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Search results for: DYNAMIKA LODU
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Study on population dynamics for triple-linked food chain using a simulation-based approach
PublicationThe procedures based on simulation have become a feasible testing method that does not require investing valuable resources to create a concrete prototype, especially with the increasing computational power of computers. Thus, design changes can be adopted and design errors can be fixed before it is too late. Simulation turns to be a cheap, safe and often more acceptable from an ethical perspective. In our work we summarize the...
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Anisotropic mechanical behavior and auxeticity of penta-graphene: Molecular statics/molecular dynamics studies
PublicationWe investigate the mechanical properties of penta-graphene (PG), a recently proposed two-dimensional carbon allotrope using atomistic simulation techniques combined with the empirical description of interatomic interactions. We report on the dependence of its three in-plane mechanical moduli (i.e. Young's modulus, Poisson's ratio and shear modulus) on the deformation direction, strain and temperature. We show that PG displays a...
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Interatomic potential suitable for the modeling of penta-graphene: Molecular statics/molecular dynamics studies
PublicationWe test the potentials available for elemental carbon, with the scope to choose the potential suitable for the modeling of penta-graphene, the latest two dimensional carbon allotrope. By using molecular statics and molecular dynamics simulations we show that there is only one potential e namely the Tersoff-type potential proposed by Erhart and Albe in 2005 e which is able to correctly describe all the important features of penta-graphene....
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Molecular dynamics study on the role of solvation water in the adsorption of hyperactive AFP to the ice surface
PublicationUsing computer simulations, the early stages of the adsorption of the CfAFP molecule to the ice surface were analyzed. We found that the ice and the protein interact at least as early as when the protein is about 1 nm away from the ice surface. These interactions are mediated by interfacial solvation water and are possible thanks to the structural ordering of the solvent. This ordering leads to positional preference of the protein...
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Furan Fragmentation in the Gas Phase: New Insights from Statistical and Molecular Dynamics Calculations
PublicationWe present a complete exploration of the different fragmentation mechanisms of furan (C4H4O) operating at low and high energies. Three different theoretical approaches are combined to determine the structure of all possible reaction intermediates, many of them not described in previous studies, and a large number of pathways involving three types of fundamental elementary mechanisms: isomerization, fragmentation, and H/H2 loss...
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Numerical Modeling of Water and Ice Dynamics for Analysis of Flow Around the Kiezmark Bridge Piers
PublicationThis paper presents the results of a numerical model study on the effect of ice on the proposed bridge piers in the Vistula River outlet and its effect on flow conditions in the river. The model DynaRICE is used in this study, which is a two-dimensional hydro-ice dynamic numerical model developed for dynamic ice transport and jamming in rivers. To simulate river hydrodynamics in the vicinity of the bridge piers, 2-dimensional numerical...
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INFORMATION ABOUT DYNAMICS OF THE SEA SURFACE AS A MEANS TO IMPROVE SAFETY OF THE UNMANNED VESSEL AT SEA
PublicationOne of the fundamental states of the sea surface is its heave. Despite of years of the intense scientific inquiry, no clear understanding of the influence of this aspect on the dynamics of the sea environment has emerged. The separation of two nearby fluid elements which one may observed for example as a free floating of small objects on the sea surface (rescuers on the rough sea or small research vessels) is caused by the interaction...
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Influence of Protonation State on the Excited State Dynamics of a Photobiologically Active Ru(II) Dyad
PublicationThe influence of ligand protonation on the photophysics of a ruthenium (Ru) dyad bearing the 2-(1-pyrenyl)-1H-imidazo[4,5-f][1,10]-phenanthroline (ippy) ligand was investigated by time-resolved transient absorption spectroscopy. It was found that changes in the protonation state of the imidazole group led to changes in the electronic configuration of the lowest lying excited state. Formation of the fully deprotonated imidazole...
