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Wyniki wyszukiwania dla: Quantum open systems

Wyniki wyszukiwania dla: Quantum open systems

  • What Skills for Multi-Partner Open Innovation Projects? Open Innovation Competence Profile in a Cluster Ecosystem Context

    Publikacja

    Industry 4.0 and the turbulent environment have rendered increasing interest in open inno- vation that extends from the bilateral transmission of expertise to multilateral platform collaborations. Open innovation ventures are seen as intricate collaborations that require the commitment of numer- ous partners during the lifetime of the project. In order to examine the specific competence of open innovation teams, we set the research...

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  • Wykorzystanie zasobów Open Access w pracy dydaktycznej

    Kursy Online
    • M. Szuflita-Żurawska

    CELCelem szkolenia jest zapoznanie kadry naukowo-dydaktycznej i młodych naukowców z zasobami Open Access (OA), które są powszechnie dostępne i mogą stanowić alternatywę dla zbiorów subskrypcyjnych.Szkolenie pokaże praktyczne zastosowanie publikacji OA w pracy dydaktycznej i przybliży proces udostępniania własnych materiałów w wybranym modelu Otwartego Dostępu, z uwzględnieniem praw autorskich. Zapewni również rozwijanie kompetencji...

  • Jarosław Sadowski dr hab. inż.

  • Dynamics of quantum entanglement

    Publikacja

    - PHYSICAL REVIEW A - Rok 2002

    A model of discrete dynamics of entanglement of a bipartite quantum state is considered. It involves a global unitary dynamics of the system and periodic actions of local bistochastic or decaying channel. For initially pure states the decay of entanglement is accompanied by an increase of von Neumann entropy of the system. We observe and discuss revivals of entanglement due to unitary interaction of subsystems. For some mixed states...

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  • The Ellenbogen's "Matter as Software" Concept for Quantum Computer Implementation: II Bonding Between the C60 and X@C60 Molecules as Available Molecular Building Blocks (MBBs) for Tip-Based Nanofabrication (TBN) of Quantum Computing Devices

    Publikacja

    - Quantum Matter - Rok 2016

    The binding energy, BE of the X@C60-X@C60 homodimer and the X@C60-Y@C60 heterodimer resulting from the bond formation between the occupied X@C60 MBB and the C60 molecule was studied by means of semiempirical PM7 calculations, where X and Y denote atoms from H to Bi, excluding Tc and lanthanides. All possible combinations of N = 68 guest atoms were considered, which resulted in K = 2346 of different calculated dimers of (X@C60-Y@C60)...

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  • Marek Kubale prof. dr hab. inż.

     Details concerning: Qualifications, Experiences, Editorial boards, Ph.D. theses supervised, Books, and Recent articles can be found at http://eti.pg.edu.pl/katedra-algorytmow-i-modelowania-systemow/Marek_KubaleGoogle ScholarSylwetka prof. Marka Kubalego Prof. Marek Kubale pracuje na Wydziale ETI Politechniki Gdańskiej nieprzerwanie od roku 1969. W tym czasie napisał ponad 150 prac naukowych, w tym ponad 40 z listy JCR. Ponadto...

  • Generic emergence of classical features in quantum Darwinism

    Publikacja

    - Nature Communications - Rok 2015

    Quantum Darwinism posits that only specific information about a quantum system that is redundantly proliferated to many parts of its environment becomes accessible and objective, leading to the emergence of classical reality. However, it is not clear under what conditions this mechanism holds true. Here we prove that the emergence of classical features along the lines of quantum Darwinism is a general feature of any quantum dynamics:...

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  • Quantum key distribution based on private states: Unconditional security over untrusted channels with zero quantum capacity

    Publikacja
    • K. Horodecki
    • M. Horodecki
    • P. Horodecki
    • D. Leung
    • J. Oppenheim

    - IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INFORMATION THEORY - Rok 2008

    In this paper, we prove unconditional security for a quantum key distribution (QKD) protocol based on distilling pbits (twisted ebits) from an arbitrary untrusted state that is claimed to contain distillable key. Our main result is that we can verify security using only public communication-via parameter estimation of the given untrusted state. The technique applies even to bound-entangled states, thus extending QKD to the regime...

