E/PE). Podkreśla się znaczenie modelowania probabilistycznego tych systemów i weryfikowania SIL. Omawia się nowe aspekty analizy bezpieczeństwa funkcjonalnego...
-
Database systems for tomorrow: new challenges and research areas
PublikacjaZaprezentowano nowe obszary badawcze w dziedzinie baz danych, które będą rozwijane w najbliższej przyszłości. Omówiono takie obszary jak systemy typu ''Plug and Play'', duże systemy sfederowane, nowe architektury systemów baz danych oparte na dużych buforach pamięciowych, integracja danych i aplikacji oraz bazy danych semistrukturalnych.
-
Advances and Challenges in Diagnostics of Toxoplasmosis in HIV-Infected Patients
Publikacja -
Society 4.0: Issues, Challenges, Approaches, and Enabling Technologies
PublikacjaThis guest edition of Cybernetics and Systems is a broadening continuation of our last year edition titled “Intelligence Augmentation and Amplification: Approaches, Tools, and Case Studies”. This time we cover research perspective extending towards what is known as Society 4.0. Bob de Vit brought the concept of Society 4.0 to life in his book “Society 4.0 – resolving eight key issues to build a citizens society”. From the Systems...
-
Technical and organizational challenges of development of Public-Use Bicycles
PublikacjaW artykule przedstawiono ideę oraz historię systemu wypożyczalni rowerów publicznych. W materiale przedstawiono techniczne i organizacyjne wyzwania stawiane przed operatorami systemów najnowszej generacji.
-
Opportunities and challenges for exploiting drones in agile manufacturing systems
PublikacjaDrones have become an advanced supply chain implementation instrument, especially in connecting warehouses to outlet points or even individual customers. However, their potential application in an intra-logistics framework has not been studied, let alone explored so far. Modeling and simulations in virtual environments can help explore and evaluate the opportunities for practical and profitable applications of drones in manufacturing...
-
CSR education in Poland- current situation and future challenges
PublikacjaThe importance of corporate social responsibility (CSR) in nowadays business reality is constantly growing thanks to many factors, including the important promotional effort at all possible authorities levels and increasing educational effort of universities and in particular of business schools. Since there is no commonly accepted guideline/curriculum/content of social responsibility (SR) education, business schools at higher...
-
Challenges and recent advances in bio-based isocyanate production.
PublikacjaPolyurethanes (PUs) are key players in the plastics industry. According to the Global Polyurethane Market (2019–2023), their value in the global market reached $95.13 billion in 2019 and is expected to grow at a compound annual growth rate of 12%. This is in line with the increase in the number of research papers and patents on the synthesis and application of petroleum-based PUs (P-PUs) and biomass or green PUs (G-PUs) (from 67 657...
-
Analytical and legislative challenges of sewage sludge processing and management
PublikacjaThis article presents the most popular methods of sewage sludge management and analytical techniques which could be a powerful tool in designing new sewage sludge management methods. Chemical analysis is also described as a vital point at the subsequent stages of technological processes control and sewage sludge quality assessment. It is also an instrument essential to maintaining control of processed sewage sludge introduced to...
-
Artificial Intelligence Technologies in Education: Benefits, Challenges and Strategies of Implementation
PublikacjaSince the education sector is associated with highly dynamic business environments which are controlled and maintained by information systems, recent technological advancements and the increasing pace of adopting artificial intelligence (AI) technologies constitute a need to identify and analyze the issues regarding their implementation in education sector. However, a study of the contemporary literature reveled that relatively...
-
Understanding the Ukrainian Migrants Challenges in the EU: A Topic Modeling Approach
PublikacjaConfronted with the aggression against Ukraine in 2022, Europe faces one of the most important humanitarian challenges - the migration of war refugees from Ukraine, most of them women with children and the elderly. Both international institutions such as the European Union and the United Nations, but also national governments and, above all, local governments, which are the main providers of services and resources for refugees,...
-
Methodological challenges in social entrepreneurship – on the nexus of economics and management area
PublikacjaIn this paper we make an attempt distinguishing challenges in SE research agenda in Polish and beyond. We identify what can impede the development of this area in Polish discourse These challenges vary in scope. They involve the dilemma between either economics or management as disciplinary settings. Also the understanding of social economy as such determines the chaos. Additionally, divergences in paradigms where researchers situate...
