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Business competencies and innovation capability in cross-border small regional enterprises
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Multi‐wall carbon nanotubes – a vehicle for targeted Irinotecan drug delivery
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Comparative Assessment of Geomorphological and Landscape Features Around the Small Aral Sea
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Dynamical processes in a multi-motor gear drive of heavy slabbing mill
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Ultrastructural variability of macrophages in the wall of selected aorto-coronary bypass grafts
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Novel catalysts for low temperature synthesis of single wall carbon nanotubes
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Reduced diameter distribution of single-wall carbon nanotubes by selective oxidation
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Cutting Forces and Vibrations During Ball End Milling of Inclined Surfaces
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Single-wall carbon nanotubes based anticancer drug delivery system
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Iron filled single-wall carbon nanotubes – A novel ferromagnetic medium
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Modeling of cutter displacements during ball end milling of inclined surfaces
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Energy conversion in small water plants with variable speed PM generator
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The application of response surface method to optimization of precision ball end milling
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The analysis of instantaneous tool displacements during precise ball end milling
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Small Hydropower Plant With Integrated Turbine-Generators Working at Variable Speed
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Synthesis and electronic properties of B-doped single wall carbon nanotubes
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The study on dynamic properties of monolithic ball end mills with various slenderness
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Cash Flow Management in Small and Medium Enterprises in Times of Economic Uncertainty
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Using CFD software for the evaluation of hygrothermal conditions at wall-window perimeters
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Issues Regarding the Design of Textile Compression Products for Small Body Circumferences
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Wear measurements of self-lubricating bearing materials in small oscillatory movement
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Wear measurements of self lubricating bearing materials in small oscillatory movement
PublicationRosnące wymagania ekologiczne powodują wzrost tendencji wymiany klasycznych materiałów łożyskowych, wymagających dodatkowego czynnika smarnego, na materiały nie wymagające smarowania. Zamianie takiej może towarzyszyć obniżenie trwałości zmodernizowanego łożyska. Ten niekorzystny efekt nierzadko obserwuje się w węzłach łożyskowych kierownic turbin wodnych. Autorzy podjęli próbę wyjaśnienia zjawisk występujących w tego typu łożyskach....
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Determining coinsistent states of distributed objects paricipating in a remote method call
PublicationPrzedstawiono metodę testowania obiektów w systemie rozprzoszonym z wykorzystaniem replikacji stanu obiektów. W szczególności zaproponowano technikę zegarów haszujących do identyfikacji zdarzeń w systemach zawierających nieznaną a'priori liczbą obiektów oraz E-drzewo do identyfikacji stanu tych obiektów.
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Numerical calculation wall pressure and stresses in cylindrical silos withconical hopper
PublicationOmówiono wyniki numerycznego obliczania naporu materiału sypkiego na ściany silosu. Obliczenia wykonano stosując metodę elementów skończonych i sprężysto idealnie plastyczne prawo konstytutywne według Druckera-Pragera. W analizie uwzględniono wpływ osiowy i mimośrodowy.
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AC-DC-DC Converter for Small Power Energy Storage Systems
PublicationThe energy transformation driven by the development of renewable energy sources has become a reality for all power grid users. Prosumer energy, primarily utilizing photovoltaic installations, is one of the fastest-growing market segments. The advancement of technology, a decrease in electrochemical energy storage prices, and changes in the legal framework governing energy billing for grid-fed power have led to a growing interest...
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Evolution towards simplicity in bacterial small heat shock protein system
PublicationEvolution can tinker with multi-protein machines and replace them with simpler single-protein systems performing equivalent functions in an equally efficient manner. It is unclear how, on a molecular level, such simplification can arise. With ancestral reconstruction and biochemical analysis, we have traced the evolution of bacterial small heat shock proteins (sHsp), which help to refold proteins from aggregates using either two...
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Analysis of the Environmental Impact of the Hull Construction of a Small Vessel Based on LCA
PublicationIn recent years, issues related to the impact of human activity on the natural environment have become pressing, and the challenge of global warming necessitates immediate action. To support environmental protection efforts, it has become imperative to adopt a broader perspective when evaluating various products and systems. A valuable tool for such assessments is a life cycle assessment (LCA), which enables a comprehensive analysis...
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Tensile and flexural moduli for human orbital wall bones – comparative study
PublicationThe main aims of the current research were: (1) to analyze in detail the tensile modulus and ultimate tensile strength (UTS) of orbital wall bones separately for the left and right orbit of the same cadaver and (2) to compare the obtained results with a flexural modulus of the left and right orbit reported earlier by A. C. van Leeuwen et al. [14]. A set of 54 specimens of orbital superior and/or medial walls harvested from 16 human...