  • Nonadditivity of quantum and classical capacities for entanglement breaking multiple-access channels and the butterfly network

    Publikacja

    - PHYSICAL REVIEW A - Rok 2010

    We analyze quantum network primitives which are entanglement breaking. We show superadditivity of quantum and classical capacity regions for quantum multiple-access channels and the quantum butterfly network. Since the effects are especially visible at high noise they suggest that quantum information effects may be particularly helpful in the case of the networks with occasional high noise rates. The present effects provide a qualitative...

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  • A simple test for quantum channel capacity

    Publikacja

    Based on state and channel isomorphism we point out that semidefiniteprogramming can be used as a quick test for nonzero one-way quantum channelcapacity. This can be achieved by searching for symmetric extensions of statesisomorphic to a given quantum channel. With this method we provide examplesof quantum channels that can lead to high entanglement transmission but stillhave zero one-way capacity, in particular, regions of symmetric...

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  • DATA INTEROPERABILITY AND THE OPEN DATA ECOSYSTEM: ROLES AND RESEARCH AREAS

    Publikacja

    - Rok 2023

    Sustainability and value-creation are considered important parameters to measure the success of an open data system. Unfortunately, existing open data systems are not meeting their promises to achieve a sustainable and value-based open data system. Van Loenen et al. (2021) proposed a sustainable and value-creating open data ecosystem. According to their study, the open data ecosystem needs to be user-driven, inclusive, circular,...

  • Quantum-classical calculations of the nanomechanical properties of metals

    Publikacja

    - Rok 2009

    Tradycyjnie symulacje komputerowe układów w skali atomowej prowadzone są przy użyciu klasycznej metody dynamiki molekularnej (MD) bądź kwantowych metod ab initio. Główną wadą ujęcia klasycznego jest jego empiryczna natura, a co za tym idzie - niewielka przenośność, jego prostota natomiast pozwala na przeprowadzanie symulacji układów zawierających miliony atomów. W wyniku zastosowania metod kwantowych otrzymuje się bardziej wiarygodne...

  • Seminarium Baltazar Open Days

    Publikacja

    Artykuł syntetycznie przedstawia zagadnienia poruszone podczas seminarium dotyczącego konstrukcji kompozytowych Baltazar Open Days 2016, które odbyło się w dniach 6-8.12.2016 w Ostródzie.

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  • Introduction to quantum mechanics

    Kursy Online
    • J. Rybicki

  • Physical Chemistry_GTM_20_21_winter

    Kursy Online
    • A. Kloskowski
    • Ł. Nierzwicki
    • M. Śmiechowski
    • W. Chrzanowski
    • Ł. Marcinkowski

    The aim of the subject is to familarize the student with fundamental physico-chemical laws in chemical thermodynamics, phase equilibria and chemical equilibria together with ability of solving relevant text problems involving calculations, as well as teachnig him/her effective and safe carrying out simple experiments/measurements of physico-chemical quantities and proper presentation and interpretation of their results. LECTURES Chemical...

  • Bartosz Sawik

    Osoby

    Dr Bartosz Sawik is a Professor at the Department of Business Informatics and Engineering Management, AGH University of Science and Technology, Krakow, Poland and at the Institute of Smart Cities, GILT-OR Group, Department of Statistics, Computer Science and Mathematics, Public University of Navarre, Pamplona, Spain. He is a Visiting Researcher at the University of California, Berkeley, USA. He has a Ph.D. and a M.Sc. and Eng....