-
Breast MRI segmentation by deep learning: key gaps and challenges
PublikacjaBreast MRI segmentation plays a vital role in early diagnosis and treatment planning of breast anomalies. Convolutional neural networks with deep learning have indicated promise in automating this process, but significant gaps and challenges remain to address. This PubMed-based review provides a comprehensive literature overview of the latest deep learning models used for breast segmentation. The article categorizes the literature...
-
Social Entrepreneurship Research – Challenges, Explanations and Suggestions for the Field Development
PublikacjaEmploying critical review and reflection on the key literature in the area of entrepreneurship and management studies in social entrepreneurship field, this paper aims to outline the current challenges this field is facing, while introducing related explanations and suggesting required changes. The current field of social entrepreneurship research is at its nascent stage, which is determined by ongoing definitional debates and...
-
Social entrepreneurship and its hybridity determining resource challenges and chances
PublikacjaIn this conceptual paper, the author aims to grasp what are the particular challenges and opportunities in social entrepreneurship, in terms of resource access and mobilization, considering the hybrid nature of social enterprise. To this end, the author points to the nature of hybridity and discusses what advantages and disadvantages are inherent in financial, human and physical resources access for social enterprises as hybrid...
-
Determination and identification of organic acids in wine samples. Problems and challenges.
PublikacjaFor long time, organic acids were underestimated. However, during last two decades there is an increasing interest of natural compounds having antioxidant, antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties thus organic acids are very preferable. Wine stands as one of the sources of organic acids since they are responsible for its organoleptic and aestethic character. Nevertheless, it is important to not exceed acceptable level of...
-
Lighting education for architects, the barriers and challenges: a survey of architecture students
PublikacjaCreating a well-lit environment requires the understanding of daylight and electric lighting design principles within the built environment. Recent years have brought a large number of new lighting assessment and design methods. The discovery of new photoreceptor cells in the eye - photosensitive retinal ganglion cells - forced lighting researchers to focus on parametrisation for the image forming (IF) and non-image forming (NIF)...
-
Additive Manufacturing as a Solution to Challenges Associated with Heat Pipe Production
PublikacjaThe aim of this review is to present the recent developments in heat pipe production, which respond to the current technical problems related to the wide implementation of this technology. A novel approach in HP manufacturing is to utilise hi-tech additive manufacturing techniques where the most complicated geometries are fabricated layer-by-layer directly from a digital file. This technology might be a solution to various challenges...
-
Digitalization of High Speed Craft Design and Operation Challenges and Opportunities
PublikacjaIn recent years, global demands for safe and sustainable ships led to dramatic changes in the maritime industry. Digitalization is expected to play an important part in the future. This is supported by analysis of the autonomous ships market which shows that digitalization of large ship types such as tankers and container ships is well on track. Although to date designs of autonomous High-Speed Craft (HSC) have been developed,...
-
Metals and metal-binding ligands in wine: Analytical challenges in identification.
PublikacjaBackground Due to important role of metals in the vinification process as well as their impact on the human health, their content in this alcoholic beverage has been extensively studied by many researchers. It is already known that speciation of metals determines their toxicity and bioavailability as well as influences their activity. Understanding the chemistry and knowing the structures of metal complexes could have relevant...
-
Fourth industrial revolution and new challenges in post-pandemic world
Publikacja.
-
Disaster Resilience of Optical Networks: State of the Art, Challenges, and Opportunities
PublikacjaFor several decades, optical networks, due to their high capacity and long-distance transmission range, have been used as the major communication technology to serve network traffic, especially in the core and metro segments of communication networks. Unfortunately, our society has often experienced how the correct functioning of these critical infrastructures can be substantially hindered by massive failures triggered by natural...
-
Challenges of overcoming ageism towards elderly people in healthcare context
PublikacjaRESEARCH OBJECTIVE: The purpose of the paper is to analyse the impact ageism may have on providing healthcare to elderly people. THE RESEARCH PROBLEM AND METHODS: The article investigates the consequences of ageism in medical settings, where the elderly are particularly vulnerable to discrimination, distinguishing ageism from appropriate practice variation as well as giving suggestions to improve the situation. The paper analyses...
