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Wyniki wyszukiwania dla: shallow water acoustics
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Dispersive Micro‐Solid Phase Extraction of Selected Metals in Water and Food Samples Followed by ICP‐OES Analysis: Method Development, Analysis of Real Samples and Greenness Evaluation
PublikacjaMultiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) are well-known adsorbents because of their high surface area, layered and hollow architecture, hydrophobicity, and multiple and easily accessible adsorption sites. In this study, MWCNTs were used for dispersive micro-solid-phase extraction of various metal chelates in environmental and food samples. Different parameters such as concentration of the chelating reagent, the sorbent dosage, the...
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IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing
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Underwater acoustic communication system using broadband signal with hyperbolically modulated frequency
PublikacjaThe implementation of reliable acoustic underwater communication in shallow waters is a scientific and engineering challenge, mainly due to the permanent occurrence of the multipath phenomenon. The article presents the concept of a transmission system using a broadband signal with hyperbolically modulated frequency (HFM) to transmit data symbols and synchronize data frames. The simulation tests were carried out in channels with...
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Performance of Coherent Modulation Scheme Used in Acoustic Underwater Communication System
PublikacjaThe development of an acoustic underwater communication system for shallow waters is still a big scientificand construction challenge. Currently, non-coherent modulations in combination with strong channel coding are used to achieve reliable communication with low rate in such a channel. To obtain transmission with a higher transmission rate, it is required to use coherent modulation. This paper presents the assumptions of such...
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Actual field corrosion rate of offshore structures in the Baltic Sea along depth profile from water surface to sea bed
PublikacjaThe paper presents the results of field electrochemical investigations on the corrosion rate of carbon steel in seawater of the Baltic Sea at the location of the Baltic Beta production rig. The measurements were conducted throughout the year in seawater at different depths from the sea surface to the sea bed (about 75 m). The results revealed corrosion aggressiveness of the seawater along the entire depth profile. There was...
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Solution of the dike-break problem using finite volume method and splitting technique
PublikacjaIn the paper the finite volume method (FVM) is presented for the solution of two-dimensional shallow water equations. These equations are frequently used to simulate the dam-break and dike-break induced flows. The applied numerical algorithm of FVM is based on the wave-propagation algorithm which ensures a stable solution and simultaneously minimizes the numerical errors. The dimensional decomposition according to the coordinate...
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Study of probe signal bandwidth influence on estimation of coherence bandwidth for underwater acoustic communication channel
PublikacjaA signal transmitted in a shallow Underwater Acoustic Communication (UAC) channel suffers from time dispersion due to the multipath propagation and the refraction phenomena. This causes intersymbol interference of the received signal and frequency-selective fading observed in its spectrum. Coherence bandwidth is one of the key transmission parameters used for designing the physical layer of a data transmission system to minimise...
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Optical microsc. images of wear marks on ball (JPG). Reciprocating siding friction tests. Ball-on-flat contact. Sintered alumina ceramics (98%). Lubricant - DISTILLED WATER. Specim. set K07
Dane BadawczeOptical microscope images of wear zone on the 5mm diam. ceramic ball used in tests as the fixed specimen.Friction and wear tests in ball-on-flat contact. Both specimens made of sintered alumina ceramics (98%) - self-mated contact.Linear reciprocating motion.Lubrication: DISTILLED WATER. Sliding velocity (peak): 0.1 m/s. Load (normal force): 5N. Test...
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Optical microsc. images of wear marks on ball (JPG). Reciprocating siding friction tests. Ball-on-flat contact. Sintered alumina ceramics (98%). Lubricant - DISTILLED WATER. Specim. set K06
Dane BadawczeOptical microscope images of wear zone on the 5mm diam. ceramic ball used in tests as the fixed specimen.Friction and wear tests in ball-on-flat contact. Both specimens made of sintered alumina ceramics (98%) - self-mated contact.Linear reciprocating motion.Lubrication: DISTILLED WATER. Sliding velocity (peak): 0.1 m/s. Load (normal force): 5N. Test...
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Optical microsc. images of wear marks on ball (JPG). Reciprocating siding friction tests. Ball-on-flat contact. Sintered alumina ceramics (98%). Lubricant - DISTILLED WATER. Specim. set K02
Dane BadawczeOptical microscope images of wear zone on the 5mm diam. ceramic ball used in tests as the fixed specimen.Friction and wear tests in ball-on-flat contact. Both specimens made of sintered alumina ceramics (98%) - self-mated contact.Linear reciprocating motion.Lubrication: DISTILLED WATER. Sliding velocity (peak): 0.1 m/s. Load (normal force): 5N. Test...