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Dynamics analysis of footbridge mode shapes the s8 expressway on the basis of the results of in situ tests
PublicationNon-destructive diagnostics for structure may use dynamic measurements realized during vibrations of a facility induced by dynamic environmental impact, enforced by the use of inductors or impulse impact. Dynamic tests and the analysis were undertaken for a footbridge situated over the expressway S8. The studies in situ allowed for dynamic characteristics to be determined: frequency, shape modes and damping for respective frequency...
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Numerical tests of time-stepping schemes in the context of FEM for 6-field shell dynamics
PublicationThe paper deals with integration of dynamic equations of irregular shells performed with relatively long time steps. Numerical instability appearing often in this kind of analysis motivated the authors to present some studies based on numerical tests referring to convergence problems of finite element analysis as well the applied stability conditions. The analysis is carried out on simulations of shell dynamics with the where the...
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Fatigue resistance investigation of the mb46 plain bearings under conditions of dynamic loadings
PublicationOdporność materiału łożyskowego MB46 na pęknięcia zmęczeniowe badano na stanowisku SMOK, w którym generowane jest zmienne jednokierunkowe obciążenie badanego łożyska. Materiał łożyskowy MB46 składa sie z warstwy brązu CuPb22Sn 3 spiekanego na taśmie stalowej, stanowiącej podłoże. Na warstwę brązu nałożona jest galwanicznie cienka warstwa stopu SnCu6 stanowiąca powłokę. Każde z badanych łożysk poddawane było 20-godzinnemu testowi...
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Time Domain Modeling of Propeller Forces due to Ventilation in Static and Dynamic Conditions
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Image Quality Assessment Tool for Conventional and Dynamic Magnetic Resonance Imaging Acquisitions
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Web-based GIS technologies dedicated for presenting semi-dynamic geospatial data
PublicationSieciowe technologie prezentacji danych przestrzennych przeżywają aktualnie rozkwit spowodowany między innymi spadającymi cenami sprzętu komputerowego. Wynikający z tego wzrost wydajności domowych i biurowych stacji roboczych pozwala na praktyczne zastosowanie czasochłonnych algorytmów wizualizacji i przetwarzania skomplikowanych danych rastrowych i wektorowych. Niniejszy artykuł omawia wybrane technologie sieciowej prezentacji...
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Modified nanodiamond particle size studies by means of dynamic light scattering technique
PublicationThe Methods Utilizing the Phenomena of Light Scattering to Measure Particle Size distribution in different solvent, such as deionise water and alcohol and also to study the various structural formation when nanodiamond solution is placed on silicon surface. The purpose of this research project is divided into two parts to configure the measurement units for examining modified nanodiamond particles, examination...
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Modified nanodiamond particle size studies by means of dynamic light scattering technique
PublicationThe Methods Utilizing the Phenomena of Light Scattering to Measure Particle Size distribution in different solvent, such as deionise water and alcohol and also to study the various structural formation when nanodiamond solution is placed on silicon surface. The purpose of this research project is divided into two parts to configure the measurement units for examining modified nanodiamond particles, examination...
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Static and dynamic superheated water extraction of essential oil components fromThymus vulgarisL.
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The method of improving the dynamic range of jitter analyzers in optical-fiber transmission systems
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Early stage of critical clusters growth in phenomenological and Molecular Dynamic simulation models
PublicationW artykule opisano wzrost klastrów krytycznych w ramach klasycznego podejścia fenomenologicznego oraz dynamiczno-molekularnego (MD). Została wyprowadzona nowa formuła opisujaca liczbę klastrów krytycznych. Sformułowano równania opisujace wczesne etapy wzrostu kropli o rozmiarach krytycznych. Opisano wyniki symulacji dynamiczno-molekularnych powstawania klastrów w jednorodnej parze przesyconej oraz podano czasowe zmiany rozkładu...