  • Direct estimation of linear and nonlinear functionals of quantum state

    Publikacja
    • A. Ekert
    • C. M. Alves
    • D. K. Oi
    • M. Horodecki
    • P. Horodecki
    • L. C. Kwek

    - PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS - Rok 2002

    We present a simple quantum network, based on the controlled-SWAP gate, that can extract certain properties of quantum states without recourse to quantum tomography. It can be used as a basic building block for direct quantum estimations of both linear and nonlinear functionals of any density operator. The network has many potential applications ranging from purity tests and eigenvalue estimations to direct characterization of...

  • Adopting collaborative games into Open Kanban

    Publikacja

    - Rok 2016

    The crucial element of any agile project is people. Not surprisingly, principles and values such as "Respect for people", "Communication and Collaboration", "Lead using a team approach", and "Learn and improve continuously" are an integral part of Open Kanban. However, Open Kanban has not provided any tools or techniques to aid the human side of software development. Moreover, as a Lean initiative, it is not as comprehensively...

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  • Thermodynamical approach to quantifying quantum correlations

    Publikacja

    - PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS - Rok 2002

    We consider the amount of work which can be extracted from a heat bath using a bipartite state ρ shared by two parties. In general it is less then the amount of work extractable when one party is in possession of the entire state. We derive bounds for this “work deficit” and calculate it explicitly for a number of different cases. In particuar, for pure states the work deficit is exactly equal to the distillable entanglement of...

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  • The Ellenbogen’s “Matter as Software” Concept for Quantum Computer Implementation: IV. The X@C60 Molecular Building Blocks (MBBs) and Computing System Lifetime Estimation

    Publikacja

    - Quantum Matter - Rok 2016

    The problem of approximate lifetimes of individual X@C60 MBBs and tip-based nanofabricated quantum computing device systems is discussed under the conservative assumption of single-point failure. A single chemical transformation of the C60 cage into high-energy opened o-C60 isomer which forms the communication canal for the low energy transfer of an X atom from X@C60 MBB to the outside environment was studied. According to the...

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  • Open Data Capability Architecture - An Interpretive Structural Modeling Approach

    Publikacja

    - Rok 2020

    Despite of increasing availability of open data as a vital organizational resource, large numbers of startups and organizations fail when it comes to utilizing open data effectively. This shortcoming is attributable to the poor understanding of what types of capabilities are required to successfully conduct data related activities. At the same time, research on open data capabilities and how they relate to one another remains sparse....

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  • Quantum structure in competing lizard communities

    Publikacja

    - ECOLOGICAL MODELLING - Rok 2014

    Almost two decades of research on applications of the mathematical formalism of quantum theory as a modeling tool in domains different from the micro-world has given rise to many successful applications in situations related to human behavior and thought, more specifically in cognitive processes of decision-making and the ways concepts are combined into sentences. In this article, we extend this approach to animal behavior, showing...

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  • Open Strategy for Digital Business. Managing in ICT-Driven Environments

    Publikacja

    - Rok 2024

    This book offers the reader a novel perspective on how digital contexts and open strategy approaches – the act of opening up strategic initiatives beyond company managers to involve front-line employees, stakeholders, and entrepreneurs – are related. Going beyond the claim that digital media drives open strategy by containing a detailed analyses of the interrelations between the two, the authors examine how ICT have diffused globally...

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  • Applications of semi-definite optimization in quantum information protocols

    Publikacja

    - Rok 2016

    This work is concerned with the issue of applications of the semi-definite programming (SDP) in the field of quantum information sci- ence. Our results of the analysis of certain quantum information protocols using this optimization technique are presented, and an implementation of a relevant numerical tool is introduced. The key method used is NPA discovered by Navascues et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 010401 (2007)]. In chapter...

  • Dynamical description of quantum computing: generic nonlocality of quantumnoise

    Publikacja

    We develop a dynamical non-Markovian description of quantum computing in the weak-coupling limit, in the lowest-order approximation. We show that the long-range memory of the quantum reservoir (such as the 1/t4 one exhibited by electromagnetic vacuum) produces a strong interrelation between the structure of noise and the quantum algorithm, implying nonlocal attacks of noise. This shows that the implicit assumption of quantum error...

