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Wyniki wyszukiwania dla: analogi ghk
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Measurements of radiation emission of a portable power bank with a capacity of 5200 mAh
Dane BadawczeThe dataset contains the emission measurement results that are part of comprehensive tests carried out for portable power banks with different capacities. The measurements were performed in the frequency range from 30 MHz to 3 GHz using a Gigahertz Transverse Electromagnetic (GTEM) cell. The test setup was configured to measure a portable power bank...
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Measurements of radiation emission of a portable power bank with a capacity of 2600 mAh
Dane BadawczeThe dataset contains the emission measurement results that are part of comprehensive tests carried out for portable power banks with different capacities. The measurements were performed in the frequency range from 30 MHz to 3 GHz using a Gigahertz Transverse Electromagnetic (GTEM) cell. The test setup was configured to measure a portable power bank...
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Microstrip four-port circulator using a ferrite coupled line section
PublikacjaThis paper describes an alternative configuration of a four-port circulator realized in a microstrip ferrite coupled line technology. The proposed fully planar device employs two three-port circulators consisting of a ferrite coupled line junction and T junction. Both circulators are connected through the same arm, hence, the problem of anti-parallel magnetization met in this type of circulators is avoided without the increase...
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Depolarisation Model for a BAN Indoor Scenario
PublikacjaIn this paper, an analysis of depolarisation in Body Area Networks for Body-to-Infrastructure communications based on a measurement campaign in the 5.8 GHz band in an indoor environment is performed. Measurements were made with an offbody antenna transmitting linearly polarised signals and dualpolarised receiving antennas carried by the user on the body. A Normal Distribution with a mean of 2.0 dB and a standard deviation of 4.3...
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Low-Loss Mechanically Tunable Resonator and Phase Shifters in Groove Gap Waveguide Technology
PublikacjaThis research is focused on the design and realization of high-performance high-power variable phase shifters in groove gap waveguide technology. Specifically, it is shown that the unique characteristic of groove gap waveguides, which is its proper operation without the need for electrical connection between the top and bottom sections of the waveguide, can be used to design mechanically tunable devices. Using the proposed method,...
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Schemat zastępczy i charakterystyki elektrodynamiczne mikrofalowego aplikatora plazmowego typu rezonator wnękowy
PublikacjaMikrofalowe aplikatory plazmowe wykorzystuje się między innymi do obróbki gazów, w tym do produkcji wodoru poprzez reforming węglowodorów. Omówiony aplikator plazmowy pracuje przy częstotliwości 2,45 GHz. Wyładowanie mikrofalowe powstaje w tym aplikatorze pod ciśnieniem atmosferycznym. Głównym elementem konstrukcyjnym aplikatora jest falowód o obniżonej wysokości, w którym zamontowano dwie elektrody w postaci prętów. Dość dobra...
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Szyk planarny anten mikropasokwych z przeznaczeniem do radaru dopplerowskiego
PublikacjaW pracy opisano konstrukcję oraz wyniki pomiarów szyku 4 anten mikropaskowych w postaci macierzy 2x2, zaprojektowanych na częstotliwość 10 GHz. Pojedynczym promiennikiem w szyku jest antena mikropaskowa , zasilana przez sprzężenie elektromagnetyczne realizowane przez szczelinę we wspólnym ekranie. W wyniku badań zrealizowanych 3 egzemplarzy szyku stwierdzono, że niewielkie odchyłki w wymiarach fizycznych badanych układów przełożyły...
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Novel structure and design of enhanced-bandwidth hybrid quadrature patch coupler
PublikacjaA novel structure and design optimization procedure of an enhanced-bandwidth hybrid quadrature patch coupler is proposed. Improved performance of the circuit has been obtained by parameterizing the coupler sections using splines, which introduces additional degrees of freedom. Due to computational complexity of the parameter adjustment problem, a sequential design procedure is applied. In each iteration, a selected number of spline...
