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Search results for: TETRA
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Investigations of non-uniform structure of the tetacene layer by photoen-hanced current
PublicationBadano stany pułapkujące nośniki w powierzchniowych obszarach warstwy tetra-cenu. W badaniach wykorzystano metodę prądów fotowzmocnionych. Wykazano obe-cność różnych rozkładów energetycznych pułapek przy obu powierzchniach war-stw tetracenu.
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The Effect of Sodium Tetrafluoroborate on the Properties of Conversion Coatings Formed on the AZ91D Magnesium Alloy by Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation
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The Effect of Sodium Tetrafluoroborate on the Properties of Conversion Coatings Formed on the AZ91D Magnesium Alloy by Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation
PublicationMagnesium and its alloys are widely used in many areas because of their light weight, excellent dimensional stability, and high strength-to-weight ratio. However, the material exhibits poor wear and corrosion resistance, which limits its use. Plasma electrolytic oxidation (PEO) is an effective surface modification method for producing ceramic oxide layers on Mg and their alloys. The influence of the additions of sodium tetrafluoroborate...
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Nanoconjugates of graphene oxide derivatives and meso-tetraphenylporphyrin: a new avenue for anticancer photodynamic therapies – Cell-on-a-Chip analysis
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Threshold photoelectron spectra of tetrahydrofuran over the energy range 9-29eV
PublicationWykonano pomiary fotoelektronowe widm progowych tetrahydrofuranu C4H8O w zakresie energii fotonów 9-29 eV przy użyciu promieniowania synchrotronowego. Zaobserwowano nowe pasma jonizacyjne w zakresie energii 16-26eV
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Bis(tetrahydrofuran-κO)tris(tri-tert-butoxysiloxy)chromium(III)
PublicationOtrzymano kompleksowy silanolan chromu: bis(tetrahydrofuran)tris(tri-tert-butoksysiloksy)chrom(III) i wyznaczono strukturę rentgenowską tego związku. Wielościan koordynacyjny atomu chromu ma kształt bipiramidy trygonalnej, w której cząsteczki tetrahydrofuranu zajmują pozycje osiowe.
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Bis(dithiobenzoato-k2S,S')bis(tetrahydrofuran-kO)magnesium(II)
PublicationTytułowy związek [Mg(C7H5S2)2(C4H8O)2] został otrzymany w reakcji PhMgBr z nadmiarem CS2. Jest to pierwszy kompleks magnezu zawierający dwa ligandy ditiobenzoesanowe. Kompleks posiada zniekształconą geometrię oktaedryczną.
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Optical Spectroscopic Studies of Tetrahydrofuran Fragmentation Induced by Collisions with Dihydrogen Cations
PublicationCollisions of dihydrogen cations with tetrahydrofuran molecules have been studied. Luminescence spectra and the emission functions of the excited products at projectile energies ranging from 8 to 1000 eV have been measured using collision-induced emission spectroscopy. The recorded spectra are dominated by the atomic lines of the hydrogen Balmer series, whose intensities decrease more quickly than derived by the quantum-theoretical...
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Structure-activity relationship study of tetrapeptide inhibitors of the Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A binding to Neuropilin-1
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catena-Poly[[(diethyl ether-kO)lithium(I)]-m-1,1,3,3-tetraisopropyltriphosphane-kP2: k2P1,P3-lithium(I)-m-1,1,3,3-tetraisopropyltriphosphane-k2P1,P3:kP2]
PublicationTytułowy związek został otrzymany jako produkt uboczny w reakcji [(Et2PhP)2PtCl2] z iPr2P-P(SiMe3)Li. Jest to drugi znany polimer koordynacyjny w grupie soli litowych trifosfanów. Strukturę związku wyznaczono za pomocą rentgenowskiej analizy strukturalnej.
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Chemical Reduction of 2,4,6-Tricyano-1,3,5-triazine and 1,3,5-Tricyanobenzene. Formation of Novel 4,4‘,6,6‘-Tetracyano-2,2‘-bitriazine and Its Radical Anion
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Phototransformation of three selected pharmaceuticals, naproxen, 17α-Ethinylestradiol and tetracycline in water: Identification of photoproducts and transformation pathways
PublicationTransformation products (TPs) may be formed during various processes, however, it was proved that one of the main mechanisms responsible for degradation of pharmaceuticals in natural waters is photolysis. Three compounds were selected, tetracycline (TC), 17-α-ethinylestradiol (EE2) and naproxen (NAP), for degradation experiments which were performed using a xenon lamp emitting light with a spectrum closely approximating that of...