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  • Sustainability of Cluster Organizations as Open Innovation Intermediaries

    Publikacja

    The purpose of the paper is to identify the most important open innovation practices used by cluster organizations (COs). To reflect these practices, the paper uses the concept of the trajectory of relationship development in COs, applied in the Interizon cluster organization. Additionally, this paper introduces the potential sustainability-related implications of open innovation adoption in cluster organizations. An in-depth direct...

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  • No-local-broadcasting theorem for multipartite quantum correlations

    Publikacja

    We prove that the correlations present in a multipartite quantum state have an operational quantum character even if the state is unentangled, as long as it does not simply encode a multipartite classical probability distribution. Said quantumness is revealed by the new task of local broadcasting, i.e., of locally sharing preestablished correlations, which is feasible if and only if correlations are stricly classical. Our operational...

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  • Towards Open Research Data in the Economics Discipline

    Publikacja

    Nowadays, Open Research Data, as one of the three pillars of Open Science (along with Open Access and Open Scholarly Communication), is gaining enormous attention from different academic and commercial environments. A wide range of scientific disciplines represent and produce different types of data and at the same time, gather different issues and problems in terms of sharing and dissemination research output. This chapter aims...

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  • Evaluation of ChatGPT Applicability to Learning Quantum Physics

    Publikacja

    - Rok 2023

    ChatGPT is an application that uses a large language model. Its purpose is to generate answers to various questions as well as provide information, help solve problems and participate in conversations on a wide range of topics. This application is also widely used by students for the purposes of learning or cheating (e.g., writing essays or programming codes). Therefore, in this contribution, we evaluate the ability of ChatGPT...

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  • Innovation by proxy – clusters as ecosystems facilitating open innovation

    Open innovation is a concept, whose attributes can be perceived as naturally complementing the proximity-based offer of clusters. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the potential role of clusters as intermediaries of open innovation for cluster members. A literature review and an exploratory study were performed, involving in-depth interviews with experts in the field of innovation and clusters in Poland. This article...

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  • Sharp transitions in low-number quantum dots Bayesian magnetometry

    Publikacja

    - Scientific Reports - Rok 2016

    We consider Bayesian estimate of static magnetic field, characterized by a prior Gaussian probability distribution, in systems of a few electron quantum dot spins interacting with infinite temperature spin environment via hyperfine interaction. Sudden transitions among optimal states and measurements are observed. Usefulness of measuring occupation levels is shown for all times of the evolution, together with the role of entanglement...

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  • Adaption of Open Science Paradigm at Gdańsk University of Technology

    Publikacja

    Open Access plays growing role in sharing results of today's research. The movement is very strong and many Universities, including Gdańsk University of Technology, are adapting this approach. This paper presents general information about Open Access movement and the approach adapted by the Gdańsk University of Technology. The components of Open Science platform as well as the procedures are described.

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  • Quantum communication complexity advantage implies violation of a Bell inequality

    Publikacja

    - PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA - Rok 2016

    We obtain a general connection between a quantum advantage in communication complexity and non-locality. We show that given any protocol offering a (sufficiently large) quantum advantage in communication complexity, there exists a way of obtaining measurement statistics which violate some Bell inequality. Our main tool is port-based teleportation. If the gap between quantum and classical communication complexity can grow arbitrarily...

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  • Quantum dots in gas sensing a review

    Air pollution becomes an increasing problem in the recent years. There is a need to develop more sensitive gas sensors. Much effort has been performed to develop different types of gas sensors, such as electrochemical sensors or polymer sensors. One of the most promising approaches to improve sensors performance is the application of the nanostructures as sensing materials. State of the art of quantum...