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Development of a liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometryprocedure for determination of endocrine disrupting compounds infish from Mediterranean rivers
PublikacjaA new, sensitive and rapid method based on QuEChERS (Quick, Easy, Cheap, Effective, Rugged and Safe)approach followed by ultra high performance liquid chromatography coupled with tandem mass spec-trometry (UHPLC–MS/MS) was developed for the determination of nineteen endocrine disruptors (EDCs)and related compounds belonging to different classes in various fish species. Matrix effect on the analyti-cal performance was evaluated,...
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Artificial Intelligence Aided Architectural Design
PublikacjaTools and methods used by architects always had an impact on the way building were designed. With the change in design methods and new approaches towards creation process, they became more than ever before crucial elements of the creation process. The automation of architects work has started with computational functions that were introduced to traditional computer-aided design tools. Nowadays architects tend to use specified tools...
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Increased susceptibility of PARP-1 KO cells to antitumor triazoloacridone C-1305 is associated with permanent G2 cell cycle arrest.
PublikacjaTriazoloakrydon C-1305 jest nowym inhibitorem topoizomerazy II wykazującym wysoką aktywność przeciwnowotworową. W tej pracy badaliśmy działanie cytotoksyczne pochodnej C-1305 i jej analogu strukturalnego C-1533 wobec komórek fibroblastów mysich i dwóch mutantów, w których uszkodzono gen PARP-1. Jak wykazaliśmy, komórki z uszkodzonym genem PARP-1 są nadwrażliwe na działanie związku C-1305 w porównaniu z komórkami PARP-1 +/+ podczas...
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Low-Cost 3-D Printed Lens Antenna for Ka-Band Connectivity Applications
PublikacjaThis paper discusses the use of low-cost 3-D printing technology to fabricate dielectric lenses for Ka-band wireless networks. A low-cost FDM alternative to previously presented 3-D printed lens in SLA technology with high performance resin is presented. The presented approach has been demonstrated for a 39 GHz MU-MIMO antenna array modified to realize multibeam or switched-beam antenna that can support demanding energy-efficient...
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Novel topology of compact coplanar waveguide resonant cell low-pass filter
PublikacjaIn this study, a novel pseudoelliptic function low-pass filter (LPF) constituted by a compact coplanar waveguide resonant cell has been designed and manufactured. The lumped-element seven-pole prototype has been adequately realized by using complementary perturbations located both in signal line and ground plane metallization. The fabricated uniplanar LPF offers a compact size of 5.6 x 9.8 mm2, return loss better than 26 dB over...
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On the Usefulness of the Generalised Additive Model for Mean Path Loss Estimation in Body Area Networks
PublikacjaIn this article, the usefulness of the Generalised Additive Model for mean path loss estimation in Body Area Networks is investigated. The research concerns a narrow-band indoor off-body network operating at 2.45 GHz, being based on measurements performed with four different users. The mean path loss is modelled as a sum of four components that depend on path length, antenna orientation angle, absolute difference between transmitting...
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RSS-Based DoA Estimation in 802.11p Frequency Band Using ESPAR Antenna and PPCC-MCP Method
PublikacjaIn this paper, the concept of direction of arrival (DoA) estimation using electronically steerable parasitic array radiator (ESPAR) antenna designed to operate in IEEE 802.11p vehicular communication standard has been investigated with respect to different possible elevation angles of a radio frequency (RF) signal impinging the antenna. To this end, two different possible sets of the 3D antenna radiation patterns have been used...
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Assessment of User Mobility’s Influence on System Loss in Several Body-to-Body Scenarios
PublikacjaIn this paper, Body-to-Body communications in indoor and outdoor environments for different on-body antenna configurations and different mobility scenarios were studied, based on system loss measurements at 2.45 GHz. The main objective is to properly characterise the influence of the Transmitter-Receiver configuration on system loss and fast fading behaviour, the latter being modelled by the Rice Distribution. Globally, it is observed...
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Novel structure and EM-driven design of miniaturized microstrip rat-race coupler
PublikacjaIn this paper, a novel structure and design procedure of a miniaturized microstrip rat-race coupler (RRC) is described. Small size of the RRC is achieved by folding the transmission lines of the conventional circuit into its interior, as well as by implementation of the structure on three layers. The final size of the coupler realized for the operating frequency of 1 GHz is only 220 mm2, which gives over 95% footprint reduction...