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Optical microsc. images of wear marks on ball (JPG). Reciprocating siding friction tests. Ball-on-flat contact. Sintered alumina ceramics (98%). Lubricant - DISTILLED WATER. Specim. set K06
Dane BadawczeOptical microscope images of wear zone on the 5mm diam. ceramic ball used in tests as the fixed specimen.Friction and wear tests in ball-on-flat contact. Both specimens made of sintered alumina ceramics (98%) - self-mated contact.Linear reciprocating motion.Lubrication: DISTILLED WATER. Sliding velocity (peak): 0.1 m/s. Load (normal force): 5N. Test...
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Computational analysis of substituent effects on proton affinity and gas-phase basicity of TEMPO derivatives and their hydrogen bonding interactions with water molecules
PublikacjaThe study investigates the molecular structure of 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl (TEMPO) and its derivatives in the gas phase using B3LYP and M06-2X functional methods. Intermolecular interactions are analyzed using natural bond orbital (NBO) and atoms in molecules (AIM) techniques. NO2-substituted TEMPO displays high reactivity, less stability, and softer properties. The study reveals that the stability of TEMPO derivatives...
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Diver Observations by Means of Acoustic Methods
PublikacjaSearching for objects, especially small ones, moving under water near its the free surface, is always not an easy task. Designing tools for the detection of such targets is a real challenge when the possibility of a terrorist attack is a real threat. This paper presents some aspects of diver detection by means of acoustics methods, both active (side scan sonar) and passive ones (linear receiving antenna). This approach is quite...
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Exploring Solanum tuberosum Epoxide Hydrolase Internal Architecture by Water Molecules Tracking
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Ionic liquids for the passive sampling of sulfonamides from water—applicability and selectivity study
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Salinity and pH as factors affecting the passive sampling and extraction of pharmaceuticals from water
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Size-dependent effects of ZnO nanoparticles on the photocatalytic degradation of phenol in a water solution
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The calculation long-term physical field created by water flow around the ship
PublikacjaThe paper presents a description of the problems with fluid flow around a ship. Using the described solution of the problem were performed numerical calculations using the boundary element method. Were also presented preliminary results of the calculation of pressure fields at the bottom of the ship, taking into account the impact of the bottom.
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Multistatic sonar for man-made lakes and water-power plants antiterrroristic protection
PublikacjaArtykuł opisuje nową koncepcję dopplerowskiego sonaru multistatycznego opracowanego w Katedrze Systemów Elektroniki Morskiej Politechniki Gdańskiej. System składa się z sieci hydrofonów rozmieszczonych równomiernie w obserwowanym akwenie oraz ze źródła dźwięku w postaci fali ciągłej o stałej częstotliwości i bardzo niskim natężeniu. Dzięki zastosowaniu specjalnie opracowanych algorytmów przetwarzania sygnałów uzyskuje się poprawną...
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Spatial Analysis of Water Infrastructure Development On Example of Eastern Europe Rural Regions
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Chemometric exploration of sea water chemical component data sets with missing elements
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Influence of dissolved organic matter in natural and simulated water on the photochemical decomposition of butylparaben
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Static and dynamic superheated water extraction of essential oil components fromThymus vulgarisL.
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The method of multispectral image processing of phytoplankton processing for environmental control of water pollution
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The ice phenomena dynamics of small anthropogenic water bodies in the Silesian Upland, Poland
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Increased water content in bacterial cellulose synthesized under rotating magnetic fields
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Method for Determination of Methyl tert-Butyl Ether and Its Degradation Products in Water
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Determination of aliphatic amines in water by gas chromatography using headspace solvent microextraction
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A theoretical probe into the effects of material and operational variables on water purification with zeolite membranes
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STUDY OF SEASONAL ACOUSTIC PROPERTIES OF SEA WATER IN SELECTED WATERS OF THE SOUTHERN BALTIC
PublikacjaClimate Research of the globe is a current task, in particular to confirm the general hypothesis of global warming associated with an increase in average temperature. The sea acoustic climate is derived from the concept of climate and refers to the conditions of propagation of acoustic waves in a particular basin. In this paper, the results of systematic measurements of temperature, salinity and velocity distributions of sound...
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Direct algorithm for optimizing robust MPC of drinking water distribution systems hydraulics
PublikacjaModel-based predictive control is an effective method for control the large scale systems [1]–[6], [8], [16], [17]. Method is based on on-line solution of the control task over the control horizon using current and past measurements, as well as the system model. Only a first element of calculated control sequence is applied to the plant. At the next sampling instant, based on new process output measurements, control procedure is...
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Problems of inland navigation in Poland in view of integrated water resources management (IWRM)
PublikacjaW artykule przedstawiono zasady zintegrowane zarządzania gospodarką wodna. Przedstawiono rolę żeglugi środlądowej w gospodarce wodnej Polski i krajów czlonkowskich Unii Europejskiej. Przedstawiono aktualny stan dróg wodnych w Polsce, ograniczenia rozwoju i perspektywy na przyszłośc z punktu widzenia ZZGW.