-
Environmental fate of endocrine disrupting compounds - analytical problems and challenges
PublikacjaNarażenie na substancje wykazujące się aktywnością hormonów płciowych może negatywnie wpływać na układ endokrynny i rozrodczy u ludzi i innych organizmów żywych. Badania wykazały że obserwowane są znaczne wzrosty przypadków występowania nowotworów piersi, prostaty i jąder. Inne zaś wykazały obniżoną liczbę plemników w nasieniu mężczyzn i wydłużenie czasu oczekiwania na poczęcie. Odkrycia te znajdują potwierdzenie w badaniach polowych...
-
Universities in a knowledge-based society - their role and challenges they have to face
PublikacjaArtykuł opisuje rolę instytucji edukacyjnych wraz z problemami i wyzwaniami, którym muszę one sprostać w gospodarce opartej na wiedzy.
-
Information and Konowledge management: advances, approaches, challenges and critical issues
PublikacjaPrzedstawiono zarys najnowszych osiągnięć w zakresie zarządzania wiedza i informacja wraz z ich krytyczna ocena.
-
Universities in a knowledge-based society - their role and challenges they have to face
PublikacjaW artykule przedstawiono zagadnienia związane z uczelniami wyższymi we współczesnym społeczeństwie opatym na wiedzy. Wciąż zmieniające się środowisko uniwersyteckie wymaga od uczelni szybkiego dostosowywania się do nowych wymagań studentów, ich rodziców, czy pracodawców. W artykule zawarto opis zmian dotyczących popytu na edukację, współpracy między uczelnią i środowiskiem biznesowym, a także internacjonalizacji i globalizacji...
-
Analytical challenges and recent advances in the determination of estrogens in water environments.
PublikacjaW artykule przedstawiono analizę i syntezę danych literaturowych związanych z występowaniem i oznaczaniem zwiazków endogennych w próbkach wody.Przedstawiono najważniejsze wyzwania związane z wykrywaniem i oznaczaniem śladowych ilości tego typu związków w próbkach środowiskowych.Omówiono również najnowsze rozwiązania metodyczne w zakresie:-przygotowania próbek do analizy (konserwacja, derywatyzacja, izolazja i wzbogacanie analitów)-oznaczania...
-
When technology use causes stress: Challenges for contemporary research
Publikacja -
Process Control Challenges and Solutions: TEOS, W, and CU CMP
Publikacja -
Bioethical challenges in postwar development aid: The Rwandan case study
Publikacja -
Technological and Nutritional Challenges, and Novelty in Gluten-Free Breadmaking: a Review
Publikacja -
Current Challenges in Targeting Tumor Desmoplasia to Improve the Efficacy of Immunotherapy
Publikacja -
The 2021 National Census in Poland – addressing the challenges of a digital census
Publikacja -
Challenges in Reporting the COVID-19 Spread and its Presentation to the Society
Publikacja -
Newborn screening and gene therapy in SMA: Challenges related to vaccinations
Publikacja -
Mission of International Agribusiness Insurance: Modern Challenges and Opportunities for Ukraine
Publikacja -
Safety of computer control systems: challenges and results in software development.
PublikacjaArtykuł dokonuje przeglądu wybranych wyników dotyczących poprawy bezpieczeństwa komputerowych systemów sterowania. Dyskusja pokrywa szeroki zakres aspektów dotyczących procesu wytwarzania takich systemów. W szczególności omówiono zagadnienia dotyczące różnorodności oprogramowania, oprogramowania off-the-shelf, analizy typów awarii i ich efektów oraz formalizacji procesu wytwórczego.
-
Elderly persons professional activity - substantive issues and methodical challenges
PublikacjaPopulation ageing and mass withdrawal of persons around retirement age from the labour market constitutes a serious threat for European Union economy, especially in the so-called new member states. The coming years are expected to bring a considerable increase in public spending on pensions and health care, as well as changes in the structure and size of consumer demand and an increase in the number of socially excluded individuals....