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Fading Analysis in Off-Body Channels in a Straight Metallic Corridor in a Passenger Ferry Environment
PublikacjaThis paper presents a fading analysis for Body Area Networks off-body communications at 2.45 GHz in a passenger ferry environment. The results are based on measurements performed for dynamic scenarios in a straight metallic corridor. Two components, extracted from instantaneous system loss values, have been analysed: small- and large-scales fading, separately for each scenario. Well-known probability distribution functions have...
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Fluid Mechanics, L/L/E, DaPE, sem. 04, summer 21/22 (PG_00050282)
Kursy OnlineLECTURES Introduction and basic definitions. Properties of fluids. Models of fluids. Fluids in equilibrium. Determination of hydrostatic forces. Archimedes" law. Methods of fluid flow description. General motion of fluid. Deformation of fluid element. Vortex motion of fluid. Principles of conservation of mass, momentum and energy. Balance of entropy. Navier-Stokes equation. Bernoulli equation. Similarity of flow phenomena. Potential...
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Modelowanie Układów Mechatronicznych, W, NANO Ist, sem.06, letni 2022/23(00052095)
Kursy OnlinePojęcia podstawowe. Tworzenie modeli obliczeniowych: Modele elementów układów mechatronicznych. Analogie między środowiskami fizycznymi. Równania dynamiki we współrzędnych uogólnionych. Drgania mechaniczne: Drgania swobodne układów o 1 stopniu swobody. Drgania wymuszone układów o 1 stopniuswobody. Drgania swobodne i wymuszone układów o 2 stopniach swobody. Układy o skończonej liczbie stopni swobody: Modelowanie układów wielomasowych....
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Beam Steerable MIMO Antenna Based on Conformal Passive Reflectarray Metasurface for 5G Millimeter-Wave Applications
PublikacjaA conformal reflectarray fed by a dual-band multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) antenna is proposed for low-cost beam steering applications in 5G Millimeter-wave frequency bands. The beam steering is accomplished by selecting a specific port in the MIMO antenna. Each MIMO port is associated with a beam that points in a different direction due to a conformal reflectarray. This novel reflectarray antenna design has the advantages...
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Structural studies of a cold-adapted dimeric Beta-D-galactosidase from Paracoccus sp. 32d
PublikacjaThe crystal structure of a novel dimeric [beta]-D-galactosidase from Paracoccus sp. 32d (Par[beta]DG) was solved in space group P212121 at a resolution of 2.4 Å by molecular replacement with multiple models using the BALBES software. This enzyme belongs to glycoside hydrolase family 2 (GH2), similar to the tetrameric and hexameric [beta]-D-galactosidases from Escherichia coli and Arthrobacter sp. C2-2, respectively. It is the second...
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Biomimetic zinc(II) and cobalt(II) complexes with tri-tert-butoxysilanethiolate and imidazole ligands - structural and spectroscopic studies.
PublikacjaNowe heteroleptyczne kompleksy tri-tert-butoksysilanotiolanowe Zn(II) i Co(II) z dodatkowymi ligandami imidazolowymi zostały scharakteryzowane strukturalnie i spektralnie. Otrzymano kompleksy o różnych centrach koordynacji w zależności od ligandów imidazolowych. Dla jonów Co(II)otrzymano kompleksy o rdzeniach: NOS2 (z cząsteczką metanolu jako O-donorowy ligand) w związku 2', NO2S2 w 2'', N2S2 w 1, zaś w przypadku jonów Zn(II):...
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Two-spinors, oscillator algebras, and qubits: aspects of manifestly covariant approach to relativistic quantum information
PublikacjaThe first part of the paper reviews applications of 2-spinor methods to relativistic qubits (analogies between tetrads in Minkowski space and 2-qubit states, qubits defined by means of null directions and their role for elimination of the Peres-Scudo-Terno phenomenon, advantages and disadvantages of relativistic polarization operators defined by the Pauli-Lubanski vector, manifestly covariant approach to unitary representations...