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Thermodynamics of aggregation of 1-methyl-3-tetradecylimidazolium chloride in an aqueous solution
PublicationZbadano zależność agregacji chlorku 1-metylo-3-tetradecyloimidazoliowego w środowisku wodnym od temperatury. Wyznaczono krytyczne stężenie agregacji (CAC) oraz stopień jonizacji metodą pomiaru przewodnictwa właściwego. Otrzymane wyniki wykorzystano do predykcji parametrów termodynamicznych - entalpii swobodnej, entalpii i entropii, stosując phase separation model. Wykazano, że krzywa zależności CAC od temperatury jest U-kształtna...
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A New Three-Dimensional Space Vector Modulation for Multilevel Four-Leg Converters Based on the Shape Functions of Tetrahedral Element
PublicationThe paper proposes a new three-dimensional space vector pulse-width modulation (3D-SVPWM) algorithm for multilevel four-leg converters. The proposed PWM duty cycle calculation is based on the shape functions of the threedimensional tetrahedral finite elements. The algorithm ensures synthesis of accurate and undistorted output voltages even under significant imbalance or ripple in the DC-link voltages. At the same time, the algorithm...
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Apparent Molar Volumes and Isentropic Compressibilities of Tetraalkylammonium Bromides in Aqueous Propane-1,2-diol. An Attempt to Design Hydraulic Liquids
PublicationApparent molar volumes and apparent molar compressibilities for tetramethylammonium, tetraethylammonium, tetrapropylammonium, and tetrabutylammonium bromides in water, propane-1,2-diol, and water−propane-1,2-diol mixtures (mass fraction: 0.25, 0.50, and 0.75) have been determined from solution density measurements at T = 288.15, 293.15, 298.15, 303.15, 308.15, 313.15, and 318.15 K and sound velocity measurements at T = 298.15 K...
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New Tetragonal ReGa5(M) (M = Sn, Pb, Bi) Single Crystals Grown from Delicate Electrons Changing
PublicationSingle crystals of the new Ga-rich phases ReGa~5(Sn), ReGa~5(Pb) and ReGa~5(Bi) were successfully obtained from the flux method. The new tetragonal phases crystallize in the space group P4/mnc (No. 128) with vertex-sharing capped Re2@Ga14 oblong chains. Vacancies were discovered on the Ga4 and Ga5 sites, which can be understood as the direct inclusion of elemental Sn, Pb and Bi into the structure. Heat capacity measurements were...
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Solubility of Carbon Dioxide in Deep Eutectic Solvents Based on 3-Amino-1-Propanol and Tetraalkylammonium Salts at Low Pressure
PublicationDeep eutectic solvents (DESs) became an object of a great interest as an alternative to ionic liquids (ILs) and commonly used in CO2 capture amine solutions. In the present study, five different DESs based on 3-amino-1-propanol as physical-chemical CO2 absorbents were used. The composition was chosen in order to estimate the effects of hydrogen bond acceptor:hydrogen bond donor (HBA:HBD) molar ratio, anion type and length of alkyl...
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Tetrahydrofuran-kO bis(tri-tert-butoxysilanethiolato-k2O,S)chromium(II)
PublicationTytułowy związek jest pierwszym silanotiolanowym kompleksem chromu(II). Atom chromu jest koordynowany przez 0,S-chelatujący tri-tert-butoksysilanotiolanowy ligand oraz dodatkowy ligand - czasteczkę tetrahydrofuranu. Geometrię ligandów wokół atomu chromu można opisać jako piramidę o podstawie kwadratu, z czasteczką tetrahydrofuranu w pozycji wierzchołkowej. Związek ten posiada dwukrotną oś symetrii.
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Bromo(dithiobenzoato-k2S,S')tris(tetrahydrofuran-kO)magnesium(II): a redetermination
PublicationZwiązek [MgBr(C6H5CS2)(C4H8O)3]zawiera ligand ditiobenzoesowy. Dzięki pomiarom rentgenograficznym w niskiej temperaturze została określona struktura tego związku. Kompleks posiada zniekształconą geometrię oktaedryczną.
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Measurements of absolute elastic and vibrational cross sections for electron scattering from tetrahydrofuran
PublicationPrzedstawiono wstępne wyniki pomiaru absolutnych przekrojów czynnych na zderzenie elektronów z drobinami tetrahydrofuranu przy energii 10eV.