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Membrane model of human abdominal wall. Simulations vs. in vivo measurements
PublicationThe study presents a methodology of defining a numerical model of human abdominal wall based on the experimentally registered data of the abdomen geometry due to variations of the intraabdominal pressure. The abdominal wall is modelled here as a simple homogeneous membrane structure made of linear orthotropic material The displacements registered during the increase of pressure are compared with the re-sults of the model static...
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Global sensitivity analysis of membrane model of abdominal wall with surgical mesh
PublicationThe paper addresses the issue of ventral hernia repair. Finite Element simulations can be helpful in the optimization of hernia parameters. A membrane abdominal wall model is proposed in two variants: a healthy one and including hernia defect repaired by implant. The models include many uncertainties, e.g. due to variability of abdominal wall, intraabdominal pressure value etc. Measuring mechanical properties with high accuracy...
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Asymptotic Expansion Method with Respect to Small Parameter for Ternary Diffusion Models
PublicationTernary diffusion models lead to strongly coupled systems of PDEs. We choose the smallest diffusion coefficient as a small parameter in a power series expansion whose components fulfill relatively simple equations. Although this series is divergent, one can use its finite sums to derive feasible numerical approximations, e.g. finite difference methods (FDMs).
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An approach for estimation of water wall degradation within pulverized-coal boilers
PublicationThe main aim of this paper is to estimate the lifetime of water walls of pulverized-coal boilers at nominal conditions as well as after degradation of water tubes. An approach for a pulverized-coal chamber degradation process has been formulated based on operational and experimental data. This model was formulated using on-line state monitoring of a pulverized coal burner with aim of preventing the fireplace screens from high degradation...
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World's tower namely, how to build a 1200 metre tall house
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The influence of small intestinal mucus structure on particle transport ex vivo
PublicationMucus provides a barrier to bacteria and toxins while allowing nutrient absorption and waste transport. Unlike colonic mucus, small intestinal mucus structure is poorly understood. This study aimed to provide evidence for a continuous, structured mucus layer and assess the diffusion of different sized particles through it. Mucus structure was assessed by histology and immunohistochemistry. Ultra-structure was assessed by scanning...
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Evidence for solid state electrochemical degradation within a small molecule OLED
PublicationAcridone derivative have been synthesised and used as OLED (Organic Light Emitting Diode) emitters which were found to be electroactive. Electrochemical investigations showed a side reaction takes place inside an active layer which diminished the overall device efficiency. By using a dopant and host active layer architecture, the formation of the by product was removed. The by-product was identified as a σ-dimer formed inside an...
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Knowledge Safety in Small and Medium Sized Service Companies:Case Study Analysis
PublicationPurpose: This paper aims to explore the topic of knowledge safety, defined as the state of knowledge being safe from loss, attrition, oblivion or theft. The paper first presents a theoretical background and review of previous studies on knowledge loss and retention and then illustrates the topic of knowledge safety with ten case studies from the small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) sector. Methodology: The paper is based...
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Green sample preparation techniques for chromatographic determination of small organic compounds
PublicationAccurate monitoring of the state of the environment requires the introduction of additional isolation and/or preconcentration step prior to the chromatographic determination. In this work the information about novel methodological and instrumental solutions in relation to different variants of microextraction techniques are presented. Attention is focused on analytical procedure and suitable analytical tools for extraction of the...
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Experimental and theoretical study of dryout in annular flow in small diameter channels
PublicationW pracy zaprezentowano badania eksperymentalne kryzysu wrzenia II rodzaju w kanałach o małej średnicy. Badania prowadzone były w rurach pionowych o średnicy 1.15 i 2.3 mm, w których badanym czynnikiem były płyny niskowrzące, takie jak SES36 i R123. W badaniach zastosowano nowoczesne techniki pomiarowe do określania lokalizacji kryzysu wrzenia na ściance kanału, np. kamerę termowizyjną. Na podstawie pozyskanych punktów eksperymentalnych...
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Static and dynamic modelling blow- out type trauma of orbital wall
PublicationAuthors of the paper present initial results of finite element analysis of a blow-out type trauma of orbital wall. The research is liked with laboratory tests for the Young’s modulus of bones evaluation. In the finite element analysis the neighbourhood of orbital wall is modelled by triangle thin shell finite elements. In the paper results of nonlinear static and transient dynamic analysis (including damping) are compared. The...