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Kompozyty poliuretanowo-gumowe otrzymane przy udziale recyklatów gumowych jako sposób na zagospodarowanie poużytkowych opon samochodowych
PublikacjaW pracy doktorskiej przedstawiono wyniki badań dotyczące opracowania oraz charakterystyki właściwości nowych kompozytów poliuretanowo-gumowych (KPG), przydatnych do zastosowań praktycznych, otrzymywanych z trzech typów lanych elastomerów uretanowych (LEU) oraz dwóch odmian recyklatów gumowych (RG), produkowanych w procesach mechanicznego rozdrabniania poeksploatacyjnych opon samochodowych w temperaturze otoczenia i w warunkach...
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Projektowanie, synteza fosforowych i tiofosforowych pochodnych kumaryny, bifenylu, tyraminy oraz flawonoidów i badanie ich aktywności biologicznej jako potencjalnych inhibitorów sulfatazy steroidowej (STS)
PublikacjaChoroby nowotworowe są jednym z najpoważniejszych problemów z jakimi zmaga się współczesne społeczeństwo. Rak piersi jest jedną z głównych przyczyn zgonów wśród kobiet w krajach rozwiniętych, dlatego też niezbędne jest opracowanie nowych, skutecznych metod leczenia. Podstawowym problemem w selektywnym zwalczaniu komórek nowotworowych jest ich wysokie podobieństwo do komórek prawidłowych. W związku z dowodami na znaczący udział...
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PTD4 Peptide Increases Neural Viability in an In Vitro Model of Acute Ischemic Stroke
PublikacjaIschemic stroke is a disturbance in cerebral blood flow caused by brain tissue ischemia and hypoxia. We optimized a multifactorial in vitro model of acute ischemic stroke using rat primary neural cultures. This model was exploited to investigate the pro-viable activity of cell-penetrating peptides: arginine-rich Tat(49–57)-NH2 (R49KKRRQRRR57-amide) and its less basic analogue, PTD4 (Y47ARAAARQARA57-amide). Our model included glucose...
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Preparation and characterization of dummy-template molecularly imprinted polymers as potential sorbents for the recognition of selected polybrominated diphenyl ethers
PublikacjaThe main aim of this work was to conduct the preliminary/basic research concerning the preparation process of a new dummy molecularly imprinted polymer (DMIP) materials. Developed DMIPs were proposed as a sorption material in solid-phase extraction (SPE) technique for recognition of selected low mass polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) e PBDE-47 and PBDE-99. Four new DMIPs were synthesized employing bulky polymerization technique...
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A New Rehabilitation Device for Balance Impaired Individuals
PublikacjaIn the paper authors present a device designed to improve the rehabilitation process of people with balance impairment. The discussed device (JStep) utilizes a commercially available static standing frame (stander) modified in order to fit force sensing units under the feet and in the pillows around the hips of a patient. While executing rehabilitation tasks, the patient may compensate his balance deficiency by leaning on the pillows...
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DoA Estimation Using Reconfigurable Antennas in Millimiter-Wave Frequency 5G Systems
PublikacjaTo achieve low latency and high throughputs, future 5G systems will have to utilize complex antenna systems able to provide beamforming and direction-of-arrival (DoA) estimation capabilities. Most of the concepts available in the literature rely on analog or digital beamforming, which is well developed and can be used both at a base station and in a user terminal. However, in applications, in which...
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The Operative management in Bariatric Acute abdomen (OBA) Survey: long-term complications of bariatric surgery and the emergency surgeon’s point of view
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Correction to: The Operative management in Bariatric Acute abdomen (OBA) Survey: long-term complications of bariatric surgery and the emergency surgeon’s point of view
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Inline Microwave Filters With N+1 Transmission Zeros Generated by Frequency-Variant Couplings: Coupling-Matrix-Based Synthesis and Design
PublikacjaA general coupling-matrix-based synthesis methodology for inline Nth-order microwave bandpass filters (BPFs) with frequency-variant reactive-type couplings that generate N+1 transmission zeros (TZs) is presented in this brief. The proposed approach exploits the formulation of the synthesis problem as three inverse nonlinear eigenvalue problems (INEVPs) so that the coupling matrix is built from their sets of eigenvalues. For this...