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Structural, magnetic and spectral properties of tetrahedral cobalt(II) silanethiolates: a variety of structures and manifestation of field-induced slow magnetic relaxation
PublicationBlue crystals of five heteroleptic cobalt(II) silanethiolates 1–5 have been obtained by the reaction of [Co{SSi (tBuO)3}2(NH3)]2 with aminopyridines and aminomethylpyridines at an appropriate molar ratio and their structural, spectral, thermal and magnetic properties have been established and described. All complexes 1–5 contain Co(II) ions in a tetrahedral CoN2S2 environment formed by (tBuO)3SiS− residues and pyridines and present...
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Identification and characterization of tetracycline resistance in Lactococcus lactis isolated from Polish raw milk and fermented artisanal products
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Evaluation of Langmuir and Freundlich Isotherms for Removal of Cephalexin and Tetracycline Antibiotics By Sistan Sand from Water and Wastewater Samples
PublicationIn this research, Sistan sand was used as a natural and inexpensive sorbent for removal of cephalexin and tetracycline antibiotics from water and wastewater samples. For a concentration 60.0 mg L-1 of cephalexin, optimum removal conditions were: pH of the sample 3.0, adsorbent amount 1.0 g, contact time 20.0 min, added amount of sodium chloride to adjust the ionic strength of the solution 7.0 g L-1. Langmuir isotherm was the best...
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Impact of High Pressure on Metallophilic Interactions and Its Consequences for Spectroscopic Properties of a Model Tetranuclear Silver(I)–Copper(I) Complex in the Solid State
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Synthesis and Physicochemical Properties of [(1R,2S,5R)-2-isopropyl-5-methylcyclohexyloxy]-thiophen-5-yl-substituted Tetrapyrazinoporphyrazine with Magnesium(II) Ion
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Tetraethylammonium bis(N,N-diethyldithiocarbamato-k2S,S')iodocadmate(II)
PublicationW ramach prezentowanej pracy otrzymano bis-(N,N-dietyloditiokarbaminiano-2S,S')jodokadmian tetraetyloamoniowy, krystalizujący w układzie rombowym, w grupie przestrzennej Pnma. Związek ten posiada kompleksowy anion [Cd(S2NEt2)2I]-, w którym do centralnego atomu Cd przykoordynowane są dwa kleszczowe ligandy ditiokarbaminianowe oraz atom jodu. Centralny rdzeń tego związku, w odróżnieniu od innych układów typu [Cd(dtc)X], posiada...
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Sonocatalytic degradation of tetracycline antibiotic using zinc oxide nanostructures loaded on nano-cellulose from waste straw as nanosonocatalyst
PublicationThe aim of the present investigation was the combination of ZnO nanostructures with nano-cellulose (NC) for the efficient degradation of tetracycline (TC) antibiotic under ultrasonic irradiation. The removal efficiency of 12.8% was obtained by the sole use of ultrasound (US), while the removal efficiency increased up to 70% by the US/ZnO treatment process. Due to the integration of ZnO nanostructures with NC, the removal efficiency...
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Catena-Poly[[(tetrahydrofuran-[kappa]O)lithium(I)]-bis([mu]-trimethylsilanolato-[kappa]2O:O)-gallium(III)-bis([mu]-trimethylsilanolato-[kappa]2O:O)-[(tetrahydrofuran-[kappa]O)lithium(I)]-[mu]-bromido]
PublicationThe title chain polymer compound, [GaLi2Br(C3H9OSi)4(C4H8O)2]n, was obtained in the reaction of GaBr3 with Me3SiOLi in toluene/tetrahydrofuran. The GaIII atom, located on a twofold rotation axis, is coordinated by four trimethylsilanolate ligands and has a distorted tetrahedral geometry. The LiI atom is four coordinated by one bridging Br atom located on an inversion centre, two trimethylsilanolate ligands and one tetrahydrofurane...
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Conformation-activity relationships ofcyclo-constrained µ/δ opioid agonists derived from theN-terminal tetrapeptide segment of dermorphin/deltorphin
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High pressure processing, acidic and osmotic stress increased resistance to aminoglycosides and tetracyclines and the frequency of gene transfer among strains from commercial starter and protective cultures
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cis-Dichloro(di-tert-butylphosphine-kappa-P)(triphenylphosphine-kappa-P)platinum(II) tetrahydrofuran hemisolvate
PublicationTytułowy związek, [cis-(t-Bu2PH)(Ph3P)PtCl2] został otrzymany w reakcji (Ph3P)2PtCl2 z 1,1,3,3-tetra-tert-butylo-2-trimetylosililotrifosfanem. Widmo 31P{1H} NMR wskazuje na tworzenie się tytułowego związku razem ze znacznymi ilościami Ph3P oraz 1,1,3,3-tetra-tert-butylotrifosfanu.