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Analysis od dynamic loads on lightweight footbridge caused by lorry passing underneath
PublicationW artykule przedstawiono analizę drgań lekkiej kładki dla pieszych wywołanych przejazdem ciężarówki z dużą prędkością pod spodem konstrukcji.
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Quantitative active dynamic thermal ir-imaging and thermal tomography in medical diagnostics
PublicationPraca dotyczy nowych technik obrazowania w diagnostyce medycznej, wykorzystując przetwarzanie obrazów termicznych rejestrowanych w podczerwieni. Opisano właściwości termiczne tkanek biologicznych, omówiono medele termiczne i zdefiniowano zastępcze parametry syntetyczne, metody pomiarów i stosowane urządzenia. Omówiono procedury akwizycji danych i ich przetwarzania. Wprowadzono pojęcie tomografii termicznej. Opisano przeprowadzone...
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Precision surface characterization for finish cylindrical milling with dynamic tool displacements model
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Improved estimation of dynamic modulus for hot mix asphalt using deep learning
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Dynamic Analysis of an Enhanced Multi-Frequency Inertial Exciter for Industrial Vibrating Machines
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From the Dynamic Lattice Liquid Algorithm to the Dedicated Parallel Computer – mDLL Machine
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Quantitative Active Dynamic Thermal IR-Imaging and Thermal Tomography in Medical Diagnostic
PublicationPrinciples of Active dynamic thermal (ADT) IR-imaging and Thermal Tomography are described in details. Basic medical applications of this new modality are also discussed.
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Investigation of buckling resistance of columns using non-linear static and dynamic analysis
PublicationThe aim of this paper is to investigate the stability process in an axially compressed column using a static and dynamic finite element analysis by taking both the geometric and material non-linearity into account. The perfect column and column with geometric imperfections were analysed. The linear buckling analyses were used to obtain the lowest buckling load and shapes of buckled forms that were taken into account as initial...
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Oil removal from polluted soil by washing with surfactants solutions in dynamic conditions
PublicationFor washing of the oil from polluted soil surfactants solutions were applied. In a research a nonionic synthetic surfactant - polyoxyethylene ether of synthetic fatty alcohol (Rokanol NL6), rhamnolipid biosurfactant JBR 425 (Jeneil Biosurfactant Co. LLC) and their mixtures were used. Results of oil removal from peat soil and sand with mixtures of surfactants solutions at concentration 0,5 g/dm...
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Experimental determination of dynamic properties of cylindrical steel tank model filled with liquid
PublicationIn technical branches, such as chemical or petroleum industries, cylindrical steel tanks are essential structures used for storage of liquid products. Any failure might have disastrous consequences, therefore their safety and reliability is essential. The aim of the present paper is to show the results of the experimental study which has been conducted on a scaled model of a real tank used in Poland. The investigation was carried...
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The new footbridge in city of Cracow dynamic design and final verification in test loading
PublicationArtykuł przedstawia rozwój projektu kładki od formy architektonicznej do ostatecznego kształtu konstrukcji.
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Fuzzy rule-based dynamic gesture recognition employing camera & multimedia projector
PublicationIn the paper the system based on camera and multimedia projector enabling a user to control computer applications by dynamic hand gestures is presented. The main objective is to present the gesture recognition methodology which bases on representing hand movement trajectory by motion vectors analyzed using fuzzy rule-based inference. The approach was engineered in the system developed with J2SE and C++ / OpenCV technology. OpenCV...
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Evaluation of fouling potential of nanofiltration membranes based on the dynamic contact angle measurements
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Dynamic stability and spatial heterogeneity in the indyvidual-based modelling of a Lotka-Volterra gas.
PublicationPrzedstawiono wyniki symulacji systemu drapieżnik-ofiara. Dynamika populacji jest opisana oddziaływaniami typu Lotki Volterry ala uzyskane efekty przestrzenne różnia się od rozwiązań równań Lotki Voltery. Do analizy wyników symulacji uzyto miary entropii i korelacji. Entropia oscyluje w rytmie zgodnym z całą populacją, zaś średnie wartości korelacji skrosnej są zależne od rozmiarów okna obserwacji.