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Inline Microstrip Bandpass Filter With Two Transmission Zeros and Increased Order Using Spurious Resonance of Frequency-Dependent Inverter
PublikacjaA design method for a class of fourth-order inline microstrip bandpass filter with two transmission zeros and 20% fractional bandwidth is presented. The filter consists of two quarter-wavelength transmission-line resonators coupled by a frequency-dependent inverter. The inverter is composed of two open-ended stubs that are connected by an interdigital capacitor and introduces two poles and two transmission zeros in the filter response....
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Multi-Beam Antenna for Ka-Band CubeSat Connectivity Using 3-D Printed Lens and Antenna Array
PublikacjaIn this paper, the design of a passive multi-beam lens antenna is proposed for the CubeSat space communication system as an alternative application of a 2-D microstrip antenna array that has originally been designed for a 39 GHz 5 G MU-MIMO system. The half-ellipsoid lens is 3-D printed using stereolithography (SLA) technology. The antenna prototype is capable of selecting the main beam between 16 different directions with a gain...
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Influence of User Mobility on System Loss and Depolarization in a BAN Indoor Scenario
PublikacjaIn this article, an analysis of system loss and depolarization in body area networks (BANs) for body-toinfrastructure (B2I) communications based on a measurement campaign in the 5.8 GHz band in an indoor environment is performed. Measurements were performed with an off-body antenna transmitting linearly polarized signals and dual-polarized receiving antennas carried by the user on the body. A normal distribution with a mean of...
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System Loss Model for Body Area Networks in Room Scenarios
PublikacjaThis paper presents an analysis of system loss in Body Area Networks for room scenarios, based on a wideband measurement campaign at 5.8 GHz. The measurements were performed with a fixed antenna transmitting vertically and horizontally polarised signals, while the user wears dualpolarised antennas. The average system losses in co- and crosspolarised channels are 41.4 and 42.6 dB for vertically polarised transmitted signals and...
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Expedited design of microstrip antenna subarrays using surrogate-based optimization
PublikacjaComputationally efficient simulation-driven design of microstrip antenna subarrays is presented. The proposed design approach aims at simultaneous adjustment of all relevant geometry parameters of the subarray, which allows us to take into account the effect of the feeding network on the subarray radiation pattern (in particular, the side lobe level, SLL). In order to handle a large number of variables involved in the design process,...
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Rapid surrogate-assisted statistical analysis of compact microstrip couplers
PublikacjaIn this paper, a technique for low-cost statistical analysis and yield estimation of compact microwave couplers has been presented. The analysis is executed at the level of a fast surrogate model representing selected characteristic points of the coupler response that are critical to determine satisfaction/violation of the prescribed design specifications. Because of less nonlinear dependence of the characteristic points on geometry...
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Szerokopasmowy szyk antenowy wykorzystujący radiatory o brzegu fraktalnym
PublikacjaW pracy przedstawiono koncepcje szyku antenowego zbudowanego w technologii mikropaskowej, w oparciu o promienniki szczelinowe ze zmodyfikowanym kształtem brzegu. Modyfikacje brzegów szczeliny przeprowadzono wykorzystując krzywe fraktalne. Omówiono metodykę projektowania czteroelementowego szyku antenowego, którego radiatory posiadają krawędzie o kształcie fragmentu krzywej von Kocha (druga iteracja). Zaproponowano obwód zasilający...
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Fading Modelling in Dynamic Off-Body Channels
PublikacjaThis paper presents an off-body fading channel model for Body Area Networks. The proposed model, based on both simulations and measurements at 2.45 GHz in a realistic indoor environment, consists of three components: mean path loss, body shadowing, and multipath fading. The first is modelled as a log function of distance, the path loss exponent being in between 0.4 and 1.6. A statistical perspective is taken for the other two components,...
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Position Estimation in Corridors Along the Coupled Mode of Radiating Cables
PublikacjaRadiating cables are mostly used to provide radio communication in tunnels or corridors, but they can also be used to estimate the position of a mobile terminal along the cable. In this paper, a measuring receiver’s position was estimated by measuring the difference in the direct signal’s reception time, which was generated by a transmitter connected to one end of the radiating cable, and the delayed signal retransmitted from another...