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Photofragmentation of tetrahydrofuran molecules in the vacuum-ultraviolet region via superexcited states studied by fluorescence spectroscopy
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Photofragmentation of tetrahydrofuran molecules in the vacuum-ultraviolet region via superexcited states studied by fluorescence spectroscopy
PublicationPhotofragmentation of tetrahydrofuran molecules in the vacuum-ultraviolet region, producing excited atomic and molecular fragments, has been studied over the energy range 14-68 eV using photon-induced fluorescence spectroscopy. Excited hydrogen atoms H(n), n = 3-11, have been detected by observation of the Hα to Hı lines of the Balmer series. The diatomic CH(A2Δ), CH(B2Σ-) and C2(d3Πg) fragments, which are excited to low vibrational...
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The Effect of Acaricide Control of the Two-Spotted Spider Mite Tetranychus urticae Koch on the Cultivation of Sugar Beet (Beta vulgaris L.) and on the Size and Quality of the Yield
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Degradation of tetracycline antibiotic utilizing light driven-activated oxone in the presence of g-C3N4/ZnFe LDH binary heterojunction nanocomposite
PublicationIn the present study, a binary heterojunction nanocomposite composed of graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4) and Zn/Fe-contained layered double hydroxide (ZnFe LDH) was employed as heterogeneous catalyst for the decomposition of tetracycline (TC) antibiotic utilizing Oxone and UV light irradiation. The sole use of g-C3N4/ZnFe LDH as adsorbent led to the negligible elimination of TC. In addition, the sole use of Oxone or UV (photolysis)...
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Lithium tetrakis(tri-tert-butoxysilanethiolato)gallate(III). Acta Cryst.Sect. E Struct. Rep. [online]**2002 vol. 58 s. m728-m729, 1 rys. 1 tab. bibliogr. 13 poz. Tetrakis(tri-tert-butoksysilanotiolano)gallan(III) litu.
PublicationPraca opisuje syntezę oraz strukturę krystaliczną i cząsteczkową tetrakis(tri-tert-butoksysilanotiolano)gallanu(III) litu. Kation litu jest koordynowany wewnątrz cząsteczki przez dwa atomy tlenu z dwóch grup tert-butoksylo-wych. Strukturę wyznaczono stosując rentgenowską analizę strukturalną mono-kryształu.
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Synthesis and reactivity of 2,2,4,4-Tetrakis(tri-tertbutoxysilane-thiolato)-1,3,2,4-dithiadistannetane - crystal and molecular structures of two polymorphic forms
PublicationTytułowy związek [Sn(μ-S){SSi(OtBu)3}2]2 (1), zawierający dwa, 4-koordynacyjne atomy cyny, krystalizuje w dwóch odmianach polimorficznych. Forma ortorombowa-1a, została otrzymana w reakcji (tBuO)3SiSH i Et3N z SnCl2, podczas gdy forma trójskośna-1b, w reakcji z SnCl4 jako substratem. Struktura krystaliczna i cząsteczkowa obydwu odmian polimorficznych została wyznaczona przez badania metodą Rentgenowskiej Analizy Strukturalnej,...
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Conformation-activity relationships of cyclo-constrained μ/5 opioid agonists derived from the N-terminal tetrapeptide segment of dermorphin/deltorphin
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Application of multivariate mathematical-statistical methods to compare reversed-phase thin-layer and liquid chromatographic behaviour of tetrazolium salts in Quantitative Structure-Retention Relationships (QSRR) studies
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Cover Feature: Anilate Tethered Neutral Tetrahedral Pd(II) Cages Exhibiting Selective Encapsulation of Xylenes and Mesitylene (Chem. Eur. J. 19/2020)
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Low-energy positron scattering from gas-phase tetrahydrofuran: A quantum treatment of the dynamics and a comparison with experiments
PublicationIn this paper we report new quantum calculations of the dynamics for low-energy positrons interacting with gaseous molecules of tetrahydrofuran. The new quantum scattering cross sections are differential and integral cross sections at collision energies between 1.0 and 25.0 eV and include a careful treatment of the additional effects on the scattering process brought about by the permanent dipole moment of the target molecule....