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Experimental research on effectiveness of the magnetic fluid seals for rotary shafts working in water
PublikacjaUszczelnianie wałów obrotowych, łożysk i innych zespołów mechanicznych, za pomocą cieczy magnetycznej, tworzącej przegrodę uszczelniającą utrzymywaną siłami pola magnetycznego jest techniką uszczelniania, stosowaną z powodzeniem w urządzeniach pracujących w środowisku gazowym przy ciśnieniu do około 1,0 MPa. Uszczelnienia te umożliwiają również skuteczne rozwiązywanie problemu szczelności przepustów stałych i ruchowych w urządzeniach...
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Chemometric estimation of natural water and sediment using toxicity tests and physicochemical parameters
PublikacjaOceny jakości wód dokonano na podstawie analizy chemometrycznej bazy danych monitoringowych, składającej się z wyników testów toksyczności i wyników badań parametrów fizykochemicznych. Badaniom poddano próbki wód powierzchniowych pobrane z Jeziora Turawskiego oraz próbki wód podziemnych pobranych z otworów badawczych wykonanych w jego dnie, jak i wokół niego. Zastosowano następujące metody chemometryczne: analizę wiązkową i analizę...
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Complexation of amino acids derivatives in water by calix[4]arene phosphonic acids
PublikacjaSeries of the calix[4]arene phosphonic acids with various substituents at the lower rim was synthesized. Complexing properties of these receptors towards methyl esters of six amino acids strongly depended on the calix[4]arene conformation flexibility. The complex formation processes were monitored using 1H NMR spectroscopy (deuterated phosphate buffer at pD 7.3, 22 oC) and association constant values were evaluated. Inherently...
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Environmentally friedly propeller shaft support with the use of water lubricated foil bearings
PublikacjaW pracy przedstawiono podsumowanie prowadzonych badań w celu opracowania oryginalnej metodyki projektowania oraz technologii wykonania pierwszego w świecie łożyska foliowego smarowanego wodą. Zaprezentowano koncepcje nowego łożyska foliowego poprzecznego oraz opisano opracowany algorytm obliczeniowy wykorzystany do predykcji jego charakterystyk. W rezultacie prowadzonych prac opracowano i przebadano doświadczalnie na stanowisku...
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Removal of organic compounds from water by solvent sublation. Criteria for solvent selection.
PublikacjaProces flotoekstrakcji zastosowano do usuwania z wody następujących związków organicznych: tetrachlorku węgla, chloroformu, 1,3,5-trimetylobenzenu (mezytylenu), fenolu i 2,4,5-trichlorofenolu. Jako odbierające fazy organiczne użyto: olej mineralny, 1-dekanol, 1-oktanol, octan amylu, dodekan i tetradekan. Mechanizmem decydującym o usuwaniu lotnych związków organicznych (VOC) było odparowanie do wnętrza pęcherzyków gazu, podczas...
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Photocatalytic water disinfection under the artificial solar light by fructose-modified TiO2
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The application of polypropylene membranes for production of fresh water from brines by membrane distillation
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Studies on membrane scaling during water desalination by direct contact membrane distillation
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Photocatalytic Water Disinfection under Solar Irradiation by d-Glucose-Modified Titania
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The influence of magnetic water treatment on CaCO3 scale formation in membrane distillation process
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Polyphosphates used for membrane scaling inhibition during water desalination by membrane distillation
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Water desalination using membrane distillation with acidic stabilization of scaling layer thickness
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Predicting Thrust Loss of Ship Propellers Due to Ventilation and Out-of-Water Effect
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Operating and economical conditions of cooling water control for marine steam turbines condensers
PublikacjaW pracy dokonano analizy ekonomicznej i eksploatacyjnej sterowania pracą pomp wody chłodzącej skraplacze turbin okrętowych. Wzięto pod uwagę cechy konstrukcyjne pomp wody chłodzącej skraplacze główne i najnowsze wyniki badań dla takich pomp w zastosowaniach lądowych. Uwagę skupiono przede wszystkim na turbinowych parowych siłowniach okrętowych.
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Possible application of new class of solvents in the purification of water used in hydraulic fracturing
PublikacjaNowym źródłem energii niekonwencjonalnej w Polsce może być gaz, który jest uwięziony w łupkach. Podczas poszukiwań gazu łupkowego, duże ilości wody wykorzystywanej w procesie szczelinowania hydraulicznego powracają na powierzchnię zanieczyszczone. Istnieje wiele metod usuwania śladowych ilości węglowodorów tj. fizyczne czyli filtracja czy chemiczne czyli zakwaszanie, ale mogą one być nieskuteczne. Pożądana metoda to monitorowanie...
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Application of Landsat 8 imagery to regional-scale assessment of lake water quality
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Properties of the Langmuir and Langmuir–Blodgett monolayers of cholesterol-cyclosporine A on water and polymer support
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Legislative and criminal law aspects of water protection and prevention of pharmaceuticals accumulation in nature
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