  • Cosmic-Time Quantum Mechanics and the Passage-of-Time Problem

    Publikacja

    - Universe - Rok 2023

    A new dynamical paradigm merging quantum dynamics with cosmology is discussed.

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  • Efficient bounds on quantum-communication rates via their reduced variants

    Publikacja

    - PHYSICAL REVIEW A - Rok 2010

    We investigate one-way communication scenarios where Bob operating on his component can transfer some subsystem to the environment. We define reduced versions of quantum-communication rates and, further, prove upper bounds on a one-way quantum secret key, distillable entanglement, and quantum-channel capacity by means of their reduced versions. It is shown that in some cases they drastically improve their estimation.

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  • Quantum strategies for rendezvous and domination tasks on graphs with mobile agents

    Publikacja

    - PHYSICAL REVIEW A - Rok 2024

    This paper explores the application of quantum nonlocality, a renowned and unique phenomenon acknowledged as a valuable resource. Focusing on an alternative application, we demonstrate its quantum advantage for mobile agents engaged in specific distributed tasks without communication. The research addresses the significant challenge of rendezvous on graphs and introduces a distributed task for mobile agents grounded in the graph...

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  • Analytical studies of spectrum broadcast structures in quantum Brownian motion

    Spectrum broadcast structures are a new and fresh concept in the quantum-to-classical transition, introduced recently in the context of decoherence and the appearance of objective features in quantum mechanics. These are specific quantum state structures, responsible for the objectivization of the decohered state of a system. Recently, they have been demonstrated by means of the well-known quantum Brownian motion model of the recoilless...

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  • Cocoon - najnowsze technologie Open Source.

    Publikacja

    Cocoon jest projektem rozwijanym w ramach fundacji Apache, która stała się symbolem wysokiej jakości systemów Open Source. Środowisko to umożliwia łatwe budowanie zaawansowanych serwisów WWW opartych na XML przez całe zespoły osób bez problemów wchodzenia w swoje kompetencje. W pracy przedstawiono doświadczenie wykorzystania tego środowiska do budowy portali usług informacyjnych oraz oszacowanie charakterystyki wydajności.

  • Using FreeFEM open software for modelling the vibrations of piezoelectric devices

    Modelling vibrations of piezoelectric transducers has been a topic discussed in the literature for many decades. The first models - so-called one-dimensional - describe the vibrations only near operating frequency and near its harmonics. Attempts to introduce two-dimensional models were related to the possibility of one transducer working at several frequencies, including both thickness vibrations and those resulting from the transducer...

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  • Piotr Szczuko dr hab. inż.

    Dr hab. inż. Piotr Szczuko w 2002 roku ukończył studia na Wydziale Elektroniki, Telekomunikacji i Informatyki Politechniki Gdańskiej zdobywając tytuł magistra inżyniera. Tematem pracy dyplomowej było badanie zjawisk jednoczesnej percepcji obrazu cyfrowego i dźwięku dookólnego. W roku 2008 obronił rozprawę doktorską zatytułowaną "Zastosowanie reguł rozmytych w komputerowej animacji postaci", za którą otrzymał nagrodę Prezesa Rady...

  • Unconditional privacy over channels which cannot convey quantum information

    Publikacja
    • K. Horodecki
    • M. Horodecki
    • P. Horodecki
    • D. Leung
    • J. Oppenheim

    - PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS - Rok 2008

    Quantum cryptography enables one to verify that the state of the quantum system has not been tampered with and thus one can obtain privacy regardless of the power of the eavesdropper. All previous protocols relied on the ability to faithfully send quantum states or equivalently to share pure entanglement. Here we show this need not be the case-one can obtain verifiable privacy even through some channels which cannot be used to...