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Experiences from operation of various expansion devices in small scale ORC
PublicationThe main aim of this paper was to present various expansion devices for an application in the small scale ORC system. The investigations were carried out in two parallel directions. One direction was to design and construct a device dedicated to the analyzed ORC system. The second direction was to adapt existing expansion devices for the needs of the analyzed ORC system. Four various devices were described and presented together...
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Training Services in Small and Medium-sized Enterprises: Evidence from Poland
PublicationIn the knowledge-based economy knowledge and skills are becoming more and more significant for the success of companies. This applies also to firms from small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) sector. As large companies in many cases posses special divisions devoted to trainings, they normally have no problems with updating the knowledge and skills of their employees. The situation is different with regard to SMEs, which often...
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Novel Structure and EM-Driven Design of Small UWB Monopole Antenna
PublicationA novel structure of a small UWB monopole antenna is presented. In our approach, a compact size is achieved by means of a meander line for current path enlargement as well as the two parameterized slits that introduce additional degrees of freedom helping to ensure good impedance matching. The antenna design is carried out using surrogate-based optimization involving variable-fidelity EM simulations. This allows us to simultaneously...
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Surface Texture Analysis of Hardened Shafts after Ceramic Ball Burnishing
PublicationThis article represents the results of testing the surface condition of shafts manufactured by the burnishing process. The shafts with a hardness of approximately 62 HRC (Rockwell C). were burnished with a ceramic ball (Si3N4), where the force range was controlled by the means of a hydraulic system. The machining process consisted of hard turning shafts with cubic boron nitride (CBN) inserts, followed by burnishing with the use...
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TIME- AND FREQUENCY-DOMAIN QUASI-2D SMALL-SIGNAL MOSFET MODELS
PublicationA novel approach to small-signal MOSFET modeling is presented in this book. As a result, time- and frequency-domain physics-based quasi-2D NQS four-terminal small-signal MOSFET models are proposed. The time-domain model provides the background to a novel DIBL-included quasi‑2D NQS four-terminal frequency-domain small-signal MOSFET model. Parameters and electrical quantities of the frequency-domain model are described by explicit...
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Microencapsulation of fish oil – determination of optimal wall material and encapsulation methodology
PublicationFor the first time, we present a meta-analysis of experimental and literature data to determine which microencapsulation methodology, and which wall material are best suited to protect fish oil. Our analysis covered a period of several decades of research (1984–2018). The analysis was conducted on 196 literature data-points, and 16 data-points determined experimentally for this publication. PLS regression was used to determine...
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Knowledge management approaches of small and medium-sized firms: a cluster analysis
PublicationPurpose This paper aims to categorise the approaches to knowledge management (KM) by companies. In the literature, there is no consensus on a universal or “best” approach to KM. Especially, this paper singles out and discusses the variegated features that characterise the implementation of KM by small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) having different characteristics. Design/methodology/approach A cluster analysis was used...
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How to deal with knowledge in small companies? Defining emergent KM approach
PublicationThis paper examines the concept of emergent KM approach in small companies. The origins of consideration are grounded in the theory of strategic management literature and in particular in the distinction between deliberate versus emergent approach towards strategic planning. Using the methodology of case study, we carried out an explorative research to analyse the characteristics of KM approach in two small companies located in...
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Poland: Quality Monitoring of Therapeutic Processes in a Small Treatment Center for Children
PublicationThis article presents the case of the first ISO 9001:2000-certified small healthcare organization (the Center for Therapy and Rehabilitation) providing therapeutic and rehabilitation services for disabled children in Northern Poland. Elements of the process-oriented healthcare quality system implementation, initial benefits, and the organization's quality system structure and process descriptions are described. Particular attention...
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Building Information Modeling in Small and Middle Sized Buildings – Case Study
PublicationBuilding Information Modeling (BIM) is a technology designed to improve and integrate all engineering aspects in the construction design process. Tools that incorporate the idea of BIM are becoming more advanced and also more popular. Available software solutions have already reached an assumable high level of development, but still are not as widespread and used on nearly as many construction projects as could be expected. Therefore...
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Experimental investigations on condensation in flow of HFE-7100 in small diameter channels
PublicationW pracy przedstawiono wyniki badań eksperymentalnych kondensacji czynnika HFE-7100 w minikanale o średnicy wewnętrznej 2.3 mm. Opisano również oryginalne podejście w prowadzeniu badań nad uzyskaniem lokalnych wartości współczynnika przejmowania ciepła podczas kondensacji w przepływie.