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Early stage of critical clusters growth in phenomenological and Molecular Dynamic simulation models.
PublicationOpisano proces kondensacji pary wodnej w ujĘciu fenomenologicznymi dynamiczno-molekularnym. Wczesne fazy wzrostu klastra opisano w ramach klasycznej teorii Hertza-Knudsena. Obszernie przedstawiono wyniki symulacji dynamiczno-molekularnych zjawiska kondensacji pary wodnej z jednorodnej fazy gazowej (przebieg powstawania małych klastrów H2O i szybkość wzrostu klastrów ponadkrytycznych).
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Static and dynamic properties of light PU foam for building the shallow river barges
PublicationPrzedstawiono wyniki badań wytrzymałości statycznej na rozciąganie, ściskanie i ścinanie oraz zmęczeniowej przy obciążeniach ściskających jednostronnie tętniących pian poliuretanowych o gęstości 53 i 62 kg/m3, mierzonych w kierunku podłużnym i prostopadłym do kierunku wzrostu piany w procesie jej otrzymywania. Stwierdzono wyraźną anizotropię własności mechanicznych piany. Obserwowano znacznie silniejsze zniszczenie zmęczeniowe...
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Electrochemical Evaluation of Sustainable Corrosion Inhibitors via Dynamic Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy
PublicationFinding suitable measurement methods for the effective management of electrochemical problems is of paramount importance, particularly for improving efficiency in corrosion protection. The need for accurate measurement techniques specific to nonstationary conditions has long been recognized, and promising approaches have emerged. This chapter introduces dynamic electrochemical impedance spectroscopy as a novel advancement in electrochemistry...
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Nonlocalized thermal behavior of rotating micromachined beams under dynamic and thermodynamic loads
PublicationRotating micromachined beams are one of the most practical devices with several applications from power generation to aerospace industries. Moreover, recent advances in micromachining technology have led to huge interests in fabricating miniature turbines, gyroscopes and microsensors thanks to their high quality/reliability performances. To this end, this article is organized to examine the axial dynamic reaction of a rotating...
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On dynamic modeling of piezomagnetic/flexomagnetic microstructures based on Lord–Shulman thermoelastic model
PublicationWe study a time-dependent thermoelastic coupling within free vibrations of piezomagnetic (PM) microbeams considering the flexomagnetic (FM) phenomenon. The flexomagneticity relates to a magnetic field with a gradient of strains. Here, we use the generalized thermoelasticity theory of Lord–Shulman to analyze the interaction between elastic deformation and thermal conductivity. The uniform magnetic field is permeated in line with...
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Destruction of shell structures under the dynamic load on the human skull trauma basis
PublicationThe main aim of this work is to investigate patterns of potential orbital bone fractures due to mechanical injuries. The solution of the main problem is followed by analysis of several testing examples having straight correlation with civil engineering structures, in which materials of wide range of stiffness are applied. To solve the main problem, the three-dimensional finite element method (FEM) model of the orbital region has...
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Dynamic simulation as a tool for evaluation of the nitrogen removal capabilities at the "Gdańsk-Wschód" WWTP
PublicationCelem badań było przedstawienie możliwości zastosowania złożonego modelu biokinetycznych ASM2d do symulacji procesu usuwania azotu w oczyszczalni ścieków ''Wschód'' w Gdańsku. Szybkość procesów nitryfikacji i denitryfikacji została wyznaczona w warunkach laboratoryjnych za pomocą tzw. testów zlewkowych. Wyniki tych badań zostały wykorzystane do kalibracji modelu, w trakcie której zmieniano wartości tylko 5 parametrów kinetycznych....