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  • The Modern Agora for Building the Open Society

    Publikacja

    - Rok 2015

    • sekretarz naukowo-organizacyjny - organizacja międzynarodowej konferencji “The Modern Agora for Building the Open Society ” we współpracy z Europejskim Centrum Solidarności, 02.06.2015 pod patronatem ISOCARP, International Society of City and Regional Planners orazTowarzystawa Urbanistów Polskich TUP/Gdansk. Przy udziale przedstawicieli następujących uczelni: Politechnika Śląska, Fachhochshule Erfurt/ Germany, Mimar...

  • Magdalena Ciesielska dr inż.

    Magdalena Ciesielska jest adiunktem w Katedrze Informatyki w Zarządzaniu, Wydział Zarządzania i Ekonomii, Politechnika Gdańska, Polska. Posiada tytuł doktora w dziedzinie ekonomii biznesu i zarządzania .  Jej obszary badań i ekspertyzy są interdyscyplinarne i obejmują zarządzanie cyfrowym rządem na poziomie krajowym, sektorowym i lokalnym, otwarte dane, włączenie cyfrowe oraz wkład cyfrowego rządu w zrównoważony rozwój i inne cele...

  • Evaluation of Open Source SIEM for Situation Awareness Platform in the Smart Grid Environment

    Publikacja

    The smart grid as a large-scale system of systems has an exceptionally large surface exposed to cyber-attacks, including highly evolved and sophisticated threats such as Advanced Persistent Threats (APT) or Botnets. When addressing this situation the usual cyber security technologies are prerequisite, but not sufficient. The smart grid requires developing and deploying an extensive ICT infrastructure that supports significantly...

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  • One-Dimensional Modeling of Flows in Open Channels

    Publikacja

    - Rok 2015

    In this chapter, modeling of the unsteady open channel flow using one-dimensional approach is considered. As this question belongs to the well-known and standard problems of open channel hydraulic engineering, comprehensively presented and described in many books and publications, our attention is focused on some selected aspects only. As far as the numerical solution of the governing equations is considered, one can find out that...

  • Assessing the failure of Open Government Data initiatives in Brazil

    Publikacja
    • G. C. Wiedenhöft
    • C. H. Alexopoulos
    • S. Saxena
    • N. Rizun
    • R. Matheus

    - Electronic Journal of Information Systems in Developing Countries - Rok 2023

    While assessing the potential of a particular digital innovation initiative, especially when it has implications for a range of societal stakeholders, it becomes pertinent to understand the possible bottlenecks in its acceptability as well. In this regard, the present study seeks to understand how the Open Government Data (OGD) initiatives in Brazil are being confronted with bottlenecks in terms of their execution and acceptability....

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  • Tip-Based Nanofabrication as a Rapid Prototyping Tool for Quantum Science and Technology

    Publikacja

    Tip-Based Nanofabication as a Rapid Prototyping Tool for Quantum Science and Technology discusses the development of cantilevered nanotips techniques of quantum devices prototyping and how they evolved from scanning probe microscopy. Also covered are the advantages and future prospects of atomic resolution capability and how to use this enabling technology as a rapid prototyping tool for quantum science and technology.

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  • Quantum-correlation breaking channels, broadcasting scenarios, and finite Markov chains

    Publikacja

    - PHYSICAL REVIEW A - Rok 2012

    One of the classical results concerning quantum channels is the characterization of entanglementbreakingchannels [M. Horodecki et al., Rev. Math. Phys 15, 629 (2003)]. We address the questionwhether there exists a similar characterization on the level of quantum correlations which may gobeyond entanglement. The answer is fully affirmative in the case of breaking quantum correlationsdown to the, so called, QC (Quantum-Classical)...

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  • Time travel without paradoxes: Ring resonator as a universal paradigm for looped quantum evolutions

    Publikacja

    A ring resonator involves a scattering process where a part of the output is fed again into the input. The same formal structure is encountered in the problem of time travel in a neighborhood of a closed timelike curve (CTC). We know how to describe quantum optics of ring resonators, and the resulting description agrees with experiment. We can apply the same formal strategy to any looped quantum evolution, in particular to the...

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