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Diagnostics of pillars in St. Mary’s Church (Gdańsk, Poland) using the GPR method
PublikacjaThe main goal of this study was non-destructive evaluation of pillars in the St. Mary’s Church (Gdańsk, Poland) using the ground penetrating radar (GPR) technique. The GPR inspection was conducted on four brick masonry pillars and five pillars strengthened by reinforced concrete jacketing. Data were acquired with a 2 GHz antenna along longitudinal and transverse profiles. The study involved the estimation of the electromagnetic...
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A novel microstrip dual-layer rat-race coupler with compact size and enhanced bandwidth
PublikacjaMicrowave hybrid couplers are crucial components of mixers, phase shifters, amplifiers and other high-frequency systems. Conventional couplers are characterized by large size which limits their usefulness in modern applications. In this work, a novel compact rat-race coupler with enhanced bandwidth has been proposed. The structure consists of six compact microstrip resonant cells. It is implemented on two separate layers which permits...
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Wideband Channel Measurements for Polarised Indoor Off-Body Communications
PublikacjaThis paper presents the initial results of wideband channel measurements for polarised off-body communication at 5.8 GHz, in an indoor environment. Channel Impulse Response measurements were performed simultaneously for two orthogonal polarisations of the wearable antenna, and repeated for vertical and horizontal orientations of the off-body one. Four types of measurement scenarios were considered in order to investigate the influence...
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Fading Characteristics for Dynamic Body-to-Body Channels in Indoor and Outdoor Environments
PublikacjaThis paper presents an analysis of the fading characteristics in dynamic body-to-body channels, based on measurements performed at 2.45 GHz in indoor and outdoor environments. The statistical analysis of the small- and large-scale fading shows that the Nakagami Distribution is the best model for the former and the Log-Normal one for the latter. An important influence of body shadowing...
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An Empirical System Loss Model for Body Area Networks in a Passenger Ferry Environment
PublikacjaThis paper presents a general empirical system loss model for estimating propagation loss in Body Area Networks in off-body communications at 2.45 GHz in a passenger ferry environment. The model is based on measurements, which were carried out in dynamic scenarios in the discotheque passenger ferry environment. The model consists of three components: mean system loss, attenuation resulting from the variable antenna position on...
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An Empirical System Loss Model for Body Area Networks in a Passenger Ferry Environment
PublikacjaThis paper presents a general empirical system loss model for estimating propagation loss in Body Area Networks in off-body communications at 2.45 GHz in a passenger ferry environment. The model is based on measurements, which were carried out in dynamic scenarios in the discotheque passenger ferry environment. The model consists of three components: mean system loss, attenuation resulting from the variable antenna position on...
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Spectroscopic and magnetic studies of highly dispersible superparamagnetic silica coated magnetite nanoparticles
PublikacjaSuperparamagnetic behavior in aqueously well dispersible magnetite core-shell Fe3O4@SiO2 nanoparticles is presented. The magnetic properties of core-shell nanoparticles were measured with use of the DC, AC magnetometry and EPR spectroscopy. Particles were characterized by HR-TEM and Raman spectroscopy, showing a crystalline magnetic core of 11.5 ± 0.12 nm and an amorphous silica shell of 22 ± 1.5 nm in thickness. The DC, AC magnetic...
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High Q-factor Microwave Fabry-Perot Resonator With Distributed Bragg Reflectors
PublikacjaZrealizowany został rezonator Fabry-Perot pracujący na częstotliwości 39 GHz i wykorzystujący dwie pary ćwierćfalowych kwarcowych reflektorów Bragga. Dla fali o długości 98.26 mm otrzymano dobroć ok. 560,000, co oznacza 4.3-krotny wzrost w porównaniu z identycznym rezonatorem bez reflektorów Bragga. Analizę problemu wykonano przy pomocy metody różnic skończonych w dziedzinie częstotliwości (FDFD) i porównano z uproszczonym rozwiązaniem...