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Dynamic control of the receiving beam horizontal cross-section in the side scan sonar
PublicationW skonstruowanych przed kilkunastu laty a obecnie modernizowanych sonarach bocznych jako jeden z zabiegów modernizacyjnych wprowadzono dynamiczną regulację kąta rozwarcia odbiorczej charakterystyki kierunkowej w przekroju horyzontalnym. Regulacja taka zapewnia quasi-stałą rozdzielczość liniową sonaru (zamiast stałej rozdzielczości kątowej) przy odbiorze sygnałów echa ze wzrastających odległości od wykrywanych celów. W efekcie tego...
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Comparison of corrosion resistance of al-alloys by means of dynamic electrochemical impedance spectroscopy
PublicationPrzeprowadzono badania metodą dynamicznej elektrochemicznej spektroskopii impedancyjne stopów 1100 i 5162. Zaproponowano zastępcze modele elektryczne opisujące zachowanie się stopów w warunkach ekspozycji w roztworach zawierających wysokie stężenie jonów chlorkowych. Wyznaczono zmiany podstawowych parametrów elektrycznych układów zastępczych od potencjału. Stwierdzono wyższą podatność na korozję stopu 5162 w porównaniu ze stopem...
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Simulation Results of Dynamic Capacity Reallocation in Hierarchical Cell Structure of UMTS Network
PublicationIn the paper simulation results of dynamic capacity reallocation between different layers of hierarchical cell structure of UMTS network has been described. This approach for load management seems to be useful for improving the resource utilization perfmorance.
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Linear Time-Varying Dynamic-Algebraic Equations of Index One on Time Scales
PublicationIn this paper, we introduce a class of linear time-varying dynamic-algebraic equations (LTVDAE) of tractability index one on ar- bitrary time scales. We propose a procedure for the decoupling of the considered class LTVDAE. Explicit formulae are written down both for transfer operator and the obtained decoupled system. A projector ap- proach is used to prove the main statement of the paper and sufficient conditions of decoupling...
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Quantitative active dynamic thermal Ir-Imaging and thermal tomography in medical diagnostics
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Development and application of asphalt binder relaxation test in different dynamic shear rheometers
PublicationIn this study, a novel relaxation test is proposed to evaluate asphalt binder low temperature properties using a Dynamic Shear Rheometer (DSR) with parallel plates of 4 mm in diameter. Three rheometers from three different manufacturers are used to analyze seven asphalt binders. Different material parameters are derived which are useful to evaluate and discriminate different asphalt binders. Test results of all three instruments...
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Ship course control system taking into account the steering gear dynamic properties
PublicationW artykule zostały przedstawione różne konfiguracje regulatorów nieliniowych do sterowania kursem statku. Zaprojektowane regulatory oparto na metodzie backstepping, regulatorze PD oraz sterowaniu ślizgowym. Algorytmy uwzględniają na etapie projektowania liniowe własności dynamiczne urządzenia wykonawczo - sterującego maszyny sterowej. Dokonano analizy porównawczej jakości pracy rozpatrywanych struktur sterowania podczas badań symulacyjnych...
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Dynamic variables limitation for backstepping control of induction machine and voltage source converter
PublicationDynamic variables limitation for backstepping control of induction machine and voltage source converter The paper presents the method of control of an induction squirrel-cage machine supplied by a voltage source converter. The presented idea is based on an innovative method of the voltage source converter control, consisting in direct joining of the motor control system with the voltage source rectifier control system. The combined...
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Quantitative Active Dynamic Thermal IR-Imaging and Thermal Tomography in Medical Diagnostics
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Polynomial description of dynamic impedance spectrogram—introduction to a new impedance analysis method
PublicationThis paper presents a polynomial description of spectrograms obtained using Dynamic Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy. A method to fit the polynomial degree correctly is discussed. A simple electrical system of a diode connected in parallel with a capacitor was used for testing. Dynamic impedance measurements during potentiodynamic polarization were conducted. This paper presents an alternative analysis method that allows...