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Fragmentation of Tetrahydrofuran Molecules by H+, C+, and O+ Collisions at the Incident Energy Range of 25–1000 eV
PublicationWe have studied fragmentation processes of the gas-phase tetrahydrofuran (THF) molecules in collisions with the H+, C+, and O+ cations. The collision energies have been varied between 25 and 1000 eV and thus covered a velocity range from 10 to 440 km/s. The following excited neutral fragments of THF have been observed: the atomic hydrogen H(n), n = 4–9, carbon atoms in the 2p3s 1P1, 2p4p 1D2, and 2p4p 3P states and vibrationally...
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Conformation analysis and semiclassical dynamics study of charge exchange process induced by collision of C2+ ions with tetrahydrofuran
PublicationWe present the results of recent investigations of charge transfer processes in the collisions of C²⁺ ions with heterocyclic molecules of tetrahydrofuran.
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PHOTON LUMINESCENCE STUDIES OF TETRAHYDROFURAN FOLLOWING TRIHYDROGEN CATIONS IMPACT IN THE 20–1000 EV ENERGY RANGE
PublicationPhoton emission arising during tetrahydrofuran (C4H8O, THF) fragmentation initiated by H3 + ion impact has been studied experimentally. Luminescence fragmentation spectra and the relative emission cross-sections of the excited fragments have been measured using collision-induced emission spectroscopy in the 20–1000 eV energy range. The main features in the spectra are the H Balmer series lines, whose intensities decrease with increasing...
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μ-4,4'-bipyridyl-1:2κ2N:N'-methanol-2κO-tetrakis(tri-tert-butoxysilanethiolato)-1κ4O,S; 2κ2S-dizinc(II)
PublicationTytułowy związek jest dwujądrowym kompleksem, w którym atomy cynku są połączone poprzez mostkujący ligand 4,4'-bipirydyl. Jeden z atomów cynku jest pięcio-koordynowany za pośrednictwem dwóch chelatujących reszt silanotiolanowych oraz 4,4'-bipirydylu. Jako dodatkowy ligand na drugim atomie cynku występuje cząsteczka metanolu.
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Chlorido(ethyldiphenylphosphine-P)(1-pyrrolidinecarbodithioato-S,S)nickel(II)
PublicationPrzedmiotem publikacji jest struktura krystaliczna tytułowego [NiCl{S2CN(CH2)4}Cl(C14H15P)]. Atom niklu jest w tym przypadku skoordynowany przez S,S-chelatującą resztę ditiokarbaminianową, cząsteczkę fosfiny, zaś geometrię koordynacyjną dopełnia atom chloru.
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Conformational latitude – activity relationship of KPPR tetrapeptide analogues toward their ability to inhibit binding of vascular endothelial growth factor 165 to neuropilin‐1
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Differential cross sections for low-energy elastic electron scattering from tetrahydrofuran in the angular range 20°-180°
PublicationWartości absolutne różniczkowych przekrojów czynnych na rozproszenie sprężyste elektronów o energii 6-20eV na cząsteczce tetrahydrofuranu w zakresie kątów 20°-180°. W pomiarach wykorzystano technikę lokalnego pola magnetycznego. Wyznaczono także całkowity przekrój czynny na rozproszenie sprężyste oraz przekrój czynny na przekazanie pędu poprzez scałkowanie zmierzonych różniczkowych przekrojów czynnych dla wybranych energii.
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Catena-Poly[[(tetrahydrofuran-κO)lithium(I)]-μ-1,1,3,3-tetraphenyl-triphosphane-κ^2P1^,P3^:κP2^]
PublicationTytułowy związek [Li(C24H20P3)(C4H8O)]n, został otrzymany w reakcji chlorku bis(trifenylofosfan)platyny(II) z 1,1-difenylo-2-(trimetylosililo)-2-litiadifosfanem, (C6H5)2P-P(SiMe3)Li*3C4H8O. Związek ten powstaje w późniejszym stadium reakcji. Jest to pierwszy polimer koordynacyjny wśród znanych soli litowych trifosfanów.
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Modelling charge transfer processes in C2+ -tetrahydrofuran collision for ion-induced radiation damage in DNA building blocks
PublicationInvestigations of collision-induced processes involving carbon ions and molecules of biological interest in particular DNA building blocks, are crucial to model the effect of radiation on cells in order to improve medical treatments for cancer therapy. Using carbon ions appears to be one of the most efficient ways to increase biological effectiveness to damage cancerous cells by irradiating deep-seated tumors. Therefore, interest...